Applied Statistics in Business and Economics
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780077837303
Author: David Doane, Lori Seward Senior Instructor of Operations Management
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 12.9, Problem 36SE
An estimated regression for a random sample of observations on an assembly line is Defects = 3.2 + 0.045 Speed, where Defects is the number of defects per million parts and Speed is the number of units produced per hour. The estimated standard error is se = 1.07. Suppose that 100 units per hour are produced and the actual (observed) defect rate is Defects = 4.4. (a) Calculate the predicted Defects. (b) Calculate the residual. (c) Standardize the residual using se. (d) Is this observation an outlier?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
1a. Develop an estimated regression equation for these data.
1b. Compute the residuals and standardized residuals
Calculate the equation of the regression line and calculate the correlation coefficient
Suppose an appliance manufacturer is doing a regression analysis, using quarterly time-series data, of the factors affecting its sales of appliances. A regression equation was estimated between appliance sales (in dollars) as the dependent variable and disposable personal income and new housing starts as the independent variables. The statistical tests of the model showed large t-values for both independent variables, along with a high r2 value. However, analysis of the residuals indicated that substantial autocorrelation was present.a. What are some of the possible causes of this autocorrelation?b. How does this autocorrelation affect the conclusions concerning the significance of the individual explanatory variables and the overall explanatory power of the regression model?c. Given that a person uses the model for forecasting future appliance sales, how does this autocorrelation affect the accuracy of these forecasts?d. What techniques might be used to remove this autocorrelation…
Chapter 12 Solutions
Applied Statistics in Business and Economics
Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 1SECh. 12.1 - Prob. 2SECh. 12.1 - Prob. 3SECh. 12.1 - Prob. 4SECh. 12.1 - Prob. 5SECh. 12.1 - Prob. 6SECh. 12.2 - (a) Interpret the slope of the fitted regression...Ch. 12.2 - (a) Interpret the slope of the fitted regression...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 9SECh. 12.2 - (a) Interpret the slope of the fitted regression...
Ch. 12.2 - (a) Interpret the slope of the fitted regression...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 12SECh. 12.3 - Prob. 13SECh. 12.3 - The regression equation Credits = 15.4 .07 Work...Ch. 12.3 - Below are fitted regressions for Y = asking price...Ch. 12.3 - Refer back to the regression equation in exercise...Ch. 12.3 - Refer back to the regression equation in exercise...Ch. 12.4 - Instructions for exercises 12.18 and 12.19: (a)...Ch. 12.4 - Instructions for exercises 12.18 and 12.19: (a)...Ch. 12.4 - Instructions for exercises 12.2012.22: (a) Use...Ch. 12.4 - Instructions for exercises 12.2012.22: (a) Use...Ch. 12.4 - Instructions for exercises 12.2012.22: (a) Use...Ch. 12.5 - Instructions for exercises 12.23 and 12.24: (a)...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 24SECh. 12.5 - A regression was performed using data on 32 NFL...Ch. 12.5 - A regression was performed using data on 16...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 27SECh. 12.6 - Prob. 28SECh. 12.6 - Instructions for exercises 12.2912.31: (a) Use...Ch. 12.6 - Instructions for exercises 12.2912.31: (a) Use...Ch. 12.6 - Instructions for exercises 12.2912.31: (a) Use...Ch. 12.7 - Refer to the Weekly Earnings data set below. (a)...Ch. 12.7 - Prob. 33SECh. 12.8 - Prob. 34SECh. 12.8 - Prob. 35SECh. 12.9 - An estimated regression for a random sample of...Ch. 12.9 - An estimated regression for a random sample of...Ch. 12.9 - Prob. 38SECh. 12.9 - Prob. 39SECh. 12 - (a) How does correlation analysis differ from...Ch. 12 - (a) What is a simple regression model? (b) State...Ch. 12 - (a) Explain how you fit a regression to an Excel...Ch. 12 - (a) Explain the logic of the ordinary least...Ch. 12 - (a) Why cant we use the sum of the residuals to...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6CRCh. 12 - Prob. 7CRCh. 12 - Prob. 8CRCh. 12 - Prob. 9CRCh. 12 - Prob. 10CRCh. 12 - Prob. 11CRCh. 12 - Prob. 12CRCh. 12 - (a) What is heteroscedasticity? Identify its two...Ch. 12 - (a) What is autocorrelation? Identify two main...Ch. 12 - Prob. 15CRCh. 12 - Prob. 16CRCh. 12 - (a) What is a log transform? (b) What are its...Ch. 12 - Prob. 40CECh. 12 - Prob. 41CECh. 12 - Prob. 42CECh. 12 - Prob. 43CECh. 12 - Prob. 44CECh. 12 - Prob. 45CECh. 12 - Prob. 46CECh. 12 - Prob. 47CECh. 12 - Prob. 48CECh. 12 - Prob. 49CECh. 12 - Prob. 50CECh. 12 - Prob. 51CECh. 12 - Prob. 52CECh. 12 - Prob. 53CECh. 12 - Prob. 54CECh. 12 - Prob. 55CECh. 12 - Prob. 56CECh. 12 - Prob. 57CECh. 12 - Prob. 58CECh. 12 - Prob. 59CECh. 12 - In the following regression, X = weekly pay, Y =...Ch. 12 - Prob. 61CECh. 12 - In the following regression, X = total assets (...Ch. 12 - Prob. 63CECh. 12 - Below are percentages for annual sales growth and...Ch. 12 - Prob. 65CECh. 12 - Prob. 66CECh. 12 - Prob. 67CECh. 12 - Simple regression was employed to establish the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 69CECh. 12 - Prob. 70CECh. 12 - Prob. 71CECh. 12 - Below are revenue and profit (both in billions)...Ch. 12 - Below are fitted regressions based on used vehicle...Ch. 12 - Below are results of a regression of Y = average...