Connect Access Card for Financial Accounting: Information and Decisions
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781259662966
Author: John J Wild
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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8. Trend Ratios, Application of some Financial Ratios and their Interpretation
Some of the balance sheet and income statement figures of Sapphire Mfg. CO. for 2016, 2017 and 20181 are as
follows.
2018
P30,000
2016
2017
Quick assets
P40,000
P48,000
65,000
25,000
80,000
50,000
Current assets
50,000
40,000
110,000
200,000
Investments
160,000
135,000
Plants, property and equipment, net
Total assets
250,000
265,000
Current liabilities
45,000
50,000
100,000
75,000
Long Term debt
Total stockholders' equity
40,000
50,000
105,000
125,000
125,000
Total liabilities and stockholders'
Equity
200,000
400,000
240,000
250,000
265,000
Sales
375,000
500,000
Cost of goods sold
Operating expenses (including
Depreciation of P10,000)
255,000
290,000
110,000
95,000
105,000
Net income
50,000
50,000
130,000
a) Compute for the trend ratios based on the above given data and give your interpretation of the 2017 and 2018
figures.
Compute the following for year 20171. Gross Margin Ratio2. Operating Profit Margin3. Net Profit Margin or Return on Sales4. Return on Equity5. Return on Assets
Problem 1: Viance Queen Company
Required:
Compute for the company’s profitability and operating efficiency ratios for 2019
Compute for the financial health ratios of the company for 2019
A.Profitability ratio
a.Gross Profit Ratio
b. Operating income margin
c. Net profit margin
d. Return on Assets:
ROA (NI/Total Assets)
ROA (NI/Average Assets)
ROA (EBIT/Total Assets)
ROA (EBIT/Average Assets)
ROE (NI/Capital)
ROE (NI/Average Capital
B.Operating Efficiency
a. Asset Turnover
b. Fixed Asset Turnover
c. Inventory Turnover
d. Days in Inventory
e. AR Turnover
f. Days in AR
C.Financial Health/ (Solvency and Liquidity) Solvency ratio:
a. Debt to equity ratio
b. Debt Ratio
c. Equity Ratio
d. Interest Coverage Ratio
Liquidity ratio:
a. Current Ratio
b. Quick Ratio
Chapter 13 Solutions
Connect Access Card for Financial Accounting: Information and Decisions
Ch. 13 - Explain the difference between financial reporting...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2DQCh. 13 - Prob. 3DQCh. 13 - Prob. 4DQCh. 13 - Prob. 5DQCh. 13 - Prob. 6DQCh. 13 - Prob. 7DQCh. 13 - Prob. 8DQCh. 13 - Prob. 9DQCh. 13 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 13 - Prob. 11DQCh. 13 - Prob. 12DQCh. 13 - Prob. 13DQCh. 13 - Prob. 14DQCh. 13 - Prob. 15DQCh. 13 - Prob. 16DQCh. 13 - Prob. 17DQCh. 13 - Financial reporting Cl. Which of the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2QSCh. 13 - Prob. 3QSCh. 13 - Prob. 4QSCh. 13 - Prob. 5QSCh. 13 - Prob. 6QSCh. 13 - Prob. 7QSCh. 13 - Prob. 8QSCh. 13 - Prob. 9QSCh. 13 - Prob. 1ECh. 13 - Prob. 2ECh. 13 - Prob. 3ECh. 13 - Prob. 4ECh. 13 - Prob. 5ECh. 13 - Prob. 6ECh. 13 - Prob. 7ECh. 13 - Prob. 8ECh. 13 - Risk and capital structure analysis P3 Refer to...Ch. 13 - Prob. 10ECh. 13 - Prob. 11ECh. 13 - Prob. 12ECh. 13 - Prob. 14ECh. 13 - Prob. 15ECh. 13 - Prob. 1PSACh. 13 - Prob. 2PSACh. 13 - Prob. 3PSACh. 13 - Prob. 4PSACh. 13 - Prob. 5PSACh. 13 - Prob. 6PSACh. 13 - Prob. 1PSBCh. 13 - Prob. 2PSBCh. 13 - Prob. 3PSBCh. 13 - Prob. 4PSBCh. 13 - Prob. 5PSBCh. 13 - Prob. 6PSBCh. 13 - Prob. 13SPCh. 13 - Prob. 1BTNCh. 13 - Prob. 2BTNCh. 13 - Prob. 3BTNCh. 13 - Prob. 7BTNCh. 13 - Prob. 9BTN
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- Problem 1: Viance Queen Company Required: Compute for the company’s profitability and operating efficiency ratios for 2019 Compute for the financial health ratios of the company for 2019 A.Profitability ratio Return on Assets: ROA (EBIT/Average Assets) ROE (NI/Capital) ROE (NI/Average Capitalarrow_forwardIdentify which of the following six metrics a through f best completes questions 1 through 3 below. a. Days’ sales uncollected d. Return on total assets b. Accounts receivable turnover e. Total asset turnover c. Working capital f. Profit margin 1. Which two ratios are key components in measuring a company’s operating efficiency? Which ratio summarizes these two components? 2. What measure reflects the difference between current assets and current liabilities? 3. Which two short-term liquidity ratios measure how frequently a company collects its accounts?arrow_forwardProblem 1: Viance Queen Company Required: Compute for the company’s profitability and operating efficiency ratios for 2019 Compute for the financial health ratios of the company for 2019 B.Operating Efficiency Days in Inventory AR Turnover Days in ARarrow_forward
- GIVE THE COMPARATIVE INCOME STATEMENT HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL ANALYSIS FROM THE FOLLOWING INCOME STATEMENT BELOW JOLLIBEE INCOME STATEMENT ITEM 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Sales/Revenue 113.81B 133.61B 161.17B 179.63B 129.31B Sales Growth - 17.40% 20.62% 11.45% -28.01% Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) incl. D&A - - 132.96B 150.88B 115.39B COGS Growth - - - 13.47% -23.52% COGS excluding D&A 89.27B 105.39B 121.08B 137.38B 100.82B Depreciation & Amortization Expense 4B 4.75B 11.89B 13.5B 14.57B Depreciation 3.93B 4.66B 11.73B 13.34B 14.32B Amortization of Intangibles 68.99M 78.95M 151.82M 145.42M 245.23M Gross Income 20.54B 23.48B 28.21B 28.75B 13.92B Gross Income Growth - 14.30% 20.12% 1.93% -51.57% Gross Profit Margin - - - - 10.77% SG&A Expense - - 17.64B 20.21B 20.42B SGA Growth - - -…arrow_forward5. Profitability ratios Profitability ratios help in the analysis of the combined impact of liquidity ratios, asset management ratios, and debt management ratios on the operating performance of a firm. Your boss has asked you to calculate the profitability ratios of Diusitech Inc. and make comments on its second-year performance as compared with its first-year performance. The following shows Diusitech Inc.'s income statement for the last two years. The company had assets of $4,700 million in the first year and $7,518 million in the second year. Common equity was equal to $2,500 million in the first year, and the company distributed 100% of its earnings out as dividends during the first and the second years. In addition, the firm did not issue new stock during either year. Diusitech Inc. Income Statement For the Year Ending on December 31 (Millions of dollars) Year 2 Year 1 2,540 2,000 1,610 1,495 127 80 1,737 803 80 723 181 542 Net Sales Operating costs except depreciation and…arrow_forwardCompute for Gross Margin Ratio, Profit Margin Ratio, Return on Asset Ratio in 2015 and 2016arrow_forward
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