Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305081550
Author: Braja M. Das
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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A 360 mm thick footing slab supports a 300 mm thick wall carrying uniform service dead load of 264.7 kN/m and service live load of 111 kN/m. The base of the wall footing slab is 1.1 m from the ground surface. Use 16 mm diameter for main bars. Design parameters are as follows: γsoil = 18 kN/m3, γconc = 24 kN/m3, qa = 233.2 kPa, f’c = 27 MPa and fy = 414 MPa. Calculate the allowable nominal beam shear stress in MPa. Express your answer in 3 decimal places.
In the given masonry dam, calculate the minimum width "b" so that no tension will occur at the base. The hydrostatic uplift varies from 20% hydrostatic pressure at the heel to zero at the toe. The specific gravity of masonry is 2.4,
You are reviewing the stability of the gravity wall when the backfill has properties with: Φ' = 35° and γt = 16.5 kN/m3. The soils in front of the wall is ignored in the stability analysis, and the drainage blanket has no influence. Assume the coefficient of the base friction is, μ = 0.3, and the unit weight of concrete is γc = 23.5 kN/m3.
a) draw the lateral earth pressure diagram and determine the total active lateral force.
b) determine the factor of safety against overturning.
c) determine the factor of safety against sliding.
Chapter 13 Solutions
Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Course List)
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- 1. A RETAINING WALL HAS A HEIGHT OF 6M. AND IS SUPPORTED A HORIZONTAL BACKFILL WHICH IS LEVEL WITH THE TOP OF THE WALL. THE BACKFILL HAS A UNIT WEIGHT OF 16 KN/m3 A. COMPUTE THE LATERAL FORCE PER UNIT LENGTH OF THE WALL IF THE WALL IS PREVENTED FROM MOVING. USE POISSONS RATIO OF SOIL TABLE TO BE 0.36B. IF THE ANGLE OF FRICTION OF THE SOIL IS 32 DEGREES, FIND THE LATERAL ACTIVE FORCE ACTING ON THE WALL. 2. LL = 65%PL = 25%WATER CONTENT = 35%SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF SOLIDS= 2.70DEGREE OF SATURATION = 100 % A. DETERMINE THE VOID RATIO OF THE SOIL SAMPLEB. DETERMINE THE BULK DENSITY OF THE SOIL SAMPLEarrow_forwardthe retaining wall shown is supporting a horizonatl backfill having a unit weight of 18.88 kN/m^3 with an angle of friction of 37 degrees. Coefficient of base friction is 0.45. Foundation soil ultimate bearing capacityis 470 kPa. Unit weight of concrete is 23.6 kN/m^3. Compute the factor of safety against sliding considering passive earth pressure at the toe. Compute the factor of safety against overturning. Compute the factor of safety against bearing capacity failure.arrow_forwardA retaining wall is shown below to support two layers of soil. fc' = 23 MPa and fy = 420 MPa. Use 28mm diameter bars for the transverse reinforcement and 12mm for the longitudinal reinforcement. The parameters per layer are given below: Surcharge = qs = 8.04 kPa. Layer 1: H1 = 1.96m. γ = 15.74 kN/m3. Φ = 21 degrees Layer 2: H2 = 4.98m. Gs = 2.64. e = 0.44. S = 23.32%. Φ = 31 degrees. What is the minimum wall thickness (mm)?arrow_forward
- A 150 mm clay reinforced masonry wall of vertical cell units has an effective high tensile steel area in tension of 0.000464 square meters, and a 28-day compressive strength of 8 MPa. Calculate the wall's rectangular compressive stress block depth.arrow_forwardIf FA = 40 kN and FB = 35 kN, determine the magnitude of the resultant force and specify the location of its point of application (x, y) on the slab.arrow_forwardDONT COPY OTHER ANSWERS PLS ANSWER WITH CONCISE A 4.5 m high retaining wall is restrained from yielding. The wall supporting a horizontal over consolidated soil having a unit weight of 17.4 KN/m3 with an angle of friction of 30°. Groundwater table is located 3 meters below the ground surface. Saturated unit weight of soil is 18.2 KN/m3. The soil has an over consolidation ratio of 2. Compute the coefficient of earth pressure at rest. there is over consolidation ayos sagot! Compute the lateral force per unit length of wall Determine the location of the resultant force from the bottom of the wall.arrow_forward
- A1-m-wide surface-supported strip footing carries a loading of 100 kN per meter of wall length. Determine the total vertical stress acting at a depth of 1 m below the center of the foundation width (note that the total stress will be the sum of the original vertical stress due to the soil mass plus the increase due to the foundation loading). Assume the Boussinesq conditions apply. Use a soil unit weight equal to 18 kN/m3.arrow_forwardHi guys please help me answer this question with detailed solution. Thank you A small unyielding wall retains a dense cohesionless soil with no lateral movements of soil (at rest conditioned is assumed). the wall has a height of 2.5 m. the cohesionless soil has a unit weight of 16 kN/m3 and a saturated unit weight of 18.39 kn/m3. Angle of internal friction is 37 degrees. The ground water table is located 1.0 m below the ground level. A. Compute the lateral force acting on the wall B. Compute the location of the total lateral force above the bottom of the wall C. Compute the moment acting on the wall due to this lateral loadarrow_forwardA 300 mm thick footing slab supports a 300 mm thick concrete wall carrying uniform service dead load of 145 kN/m and service live load of 215 kN/m. The base of the wall footing slab is 1.0 m from the ground surface. Design parameters are as follows: γsoil = 16 kN/m3, γconc = 24 kN/m3, qa = 200 kPa, f’c = 28 MPa and fy = 420 MPa. calculate the spacing of 12-mm-diameter rebars for flexure.arrow_forward
- A 6.0 m cantilever retaining wall with a surcharge of 10 KPa on the level of backfill. Use the following values: soil weight = 18 KN/m3, concrete weight = 23.5 KN/m3, angle of internal friction of soil = 35 degrees, coefficient of sliding friction (concrete on soil) = 0.6, compressive strength of concrete = 28 MPa;, yield strength of steel = 414 MPa, allowable soil pressure = 220 KPa. 1. Calculate the overturning moment. 2. Calculate the righting moment. 3. Determine the adequacy of the retaining wall against overturning considering a minimum of 1.5 factor of safety. (Stable or Unstable) 4. Determine the adequacy of the retaining wall against sliding considering a minimum of 1.5 factor of safety. (Stable or Unstable)arrow_forwardDuring excavation, what are the possible reasons for the difference in the analysis results of the retaining wall, the supporting axial force and the subsidence caused by different support preloads ?arrow_forwardA retaining wall 6 m high is supporting a horizontal backfill of soil having a void ratio of 0.5 and specific gravity of 2.7. The angle of internal friction is 32°.Compute the rankine active force on the wall if there is no water.Compute the rankine active force on the wall if the water table is on top of the horizontal backfill level.Compute the rankine active force on the wall if the water table is at the bottom of the wall and the water content is 10%.arrow_forward
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