Pearson eText -- Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780137488179
Author: Douglas Giancoli
Publisher: PEARSON+
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(II) A 172-cm-tall person lies on a light (massless) board
which is supported by two scales, one under the top of her
head and one beneath the bottom of her feet (Fig. 9–64).
The two scales read, respectively, 35.1 and 31.6 kg. What
distance is the center of gravity of this person from the
bottom of her feet?
35.1
31.6
KILOGRAMS
KILOGRAMS
FIGURE 9-64 Problem 24.
51 A bowler holds a bowling ball (M =7.6 kg) in the palm of
his hand (Fig. 12-52). His upper arm is vertical; his lower arm
(1.9 kg) is horizontal. What is the magnitude of (a) the force of
the biceps muscle on the lower arm and (b) the force between the
bony structures at the elbow contact point?
Question 23 of 32
The bones of the forearm (radius and ulna) are hinged to
the humerus at the elbow. The biceps muscle connects to
the bones of the forearm about 2.15 cm beyond the joint.
Biceps muscle
Assume the forearm has a mass of 2.15 kg and a length of
0.405 m. When the humerus and the biceps are nearly
vertical and the forearm is horizontal, if a person wishes to
Humerus-
hold an object of mass 4.95 kg so that her forearm remains
motionless, what is the force exerted by the biceps muscle?
Radius
M
Elbow-
Ulna
force:
Hand
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Chapter 12 Solutions
Pearson eText -- Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 1AECh. 12.2 - We did not need to use the force equation to solve...Ch. 12.2 - CHAPTER-OPENING QUESTIONGuess Now! The diving...Ch. 12.2 - Why is it reasonable to ignore friction along the...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 1EECh. 12.5 - Two steel wires have the same length and are under...Ch. 12 - Describe several situations in which an object is...Ch. 12 - A bungee jumper momentarily comes to rest at the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3QCh. 12 - Your doctors scale has arms on which weights slide...
Ch. 12 - A ground retaining wall is shown in Fig. 1240a....Ch. 12 - Can the sum of the torques on an object be zero...Ch. 12 - A ladder, leaning against a wall, makes a 60 angle...Ch. 12 - Prob. 8QCh. 12 - Prob. 9QCh. 12 - Place yourself facing the edge of an open door....Ch. 12 - Prob. 11QCh. 12 - Prob. 12QCh. 12 - Prob. 13QCh. 12 - Which of the configurations of brick, (a) or (b)...Ch. 12 - Is the Youngs modulus for a bungee cord smaller or...Ch. 12 - Examine how a pair of scissors or shears cuts...Ch. 12 - Materials such as ordinary concrete and stone are...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 12 - (I) A tower crane (Fig. 1248a) must always be...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2PCh. 12 - Prob. 3PCh. 12 - Prob. 4PCh. 12 - (II) Calculate the forces FA and FB that the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6PCh. 12 - Prob. 7PCh. 12 - Prob. 8PCh. 12 - Prob. 9PCh. 12 - (II) Find the tension in the two wires supporting...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12PCh. 12 - (II) The force required to pull the cork out of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 14PCh. 12 - (II) Three children are trying to balance on a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 16PCh. 12 - (II) A traffic light hangs from a pole as shown in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 18PCh. 12 - Prob. 19PCh. 12 - Prob. 20PCh. 12 - Prob. 21PCh. 12 - Prob. 22PCh. 12 - Prob. 23PCh. 12 - (III) A door 2.30 m high and 1.30 m wide has a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 25PCh. 12 - Prob. 26PCh. 12 - Prob. 27PCh. 12 - (III) A uniform ladder of mass m and length leans...Ch. 12 - (III) A refrigerator is approximately a uniform...Ch. 12 - (III) A 56.0-kg person stands 2.0 m from the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 31PCh. 12 - Prob. 33PCh. 12 - Prob. 34PCh. 12 - Prob. 35PCh. 12 - Prob. 36PCh. 12 - Prob. 37PCh. 12 - Prob. 38PCh. 12 - Prob. 39PCh. 12 - Prob. 40PCh. 12 - (I) A sign (mass 1700 kg) hangs from the end of a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 42PCh. 12 - (II) How much pressure is needed to compress the...Ch. 12 - (II) At depths of 2000 m in the sea, the pressure...Ch. 12 - Prob. 45PCh. 12 - (I) The femur bone in the human leg has a minimum...Ch. 12 - Prob. 47PCh. 12 - (II) (a) What is the maximum tension possible in a...Ch. 12 - (II) If a compressive force of 3.3 104 N is...Ch. 12 - Prob. 50PCh. 12 - (II) Assume the supports of the uniform cantilever...Ch. 12 - Prob. 52PCh. 12 - Prob. 53PCh. 12 - Prob. 54PCh. 12 - Prob. 55PCh. 12 - (III) The truss shown in Fig. 1272 supports a...Ch. 12 - (II) How high must a pointed arch be if it is to...Ch. 12 - Prob. 60GPCh. 12 - A cube of side l rests on a rough floor. It is...Ch. 12 - Prob. 62GPCh. 12 - When a wood shelf of mass 6.6 kg is fastened...Ch. 12 - Prob. 64GPCh. 12 - Prob. 67GPCh. 12 - The mobile in Fig. 1274 is in equilibrium. Object...Ch. 12 - A 65.0-kg painter is on a uniform 25-kg scaffold...Ch. 12 - Prob. 70GPCh. 12 - Prob. 73GPCh. 12 - Prob. 74GPCh. 12 - Prob. 76GPCh. 12 - Prob. 77GPCh. 12 - Prob. 78GPCh. 12 - Prob. 79GPCh. 12 - Parachutists whose chutes have failed to open have...Ch. 12 - Prob. 81GPCh. 12 - One rod of the square frame shown in Fig. 1295...Ch. 12 - A uniform beam of mass M and length l is mounted...Ch. 12 - Prob. 84GPCh. 12 - A uniform 6.0-m-long ladder of mass 16.0 kg leans...Ch. 12 - In Fig. 1279, consider the right-hand...Ch. 12 - Assume that a single-span suspension bridge such...Ch. 12 - A uniform sphere of weight mg and radius r0 is...Ch. 12 - A uniform ladder of mass m and length leans at an...Ch. 12 - Prob. 90GPCh. 12 - Prob. 91GPCh. 12 - A 23-kg sphere rests between two smooth planes as...Ch. 12 - Prob. 93GPCh. 12 - Prob. 94GPCh. 12 - Prob. 95GP
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- As a part of his daily workout routine, he lifts 10-kg dumbbells on each hand. His hands and forearms weigh 4 kg each. If the length of each of his forearms and hands are 0.5 m, determine the force exerted by his muscles? Assume that the center of gravity of the forrearms are in the middle.arrow_forwardA massless, rigid board is placed across two bathroom scales that are separated by a distance of 1.97 m. A person lies on the board. The scale under his head reads 364 N, and the scale under his feet reads 309 N. (a) Find the weight of the person. (b) Locate the center of gravity of the person relative to the scale beneath his head. (a) Numberi (b) Number i Units Unitsarrow_forwardDetermine the magnitude P of the vertical force required to lift the wheelbarrow free of the ground at point B. The combined weight of the wheelbarrow and its load is 222 Ib with center of gravity at G. P A G 26" 23" B 15" 18" 9" Ib Answer: P =arrow_forward
- An aircraft should have more than one center of gravity to balance it during take-off, flight, and landing. Select one: True Falsearrow_forwardA taho vendor carries a 1.5 m long light plank over his shoulder. At the ends of the plank are two buckets weighing 40 N and 60 N respectively. (a) Find the value of force F exerted by his shoulder. Neglect the weight of the plank. ( b) Where should he support the plank for it to be balanced horizontallyarrow_forwardNormally the center of gravity of a human is about an inch below the navel in the center of the body. How is this location affected by changes in body position such as bending over? Can the center of gravity lie outside the body itself? Discuss.arrow_forward
- If you hang at rest by your hands from a vertical rope, where is your center of gravity with respect to the rope?arrow_forwardA person is sitting with one leg outstretched and stationary, so that it makes an angle of 30 degrees with the horizontal, as the drawing indicates. The weight og the leg below the knee is 44.5N, with the center of gravity located below the knee joint. The leg is being held in this position because of the force M applied by the quadriceps muscles, which is attached 0.100m below the knee joint (see the drawing). Obtain the magnitude of M.arrow_forwardDA man holds a 178-N ball in his hand, with the arm bone- 22. Upper - rlexor muscle forcarm horizontal (sce the draw- ing). He can support the ball in this position because of the flexor muscle force M, which is applied perpendicular to the forearm. The forearm weighs 22.0 N and has a center of gravity as indicated. Find (a) the magnitude of M and (b) the magnitude and direction of the force applied by the upper arm bone to the forearm at the elbow joint. Elbow cg joint '0.0890 m -0.330 m- 0.0510 marrow_forward
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