Biology: Concepts and Investigations
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780078024207
Author: Mariëlle Hoefnagels Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 12, Problem 6WIO
Explain how harmful recessive alleles can persist in populations, even though they prevent homozygous individuals from reproducing.
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Explain how mutation, genetic drift, and gene flow can all contribute to changes in allele frequencies.
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Define inbreeding and briefly describe its effects on a population.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Biology: Concepts and Investigations
Ch. 12.1 - What are two ways to define evolution?Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 12.2 - How does the history of evolutionary thought...Ch. 12.2 - What did Darwin observe that led him to develop...Ch. 12.2 - How might artificial selection and natural...Ch. 12.2 - What is the modern evolutionary synthesis?Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 12.3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 12.3 - How can natural selection favor different...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 4MC
Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 5MCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 4MCCh. 12.5 - Prob. 1MCCh. 12.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 12.6 - Prob. 1MCCh. 12.6 - What is the difference between intrasexual...Ch. 12.7 - Prob. 1MCCh. 12.7 - South China tigers have two color patterns...Ch. 12.7 - Prob. 3MCCh. 12.7 - Prob. 4MCCh. 12.8 - What hypothesis did Conover and Munch test?Ch. 12.8 - Prob. 2MCCh. 12 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 12 - What is the most accurate way to ex plain the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 12 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 12 - List and describe five mechanisms of evolutionCh. 12 - How did James Hutton, Georges Cuvier,...Ch. 12 - Explain how understanding evolution is important...Ch. 12 - How does variation arise in an asexually...Ch. 12 - Write a paragraph that describes the connections...Ch. 12 - Explain how harmful recessive alleles can persist...Ch. 12 - Fraggles are mythical, mouselike creatures that...Ch. 12 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 12 - Jellyfish Lake, located on the Pacific island of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 10WIOCh. 12 - Review the Survey the Land scape figu re in th e...Ch. 12 - Describe a s ituation in which each of the five...Ch. 12 - Add the terms genotype, phenotype, allele...
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- Explain how sexual selection might lead to a)sexual dimorphism and b) members of one sex (usually male) having traits that do not enhance their survivalarrow_forwardExplain : Populations of organisms evolve over generations to have more individuals with favorable traits.arrow_forwardExplain the term outbreeding.arrow_forward
- Define assortative mating, inbreeding, and outbreeding.arrow_forwardIn a Gecko population a group of Geckos skin color is controlled by one gene with two alleles "R"which codes for red and is dominant to "r" which codes for yellow and is recessive. If 100 Geckos are on the island and you gene test them to know their alleles you'll observe that 30 are homozygous red, 60 are heterozygous red, and 20 are homozygous recessive. Determine the Chi-square. assuming the original parents (Rr xRr).* Hint: determine the expected first before plugging into the equation awesome as this one? REGISTER NOW 13 5 11 4 Darrow_forwardExplain the Decrease in the frequency of a recessive lethal allele over time?arrow_forward
- Suppose in a certain population there are 100 individuals homozygous for the A1 allele, 400 individuals homozygous for the A2 allele, and 500 heterozygous individuals. What are the genotype frequencies? What are the allele frequencies?arrow_forwardGive disadvantages of continuous inbreedinng?arrow_forwardThe agouti gene determines coat colour in mice. Heterozygous mice have yellow coats, while homozygous dominant mice have black coats. However, having two copies of the recessive alleles is lethal. In a population of 2 000 mice, 1 082 mice have black coats. a) Calculate the frequency of each allele. Show all your work and express your answer as a value between 0 and 1 rounded to two decimal places. b) What percentage of the mouse population is expected to be carriers of the lethal allele? Show all your work and express your answer rounded to one decimal place. c) How many mice will die during fetal development? Show all your work and round your answer to the closest whole number.arrow_forward
- Why do recessive lethals persist in a population? Provide an example of a recessive lethal allele.arrow_forwardDescribe the way gene flow stabilizes allele frequency.arrow_forwardA scientist is studying a wild population of Japanese morning glories. It is easy to separate genotypes at a flower color locus by their phenotypes. Red individuals are homozygous for the R allele, yellow individuals are homozygous for the Y allele, and orange individuals are heterozygous. If the number of individuals with the following genotypes are: RR: 831 RY: 33 YY: 442 Is the population in Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium?arrow_forward
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