Microbiology with Diseases by Body System Plus Mastering Microbiology with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134452333
Author: Robert W. Bauman Ph.D.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12, Problem 14MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Cell division is the process by which cell divided to give two daughter cells. The process of cell division includes distribution of genetic material (nuclear division) and cytoplasmic (cytokinesis) contents to new daughter cells. Mitosis and Meiosis are the two nuclear division in which genetic material is transferred to daughter nucleus resulting various ploidy. There are several steps involved in both mitosis and meiosis which share similarities.
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Prophase is the stage of mitosis characterized by the
a. physical seperation of sister chromatids
b. appearance of visible chromosomes
c. occurrence of cytokinesis
d. alignment of chromosomes at center of cell
During which phase of mitosis do the chromatids become chromosomes?
A. Prophase
B. Telophase
C. Cytokinesis
D. Metaphase
Mitosis leads to ...
A.)identical (or nearly identical) cells
B.)four unique gametes
C.)one cell with double the normal number of chromosomes
D.)two genetically diverse cells
Chapter 12 Solutions
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System Plus Mastering Microbiology with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (5th Edition)
Ch. 12 - Why is it incorrect to call mitosis cell division?Ch. 12 - Why did early taxonomists categorize such...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1EDCSCh. 12 - Prob. 3TMWCh. 12 - Why arent there large numbers of pathogenic algae?Ch. 12 - Prob. 5TMWCh. 12 - Prob. 6TMWCh. 12 - Haploid nuclei _________. a. contain one set of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2MCCh. 12 - Which of the following statements accurately...
Ch. 12 - Prob. 4MCCh. 12 - Prob. 5MCCh. 12 - Prob. 6MCCh. 12 - A phycologist studies which of the following? a....Ch. 12 - The stemlike portion of a seaweed is called its...Ch. 12 - Carrageenan is found in the cell walls of which...Ch. 12 - Prob. 10MCCh. 12 - Which of the following features characterizes...Ch. 12 - Amoebas include microbes with ________. a....Ch. 12 - The motile feeding stage of a protozoan is called...Ch. 12 - Prob. 14MCCh. 12 - Prob. 15MCCh. 12 - 1. ___ Mitosis 2. ___ Meiosis 3. __ Homologous...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2MCh. 12 - Match each of the following descriptions with the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1VICh. 12 - Prob. 2VICh. 12 - Prob. 1SACh. 12 - Prob. 2SACh. 12 - Prob. 3SACh. 12 - What are the taxonomic challenges in classifying...Ch. 12 - List several economic benefits of algae.Ch. 12 - Why are relatively large animals such as parasitic...Ch. 12 - Prob. 7SACh. 12 - What is the role of rRNA sequencing in the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 9SACh. 12 - The study of protozoa is called ________.Ch. 12 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 12 - How are cysts of protozoa similar to bacterial...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2CTCh. 12 - Why doesnt penicillin act against any of the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4CTCh. 12 - Prob. 5CTCh. 12 - Prob. 6CTCh. 12 - Which metabolic pathways are present in protozoa...Ch. 12 - Prob. 8CTCh. 12 - Prob. 9CTCh. 12 - Prob. 10CTCh. 12 - Prob. 11CTCh. 12 - Prob. 12CTCh. 12 - Using the following terms, fill in the following...
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- Which eukaryotic cell-cycle event is missing in binary fission? a. cell growth b. DNA duplication c. mitosis d. cytokinesisarrow_forwardWhich statement about eukaryotic chromosomes entering mitosis is NOT true?a. They enter as two chromatids.b. They enter with a single centromere.c. They are soon visible under the light microscope.d. Their DNA is not yet replicated.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a reason for mitosis? A. Keep cells small B. Replace damaged cells C. Produce new genes and traits D. Growth of organismsarrow_forward
- Which eukaryotic cell-cycle event is missing in binary fission? a. cell growth b. DNA duplication c. karyokinesis d. cytokinesisarrow_forwardMitosis results in each cell: A. receiving exact copies of all chromosomes of original cell B. donating repaired chromosomes to the original cell C. receiving exactly half of the chromosomes of original cell D. doubling the number of chromosomesarrow_forwardwhich of the following describes how RNA and DNA are used in mitosis? a. leads to the synthesis of proteins that assist in cell replication b. produce energy for cell division c. moves vesicles to the middle of the cell to form the cell plate d. forms spindle fibers that attach to chromosomesarrow_forward
- What is the role of cohesin proteins in cell division? a. They organize the DNA of the chromosomes into highly condensed structures. b. They hold the DNA of the sister chromatids together. c. They help the cell divide into two daughter cells. d. They connect microtubules and chromosomes.arrow_forwardThe chromosomes become visible under a light microscope during which stage of mitosis? a. prophase b. prometaphase c. metaphase d. anaphasearrow_forwardProcess of cell division can take place by: A. heterosis B. fusion C. mitosis D. None of thesearrow_forward
- The cell membrane a) has no function that is known. b) is responsible for starting mitosis. c) controls what substances enter the cell. d) has a thick cuticle around the outside.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is/are reason(s) that sells an organism would undergo mitosis? A. During organismal growth(for multicellular organisms). B. During wound heal. C. When mutation develop in genes that caused the cell to self-destruct. D. To make haploid gametes.arrow_forwardWhat process must happen in order for sister chromatids to be formed? a crossing over b DNA replication c relaxation of chromosomes during interphase d meiosisarrow_forward
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