College Physics (10th Edition)
College Physics (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321902788
Author: Hugh D. Young, Philip W. Adams, Raymond Joseph Chastain
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12, Problem 1CQ

What kinds of energy are associated with waves on a stretched string? How could such energy be detected experimentally?

Expert Solution & Answer
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To determine

The types of energy that are associated with waves on a stretched string and the way of detecting such energy.

Answer to Problem 1CQ

The types of energy that are associated with waves on a stretched string are the kinetic energy of the moving string and the elastic potential energy of the string. Attaching an object or measuring device to the end of the string can be used to detect this energy.

Explanation of Solution

When a stretched string is displaced from its equilibrium, it will have two kinds of energy. One is the kinetic energy due to the motion of the string and the other is the elastic potential energy of the string.

The detection of the kinetic energy of the string is done using an object or measuring device attached to the end of the string. The amplitude and frequency of the vibrations can be measured to compute the energy associated with the string.

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Chapter 12 Solutions

College Physics (10th Edition)

Ch. 12 - TV weather forecasters often refer to Doppler...Ch. 12 - A wire under tension and vibrating in its first...Ch. 12 - A segment A of wire stretched tightly between two...Ch. 12 - A string that is 6.0 m long is tied between two...Ch. 12 - An organ pipe open at one end, but closed at the...Ch. 12 - A person listening to a siren from a stationary...Ch. 12 - A string of length 0.600 m is vibrating at 100.0...Ch. 12 - When a 15 kg mass is hung vertically from a thin,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 7MCPCh. 12 - An organ pipe open at both ends is resonating in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 9MCPCh. 12 - Traffic noise on Beethoven Boulevard has an...Ch. 12 - A thin, light string supports a weight W hanging...Ch. 12 - String A weighs twice as much as string B. Both...Ch. 12 - (a) Audible wavelengths. The range of audible...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2PCh. 12 - If an earthquake wave having a wavelength of 13 km...Ch. 12 - A fisherman notices that his boat is moving up and...Ch. 12 - A steel wire is 2.00 m long and is stretched with...Ch. 12 - With what tension must a rope with length 2.50 m...Ch. 12 - One end of a horizontal rope is attached to a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 8PCh. 12 - A certain transverse wave is described by the...Ch. 12 - Transverse waves on a string have wave speed 8.00...Ch. 12 - The equation describing a transverse wave on a...Ch. 12 - Transverse waves are traveling on a long string...Ch. 12 - Mapping the ocean floor. The ocean floor is mapped...Ch. 12 - In Figure 12.38, each pulse is traveling on a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 15PCh. 12 - A piano tuner stretches a steel piano wire with a...Ch. 12 - A physics student suspends a 1 kg mass from a...Ch. 12 - A wire with mass 40.0 g is stretched so that its...Ch. 12 - The portion of string between the bridge and upper...Ch. 12 - Guitar string. One of the 63.5-cm-long strings of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 21PCh. 12 - Find the fundamental frequency and the frequency...Ch. 12 - The longest pipe found in most medium-sized pipe...Ch. 12 - The fundamental frequency of a pipe that is open...Ch. 12 - The role of the mouth in sound. The production of...Ch. 12 - The end of a stopped pipe is to be cut off so that...Ch. 12 - Prob. 27PCh. 12 - Singing in the shower! Assume that your shower is...Ch. 12 - You blow across the open mouth of an empty test...Ch. 12 - Two small speakers A and B are driven in step at...Ch. 12 - In a certain home sound system, two small speakers...Ch. 12 - Prob. 32PCh. 12 - Human hearing. The human outer ear contains a more...Ch. 12 - Ultrasound and infrasound. (a) Whale...Ch. 12 - A 75.0 cm wire of mass 5.625 g is tied at both...Ch. 12 - A small omnidirectional stereo speaker produces...Ch. 12 - Find the intensity (in W/m2) of (a) a 55.0 dB...Ch. 12 - Find the noise level (in dB) of a sound having an...Ch. 12 - (a) By what factor must the sound intensity be...Ch. 12 - Eavesdropping! You are trying to overhear a juicy...Ch. 12 - Energy delivered to the ear. Sound is detected...Ch. 12 - (a) If the amplitude in a sound wave is tripled,...Ch. 12 - A baseball park is filled with 5000 home-team...Ch. 12 - (a) What is the sound intensity level in a car...Ch. 12 - A trumpet player is tuning his instrument by...Ch. 12 - Two tuning forks are producing sounds of...Ch. 12 - Two guitarists attempt to play the same note of...Ch. 12 - Tuning a violin. A violinist is tuning her...Ch. 12 - A railroad train is traveling at 25.0 m/s in still...Ch. 12 - Two train whistles, A and B, each have a frequency...Ch. 12 - On the planet Arrakis, a male ornithoid is flying...Ch. 12 - You are driving down the road at 15.6 m/s (35 mph)...Ch. 12 - A railroad train is traveling at 30.0 m/s in still...Ch. 12 - The siren of a fire engine that is driving...Ch. 12 - A stationary police car emits a sound of frequency...Ch. 12 - A container ship is traveling westward at a speed...Ch. 12 - While sitting in your car by the side of a country...Ch. 12 - Moving source vs. moving listener. (a) A sound...Ch. 12 - How fast (as a percentage of light speed) would a...Ch. 12 - One end of a 14.0-m-long wire having a total mass...Ch. 12 - Ultrasound in medicine. A 2.00 MHz sound wave...Ch. 12 - A very noisy chain saw operated by a tree surgeon...Ch. 12 - Tuning a cello. A cellist tunes the C-string of...Ch. 12 - A bat flies toward a wall, emitting a steady sound...Ch. 12 - The sound source of a ships sonar system operates...Ch. 12 - The range of human hearing. A young person with...Ch. 12 - A person leaning over a 125-m-deep well...Ch. 12 - Prob. 68GPCh. 12 - A small musical toy produces a steady tone at 1000...Ch. 12 - A turntable 1.50 m in diameter rotates at 75 rpm....Ch. 12 - Musical scale. The frequency ratio of a semitone...Ch. 12 - BIO Waves on vocal cords. In the larynx, sound is...Ch. 12 - BIO Waves on vocal cords. In the larynx, sound is...Ch. 12 - BIO Waves on vocal cords. In the larynx, sound is...Ch. 12 - If the deepest structure you wish to image is 10.0...Ch. 12 - After a beam passes through 10 cm of tissue, what...Ch. 12 - Because the speed of ultrasound in bone is about...Ch. 12 - BIO Waves on vocal cords. In the larynx, sound is...Ch. 12 - For cranial ultrasound, why is it advantageous to...
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