Pearson eText Human Anatomy -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780135273005
Author: Elaine Marieb, Patricia Wilhelm
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 2CRCAQ
An MRI scan and other diagnostic tests indicated that Laressa had developed an
oligodendroglioma. Can you deduce from its name what an oligodendroglioma is?
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Patient X had a malignant duodenal tumor that was removed. The surgeon removed the whole duodenum. Predict the long-term consequences for Patient X after recovery
Write the name of each cranial nerve next to the Roman numeral representative of that nerve.
Then draw a line to link each nerve to its characteristics. Some characteristics may link to
VII.
more than one nerve, while other nerves may have more than one characteristic.
a. Mixed branch controls chewing and detects
sensations in lower jaw
b. Links the retina to the brain's visual cortex;
III
damage causes blindness in part or all of a visual
field
IV
c. Regulates voluntary movements of the eyelid and
eyeball
V
VI
d. Damage to sensory branch causes loss of sensation
in upper face
VII
VIII
e. Governs tongue movements, swallowing, and
gagging
IX
f. Damage causes tongue to deviate toward injured
side
X
XI
g. Damage here can cause a drooping eyelid and
dilated pupil
XII
h. Damage causes sagging facial muscles and
distorted sense of taste
i. Longest and most widely distributed cranial nerve
j. Concerned with hearing and balance
k. Plays a key role in many heart, lung, digestive,
and urinary…
Match the cranial nerves to the body parts or functions that they affect. More than one nerve pair may correspond to the same structure or function.
(1) olfactory nerves (I)
(2) optic nerves (II)
(3) oculomotor nerves (III) A. vision B. hearing and equilibrium C. muscles of the larynx, pharynx, soft palate, sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles
(4) trochlear nerves (IV)(5) trigeminal nerves (V)(6) abducens nerves (VI)(7) facial nerves (VII)(8) vestibulocochlear nerves (VIII)(9) glossopharyngeal nerves (IX)(10) vagus nerves (X)(11) accessory nerves (XI)(12) hypoglossal nerves (XII)D. heart, various smooth muscles and glands in the thorax andabdomenE. taste, facial expressions, secretion of tears and salivaF. sense of smellG. tongue movements and swallowingH. face and scalpI. eye movements
Chapter 12 Solutions
Pearson eText Human Anatomy -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 12 - In which direction are afferent signals carried?...Ch. 12 - What subdivision of the nervous system regulates...Ch. 12 - What type of sensation is (a) pain from a pulled...Ch. 12 - Which type of neuron process receives stimuli?Ch. 12 - Describe how the electrical impulse from one...Ch. 12 - What is the structural type of most sensory...Ch. 12 - Which structural type of neuron is most abundant?...Ch. 12 - Which neuroglia make myelin in the CNS? In the...Ch. 12 - Which neuroglia are common in regions where...Ch. 12 - Do Schwann cells cover nonmyelinated axons in the...
Ch. 12 - Name the connective tissue wrapping that encloses...Ch. 12 - Where do synaspes occur in the CNS, in white...Ch. 12 - Why is white matter white?Ch. 12 - If there is no interneuron in a reflex arc, as in...Ch. 12 - If you touch a hot stove, you reflexively...Ch. 12 - What type of neuronal circuit contains multiple...Ch. 12 - Both peripheral nerves and the white matter of the...Ch. 12 - From your understanding of the functions of myelin...Ch. 12 - What type of neurons form from neuroblasts in the...Ch. 12 - How does the development of sensory neurons...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1RQCh. 12 - Match the names of the cells in column B with the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3RQCh. 12 - Prob. 4RQCh. 12 - An example of an effector is (a) the eye, (b) a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6RQCh. 12 - A ganglion is a collection of (a) neuron cell...Ch. 12 - A synapse between a terminal bouton and a neuron...Ch. 12 - Myelin is most like which of the following cell...Ch. 12 - Prob. 10RQCh. 12 - Afferent neurons of the PNS synapse in the CNS...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12RQCh. 12 - Prob. 13RQCh. 12 - Place the connective tissue coverings surrounding...Ch. 12 - Define proprioception.Ch. 12 - Prob. 16RQCh. 12 - Prob. 17RQCh. 12 - Distinguish gray matter from white matter of the...Ch. 12 - What is distinctive about the appearance of a cell...Ch. 12 - Describe the differences between neurons and...Ch. 12 - Distinguish a nerve from a nerve fiber and a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 22RQCh. 12 - Draw a reflex arc in place in the nervous system...Ch. 12 - Prob. 24RQCh. 12 - Why are the cell bodies of sensory neurons located...Ch. 12 - Prob. 26RQCh. 12 - Two anatomists were arguing about a sensory...Ch. 12 - An MRI scan and other diagnostic tests indicated...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3CRCAQCh. 12 - Rochelle developed multiple sclerosis when she was...Ch. 12 - Reflexes can be somatic (as in the knee-jerk...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6CRCAQ
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