Microbiology: With Diseases By... -Access
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134626369
Author: BAUMAN
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12, Problem 2MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction
Mitosis is a nuclear division, in which one nucleus divides to gives two identical nuclei. Mitosis takes place only in a eukaryotic organism. It varies from organism to organism. Cytokinesis is the final stage of mitosis, where cytoplasm divides to form two new cells. Mitosis is essential for the normal growth and maintenance of an organism.
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Prophase is the stage of mitosis characterized by the
a. physical seperation of sister chromatids
b. appearance of visible chromosomes
c. occurrence of cytokinesis
d. alignment of chromosomes at center of cell
Which of the following best describes the difference between interphase and mitosis?
a) During interphase, DNA has a loose structure that condenses during mitosis.
b) During interphase, histones help compact DNA into chromosomes. And once mitosis starts, histones are destroyed.
c) During interphase, DNA is tightly packed into chromosomes that uncoil once mitosis starts.
d) During interphase, DNA is packed as chromosomes. And during mitosis, DNA is called chromatin.
Please I need a surely answer and a quicker response
Which of the following is not a reason for mitosis?
A. Keep cells small
B. Replace damaged cells
C. Produce new genes and traits
D. Growth of organisms
Chapter 12 Solutions
Microbiology: With Diseases By... -Access
Ch. 12 - Why is it incorrect to call mitosis cell division?Ch. 12 - Why did early taxonomists categorize such...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1EDCSCh. 12 - Prob. 3TMWCh. 12 - Why arent there large numbers of pathogenic algae?Ch. 12 - Prob. 5TMWCh. 12 - Prob. 6TMWCh. 12 - Haploid nuclei _________. a. contain one set of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2MCCh. 12 - Which of the following statements accurately...
Ch. 12 - Prob. 4MCCh. 12 - Prob. 5MCCh. 12 - Prob. 6MCCh. 12 - A phycologist studies which of the following? a....Ch. 12 - The stemlike portion of a seaweed is called its...Ch. 12 - Carrageenan is found in the cell walls of which...Ch. 12 - Prob. 10MCCh. 12 - Which of the following features characterizes...Ch. 12 - Amoebas include microbes with ________. a....Ch. 12 - The motile feeding stage of a protozoan is called...Ch. 12 - Prob. 14MCCh. 12 - Prob. 15MCCh. 12 - 1. ___ Mitosis 2. ___ Meiosis 3. __ Homologous...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2MCh. 12 - Match each of the following descriptions with the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1VICh. 12 - Prob. 2VICh. 12 - Prob. 1SACh. 12 - Prob. 2SACh. 12 - Prob. 3SACh. 12 - What are the taxonomic challenges in classifying...Ch. 12 - List several economic benefits of algae.Ch. 12 - Why are relatively large animals such as parasitic...Ch. 12 - Prob. 7SACh. 12 - What is the role of rRNA sequencing in the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 9SACh. 12 - The study of protozoa is called ________.Ch. 12 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 12 - How are cysts of protozoa similar to bacterial...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2CTCh. 12 - Why doesnt penicillin act against any of the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4CTCh. 12 - Prob. 5CTCh. 12 - Prob. 6CTCh. 12 - Which metabolic pathways are present in protozoa...Ch. 12 - Prob. 8CTCh. 12 - Prob. 9CTCh. 12 - Prob. 10CTCh. 12 - Prob. 11CTCh. 12 - Prob. 12CTCh. 12 - Using the following terms, fill in the following...
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- Which eukaryotic cell-cycle event is missing in binary fission? a. cell growth b. DNA duplication c. mitosis d. cytokinesisarrow_forwardSeparation of the sister chromatids is a characteristic of which stage of mitosis? a. prometaphase b. metaphase c. anaphase d. telophasearrow_forwardwhich of the following describes how RNA and DNA are used in mitosis? a. leads to the synthesis of proteins that assist in cell replication b. produce energy for cell division c. moves vesicles to the middle of the cell to form the cell plate d. forms spindle fibers that attach to chromosomesarrow_forward
- Which of the following is the main reason why DNA must exist in chromosome form? a.)To favor the formation of sister chromatids b.)To allow the protein histones to carry out its task c.)To avoid the genetic material to be tangled away during cell division d.)To promote the formation of spindle fibersarrow_forwardWhich phase of the cell cycle is depicted in this diagram? a) S phase b) early prophase c) metaphase d) G1 phasearrow_forwardIf cells in the process of dividing are subjected to colchicine, a drug that interferes with the functioning of the spindle apparatus, at which stage will mitosis be arrested? A. prophase B. interphase C. telophase D. anaphasearrow_forward
- What is the role of cohesin proteins in cell division? a. They organize the DNA of the chromosomes into highly condensed structures. b. They hold the DNA of the sister chromatids together. c. They help the cell divide into two daughter cells. d. They connect microtubules and chromosomes.arrow_forwardThe end result of mitosis and cytokinesis is A) two cells, each with half the number of chromosomes as the mother cell B) three cells, one of which is twice the size of the other two C) two cells identical in size and genetic material D) two cells identical in genetic material, but one is smaller than the otherarrow_forwardDuring which phase of mitosis are the replicated chromosomes split and the daughter chromosomes moved to opposite poles? A:Telophase B:Metaphase C:Anapnase D:Prophasearrow_forward
- During which phase of mitosis do the chromatids become chromosomes? A. Prophase B. Telophase C. Cytokinesis D. Metaphasearrow_forwardA bivalent consists of: A Two chromatids and one centromere B Four chromatids and two centromeres C Two chromatids and two centromeres D Four chromatids and four centromeresarrow_forwardThe drug colchicine prevents the spindles microtubules from forming or growing. What would happen in mitosis to a cell that was given colchicine throughout mitosis? A. The chromosomes would not condense B. The nuclear envelope would not dissolve C. The chromosomes would not line up for metaphase D. The chromosomes would line up for metaphase but would not pull apart in anaphase.arrow_forward
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