Economics, Student Value Edition (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134123851
Author: Hubbard, R. Glenn; O'Brien, Anthony Patrick
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12, Problem 12.5.9PA
To determine
Economic model of
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Chapter 12 Solutions
Economics, Student Value Edition (6th Edition)
Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.1.1RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.4PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.5PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.6PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.7PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.1.8PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.1RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.2RQ
Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.2.3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.4PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.5PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.6PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.7PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.2.8PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.1RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.3PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.4PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.5PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.6PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.7PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3.8PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.1RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.4PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.5PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.6PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.7PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.8PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.9PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4.10PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.1RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.4PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.5PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.6PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.7PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.8PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.9PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.10PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.11PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.12PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.13PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5.14PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.1RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.2RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.4PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.5PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.6PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.7PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.8PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.9PACh. 12 - Prob. 12.6.10PA
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- Do fixed costs affect perfectly competitive firm’s output decisions in the short run? Briefly explain your answer. Are there fixed costs in the long run? Do fixed costs affect perfectly competitive firm’s output decisions in the long run? Explain your answers briefly.arrow_forwardBriefly explain using a graph whether given statement is true or false. ‘To maximise profit, a firm should produce the quantity where the difference between marginal revenue and marginal cost is the greatest. If a firm produces more than this quantity, then the profit made on each additional unit will be falling.’arrow_forwardExplain how economics make profit or loss when firms are perfectly competitive.arrow_forward
- How do I know this graph shows a firm that is perfectly competitive? Which curve tells me it is?arrow_forward. The market for fertilizer is perfectly competitive. Firms in the market are producing output, but they are currently making economic losses. a) How does the price of fertilizer compare to the average total cost, the average variable cost, and the marginal cost of producing fertilizer?b) Draw a graph, illustrating the present situation for the typical firm that is making losses.c) Assuming there is no change in demand or the firm's cost curves, explain what will happen in the long run to the price of fertilizer, marginal cost, average total cost, the quantity supplied by each firm, and the total quantity supplied to the marketarrow_forwardUse a graph to demonstrate the circumstances that would prevail in a competitive market where firms are earning economic profits. Can this scenario be maintained in the long run? Carefully explain your answer. 2. Use a graph to demonstrate the circumstances that would prevail in a perfectly competitive market where firms are experiencing economic losses. Using your graph, determine whether this firm will shut down in the short run, or choose to remain in the market.arrow_forward
- Use a graph to demonstrate the circumstances that would prevail in a perfectly competitive market where firms are experiencing economic losses. Using your graph, determine whether this firm will shut down in the short run, or choosearrow_forwardPerfect competition is an extremely rare type of market in the real world. This is because the conditions necessary for perfect competition are difficult to meet. Write about an example of perfect competition (or at least a market that is very close to perfect competition). Find an example of a market that seems to be perfectly competitive. Explain how your example satisfies the four conditions necessary for perfect competition. Do sellers in the market you’ve described brand themselves to consumers? Does this support the idea that this market is perfectly competitive? Explain. Do different sellers in the market you’ve described charge different prices for their product? Does your answer support the idea that this market is perfectly competitive? Explain. Does it seem as if the example you mentioned is allocatively efficient? In other words, does the market produce enough of this good (or does it produce too much or too little)? Explain.arrow_forwardBriefly explain in (2-3 sentences) why a firm may choose to stay open in the short run even if their economic profit is below zero.arrow_forward
- he following graph summarizes the demand and costs for a firm that operates in a perfectly competitive market. What level of output should this firm produce in the short run? What price should this firm charge in the short run? What is the firm’s total cost at this level of output? What is the firm’s total variable cost at this level of output? What is the firm’s fixed cost at this level of output? What is the firm’s profit if it produces this level of output? What is the firm’s profit if it shuts down? In the long run, should this firm continue to operate or shut down? problem 1-6 are solved, this is subparts.arrow_forwardThe market structure of perfect competition has a lot of ideal qualities–hence the name perfect. For example, perfectly competitive firms are productively efficient, and perfectly competitive markets are allocatively efficient. It is, however, difficult to find many examples of perfectly competition in the real world. Perfect competition is really a benchmark against which we compare other market structures in the real world. How much actual competition occurs in perfectly competitive markets? Some make the claim that there is actually no competition between firms in a perfectly competitive market. Do you agree or disagree with this claim? What is your reasoning?arrow_forwardCould you explain what is the long run and short run of a firm in a marketarrow_forward
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