Finite Mathematics and Calculus with Applications
Finite Mathematics and Calculus with Applications
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781323188361
Author: Margaret Lial
Publisher: Pearson Education
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Textbook Question
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Chapter 1.3, Problem 15E

Mean Earnings The mean earnings (in dollars) of workers 18 years and over, by educational attainment, have increased steadily over the years and are given in the following table. Let x equal the number of years since 1900. Source: U.S. Census.

Year High School Graduate Bachelor’s Degree
1976 8393 13,033
1978 9834 15,291
1980 11,314 18,075
1982 12,560 20,272
1984 13,893 23,072
1986 15,120 26,511
1988 16,750 28.344
1990 17,820 31,112
1992 18,737 32,629
1994 20,248 37,224
1996 22,154 38,112
1998 23,594 43,782
2000 25,692 49,595
2002 27,280 51,194
2004 28,631 51,568
2006 31,071 56,788
2008 31,283 58,613
2010 31,003 57,621
2012 32,630 60,159
  1. (a) Plot the data for high school graduates and for workers with a bachelor’s degree. Do the data points lie in a linear pattern?
  2. (b) Find an equation for the least squares line for the mean earnings of high school graduates. Calculate and interpret the correlation coefficient.
  3. (c) Based on your answer from part (b), at approximately what rate are the mean earnings of high school graduates growing per year?
  4. (d) Find an equation for the least squares line for the mean earnings of workers with a bachelor’s degree. Calculate and interpret the correlation coefficient.
  5. (e) Based on your answer from part (d), at approximately what rate are the mean earnings of workers with a bachelor’s degree growing per year?
  6. (f) If these trends continue linearly, in what year will the mean earnings for high school graduates exceed $75,000? In what year will workers with a bachelor’s degree exceed $75,000?
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Chapter 1 Solutions

Finite Mathematics and Calculus with Applications

Ch. 1.1 - Find the slope of the line through (1, 5) and (4,...Ch. 1.1 - Find the equation of the line with x-intercept 4...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 3YTCh. 1.1 - Find the equation of the line through (2, 9) and...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 5YTCh. 1.1 - Prob. 6YTCh. 1.1 - Prob. 1WECh. 1.1 - Prob. 2WECh. 1.1 - Prob. 3WECh. 1.1 - Prob. 4WE
Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 1.1 - In Exercises 1524, find an equation in...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 1.1 - In Exercises 1524, find an equation in...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 1.1 - In Exercises 1524, find an equation in...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 1.1 - In Exercises 1524, find an equation in...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 1.1 - In Exercises 1524, find an equation in...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 1.1 - In Exercises 2534, find an equation for each line...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 1.1 - Graph each equation. 48. y = 6x + 12Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 52ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 54ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 55ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 56ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 57ECh. 1.1 - Graph each equation. 58. y = 5xCh. 1.1 - Graph each equation. 59. x + 4y = 0Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 60ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 61ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 62ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 63ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 64ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 65ECh. 1.1 - Life Sciences 66. HIV Infection The time interval...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 67ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 68ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 69ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 70ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 71ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 72ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 73ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 74ECh. 1.1 - Prob. 75ECh. 1.2 - Calculate g(5). Let g(x) = 4x + 5.Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 2YTCh. 1.2 - Prob. 3YTCh. 1.2 - Prob. 4YTCh. 1.2 - Prob. 5YTCh. 1.2 - Prob. 6YTCh. 1.2 - Prob. 1WECh. 1.2 - Prob. 2WECh. 1.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 1.2 - In Exercises 1114, decide whether the statement is...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 1.2 - Write a linear cost function for each situation....Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 1.2 - Write a linear cost function for each situation....Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 1.2 - Assume that each situation can be expressed as a...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 1.2 - Assume that each situation can be expressed as a...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 1.2 - Business and Economics 27. Supply and Demand...Ch. 1.2 - Supply and Demand Suppose that the demand and...Ch. 1.2 - Supply and Demand Let the supply and demand...Ch. 1.2 - Supply and Demand Let the supply and demand...Ch. 1.2 - Supply and Demand Suppose that the supply function...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 1.2 - Break-Even Analysis Producing x units of tacos...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 1.2 - T-Shirt Cost Joanne Wendelken sells silk-screened...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 1.2 - Marginal Cost of Coffee The manager of a...Ch. 1.2 - Marginal Cost of a New Plant In deciding whether...Ch. 1.2 - Break-Even Analysis You are the manager of a firm....Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 1.2 - Break-Even Analysis You are the manager of a firm....Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 1.2 - Life Sciences 45. Deer Ticks Deer ticks are of...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 1.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 1.3 - Calculate the least squares line for the following...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 2YTCh. 1.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 1.3 - Mean Earnings The mean earnings (in dollars) of...Ch. 1.3 - Air Fares Using Expedia, a discount travel...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 1.3 - Size of Hunting Parties In the 1960s, the famous...Ch. 1.3 - Crickets Chirping Biologists have observed a...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 1.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 1.3 - SAT Scores At Hofstra University, all students...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 1.3 - Air Conditioning While shopping for an air...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 1.3 - Running If you think a marathon is a long race,...Ch. 1 - Determine whether each statement is true or false,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2RECh. 1 - Prob. 3RECh. 1 - Prob. 4RECh. 1 - Prob. 5RECh. 1 - Prob. 6RECh. 1 - Prob. 7RECh. 1 - Prob. 8RECh. 1 - Prob. 9RECh. 1 - Prob. 10RECh. 1 - Determine whether each statement is true or false,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 12RECh. 1 - Prob. 13RECh. 1 - Prob. 14RECh. 1 - Prob. 15RECh. 1 - Prob. 16RECh. 1 - Prob. 17RECh. 1 - Prob. 18RECh. 1 - Prob. 19RECh. 1 - Prob. 20RECh. 1 - Prob. 21RECh. 1 - Prob. 22RECh. 1 - Prob. 23RECh. 1 - Prob. 24RECh. 1 - Prob. 25RECh. 1 - Prob. 26RECh. 1 - Prob. 27RECh. 1 - Prob. 28RECh. 1 - Prob. 29RECh. 1 - Prob. 30RECh. 1 - Prob. 31RECh. 1 - Prob. 32RECh. 1 - Prob. 33RECh. 1 - Prob. 34RECh. 1 - Prob. 35RECh. 1 - Prob. 36RECh. 1 - Prob. 37RECh. 1 - Prob. 38RECh. 1 - Prob. 39RECh. 1 - Prob. 40RECh. 1 - Prob. 41RECh. 1 - Prob. 42RECh. 1 - Prob. 43RECh. 1 - Prob. 44RECh. 1 - Prob. 45RECh. 1 - Prob. 46RECh. 1 - Prob. 47RECh. 1 - Prob. 48RECh. 1 - Prob. 49RECh. 1 - Prob. 50RECh. 1 - Prob. 51RECh. 1 - Prob. 52RECh. 1 - Prob. 53RECh. 1 - Prob. 54RECh. 1 - Prob. 55RECh. 1 - Prob. 56RECh. 1 - Prob. 57RECh. 1 - Prob. 58RECh. 1 - Prob. 59RECh. 1 - Life Sciences 60. World Health In general, people...Ch. 1 - Prob. 61RECh. 1 - Prob. 62RECh. 1 - Prob. 63RECh. 1 - Movies A mathematician exploring the relationship...
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