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Define the ADL and GLS Estimators of Regression.arrow_forwardFor a linear regression for a sample of n=20 pairs of X and Y values. What is the value of the degrees of freedom for the predicted portion of the Y-score variance, MSregression?arrow_forwardAn experiment was carried out to observe the relationship between the time (Y) necessary for a vendor to supply a showcase in a store with sodas, and the boxes of product supplied (X), the information recorded is as follows (image) From the data: a. Get the fitted simple linear regression model b. Construct a scatterplot and discuss the result c. perform the analysis of variance. Thanksarrow_forward
- A group of scientists are interested in finding out whether the days of rainfall during the dry season could predict the magnitude of butterfly migration in the local area during wet season. Every year for twenty years, they count the total days of rainfall during the dry season preceding the migration and measure the number of butterflies migrating in the following wet season. Which type of statistical test should they use to analyze their data? (pearson's r correlation OR, simple regression equation)arrow_forwardThe systolic blood pressure dataset (in the third sheet of the spreadsheet linked above) contains the systolic blood pressure and age of 30 randomly selected patients in a medical facility. What is the equation for the least square regression line where the independent or predictor variable is age and the dependent or response variable is systolic blood pressure? Y=__________ X + ______________ Patient 7 is 67 years old and has a systolic blood pressure of 170 mm Hg. What is the residual? __________ mm Hg Is the actual value above, below, or on the line? What is the interpretation of the residual? (difference in actual &predicated bp, difference in age, the amount of systolic changes)arrow_forwardA paper suggests that the simple linear regression model is reasonable for describing the relationship between y = eggshell thickness (in micrometers, µm) and x = egg length (mm) for quail eggs. Suppose that the population regression line is y = 0.125 + 0.007x and that ?e = 0.005. Then, for a fixed x value, y has a normal distribution with mean 0.125 + 0.007x and standard deviation 0.005. (a) What is the mean eggshell thickness for quail eggs that are 15 mm in length? ____ µm What is the mean eggshell thickness for quail eggs that are 17 mm in length? ____ µm (b) What is the probability that a quail egg with a length of 15 mm will have a shell thickness that is greater than 0.23 µm? _____ (c) Approximately what proportion of quail eggs of length 14 mm have a shell thickness of greater than 0.222? (Hint: The distribution of y at a fixed x is approximately normal. Round your answer to four decimal places.) ____ Approximately what proportion of quail eggs of length…arrow_forward
- Imagine that you first estimate an OLS regression with a random sample of 100 observations and then re-estimate the same regression with 100 additional observations which are also randomly sampled. What would you expect to happen as the sample size increases? a. the explained sum of squares (SSE) increases b. Standard errors increase c. Sum of squared residuals decreases d. R-squared increasesarrow_forward14.Calculate for the coefficient b in the linear regression equation describing the sample data below.arrow_forwardCalculate an estimate of the error standard deviation in the simple regression modelarrow_forward
- In a simple linear regression, show that the OLS regression line always passes through the mean (average) of both x and y.arrow_forwardWhen is the standard error of the estimate (in linear regression) large? When the X values are very close to the Y values. When the residuals are large on average. When the average distance between actual Y scores and predicted Y scores is small. When the coefficient of determination is small.arrow_forwardA fast-food chain decided to carry out an experiment to assess the influence of advertising expenditure on sales. Different relative changes in advertising expenditure, compared to the previous year, were made in eight regions of the country, and resulting changes in sales levels were observed the accompanying table shows the results. Increase in advertising expenditure (%) 0 5 15 20 25 30 35 40 Increase in sales (%) 5 10 18 25 35 50 60 65 Determine the value of regressions coefficients and write down the simple linear regression model.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College AlgebraAlgebraISBN:9781305115545Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem WatsonPublisher:Cengage Learning
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:9781305115545
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Time Series Analysis Theory & Uni-variate Forecasting Techniques; Author: Analytics University;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_X5q9FYLGxM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Operations management 101: Time-series, forecasting introduction; Author: Brandoz Foltz;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EaqZP36ool8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY