COLLEGE PHYSICS, VOL.1-W/ACCESS
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780135160800
Author: Knight
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 22CQ
Fish can adjust their buoyancy with an organ called the swim bladder. The swim bladder is a flexible gas-filled sac; the fish can increase or decrease the amount of gas in the swim bladder so that it stays neutrally buoyant—neither sinking nor floating. Suppose the fish is neutrally buoyant at some depth and then goes deeper. What needs to happen to the volume of air in the swim bladder? Will the fish need to add or remove gas from the swim bladder to maintain its neutral buoyancy?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 13 Solutions
COLLEGE PHYSICS, VOL.1-W/ACCESS
Ch. 13 - Which has the greater density, 1 g of mercury or...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2CQCh. 13 - Prob. 3CQCh. 13 - Prob. 4CQCh. 13 - Prob. 5CQCh. 13 - Prob. 6CQCh. 13 - Prob. 7CQCh. 13 - Prob. 8CQCh. 13 - Prob. 9CQCh. 13 - A steel cylinder at sea level contains air at a...
Ch. 13 - Prob. 11CQCh. 13 - Imagine a square column of the atmosphere, 1 m on...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13CQCh. 13 - Prob. 14CQCh. 13 - A beaker of water rests on a scale. A metal ball...Ch. 13 - Prob. 16CQCh. 13 - Prob. 17CQCh. 13 - Prob. 18CQCh. 13 - A heavy lead block and a light aluminum block of...Ch. 13 - When you place an egg in water, it sinks. If you...Ch. 13 - The water of the Dead Sea is extremely salty,...Ch. 13 - Fish can adjust their buoyancy with an organ...Ch. 13 - Prob. 23CQCh. 13 - Prob. 24CQCh. 13 - Prob. 25CQCh. 13 - Prob. 27CQCh. 13 - Prob. 28CQCh. 13 - Is it possible for a fluid in a tube to flow in...Ch. 13 - Prob. 31CQCh. 13 - Prob. 32MCQCh. 13 - Figure Q.13.33 shows a 100 g block of copper ( =...Ch. 13 - Masses A and B rest on very light pistons that...Ch. 13 - Prob. 35MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 36MCQCh. 13 - A large beaker of water is filled to its rim with...Ch. 13 - Prob. 38MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 40MCQCh. 13 - An object floats in water, with 75% of its volume...Ch. 13 - Prob. 42MCQCh. 13 - Water flows through a 4.0-cm-diameter horizontal...Ch. 13 - A 15-m-long garden hose has an inner diameter of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1PCh. 13 - Prob. 2PCh. 13 - A standard gold bar stored at Fort Knox, Kentucky,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 4PCh. 13 - Prob. 5PCh. 13 - Prob. 6PCh. 13 - Prob. 7PCh. 13 - Prob. 8PCh. 13 - A tall cylinder contains 25 cm of water. Oil is...Ch. 13 - A 35-cm-tall, 5.0-cm-diameter cylindrical beaker...Ch. 13 - The gauge pressure at the bottom of a cylinder of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 12PCh. 13 - A research submarine has a 20-cm-diameter window...Ch. 13 - The highest that George can suck water up a very...Ch. 13 - Prob. 15PCh. 13 - Prob. 16PCh. 13 - Prob. 17PCh. 13 - Glycerin is poured into an open U-shaped tube...Ch. 13 - A U-shaped tube, open to the air on both ends,...Ch. 13 - What is the height of a water barometer at...Ch. 13 - A cargo barge is loaded in a saltwater harbor for...Ch. 13 - Prob. 22PCh. 13 - A 10 cm 10 cm 10 cm wood block with a density of...Ch. 13 - What is the tension in the string in Figure...Ch. 13 - What is the tension in the string in Figure...Ch. 13 - To determine an athletes body fat, she is weighed...Ch. 13 - Prob. 28PCh. 13 - Styrofoam has a density of 32 kg/m3. What is the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 30PCh. 13 - Calculate the buoyant force due to the surrounding...Ch. 13 - Prob. 32PCh. 13 - Water flowing through a 2.0-cm-diameter pipe can...Ch. 13 - Prob. 34PCh. 13 - Prob. 35PCh. 13 - Prob. 37PCh. 13 - Prob. 39PCh. 13 - Prob. 40PCh. 13 - What pressure difference is required between the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 42PCh. 13 - Water flows at 0.25 L/s through a 10-m-long garden...Ch. 13 - Prob. 44PCh. 13 - Prob. 45PCh. 13 - Prob. 47PCh. 13 - Prob. 48PCh. 13 - Prob. 49PCh. 13 - Prob. 50PCh. 13 - As discussed in Section 13.3, a persons percentage...Ch. 13 - The density of aluminum is 2700 kg/m3. How many...Ch. 13 - An oil layer floats on 85 cm of water in a tank....Ch. 13 - Prob. 55GPCh. 13 - Prob. 56GPCh. 13 - A sphere completely submerged in water is tethered...Ch. 13 - Prob. 58GPCh. 13 - A 5.0 kg rock whose density is 4800 kg/m3 is...Ch. 13 - A flat slab of styrofoam, with a density of 32...Ch. 13 - A 2.0 mL syringe has an inner diameter of 6.0 mm,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 62GPCh. 13 - The leaves of a tree lose water to the atmosphere...Ch. 13 - II A hurricane wind blows across a 6.00 m 5.0 m...Ch. 13 - Prob. 65GPCh. 13 - Prob. 66GPCh. 13 - Prob. 67GPCh. 13 - Prob. 68GPCh. 13 - Prob. 69GPCh. 13 - Smoking tobacco is bad for your circulatory...Ch. 13 - A stiff, 10-cm-long tube with an inner diameter of...Ch. 13 - Suppose that in response to some stimulus a small...Ch. 13 - Prob. 73MSPPCh. 13 - Prob. 75MSPP
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
8. ǁ Family trip. You and your family take a trip to see your aunt who lives 100 miles away along a straight hi...
College Physics (10th Edition)
The intensity level of the siren at 12 m .
Physics (5th Edition)
Using the information listed above, does Earth stay the same distance from the Sun throughout the year? If not,...
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
A head-on, elastic collision between two particles with equal initial speed v leaves the more massive particle ...
Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (3rd Edition)
Choose the best answer to each of the following. Explain your reasoning. Adding The idea of inflation to the bi...
Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals
Explain all answers clearly, with complete sentences and proper essay structure if needed. An asterisk (*) desi...
The Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals (2nd Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The average human has a density of 945 kg/m3 after in haling and 1 020 kg/m3 after exhaling. (a) Without making any swimming movements, what percentage of the human body would be above the surface in the Dead Sea (a body of water with a density of about 1 230 kg/m3) in each of these cases? (b) Given that bone and muscle are denser than fat, what physical characteristics differentiate sinkers (those who tend to sink in water) from floaters (those who readily float)?arrow_forwardAn airplane has a mass M, and the two wings have a total area A. During level flight, the pressure on the lower wing surface is P1. Determine the pressure P2 on the upper wing surface.arrow_forwardIf your body has a density of 995 kg/m3, what fraction of you will be submerged when floating gently in: (a) Freshwater? (b) Salt water, which has a density of 1027 kg/m3?arrow_forward
- If the pressure in the esophagus is -2.00 mm Hg while that in the stomach is +20.0 mm Hg, to what height could stomach fluid rise in the esophagus, assuming a density of 1.10 g/mL? (This movement will not occur if the muscle closing the lower end of the esophagus is working properly.)arrow_forwardRefer to Problem 16 and Figure P14.16. A hydrometer is to be constructed with a cylindrical floating rod. Nine fiduciary marks are to be placed along the rod to indicate densities of 0.98 g/cm3, 1.00 g/cm3, 1.02 g/cm3, 1.01 g/cm3, 1.14 g/cm3. The row of marks is to start 0.200 cm from the top end of the rod and end 1.80 cm from the top end. (a) What is the required length of the rod? (b) What must be its average density? (c) Should the marks be equally spaced? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardBird bones have air pockets in them to reduce their weight—this also gives them an average density significantly less than that of the bones of other animals. Suppose an ornithologist weighs a bird bone in air and in water and finds its mass is 45.0 g and its apparent mass when submerged is 3.60 g (the bone is watertight). (a) What mass of water is displaced? (b) What is the volume of the bone? (c) What is its average density?arrow_forward
- A fire hose has an inside diameter of 6.40 cm. Suppose such a hose carries a flow of 40.0 LIS starting at a gauge pressure of 1.62106 N/m2. The hose goes 10.0 m up a ladder to a nozzle having an inside diameter of 3.00 cm. Calculate the Reynolds numbers for flow in the fire hose and nozzle to show that the flow in each must be turbulent.arrow_forwardWater flows through a pipe that gradually descends from a height of 6.78 m to the ground. Near the top, the cross-sectional area is 0.400 m2, and the pipe gradually widens so that its area near the ground is 0.800 m2. Water leaves the pipe at a speed of 16.8 m/s. What is the difference in the water pressure between the top and bottom of the pipe?arrow_forwardA hot-air balloon consists of a basket banging beneath a large envelope filled with hot air. A topical hot-air balloon has a total mass of 545 kg. including passengers in its basket, and holds 2.55 103 m3 of hot air in its envelope. If the ambient air density is 1.25 kg/m3, determine the density of hot air inside the envelope when the balloon is neutrally buoyant. Neglect the volume of air displaced by the basket and | passengers.arrow_forward
- The weight of a rectangular block of low-density material is 15.0 N. With a thin string, the center of the horizontal bottom face of the block is tied to the bottom of a beaker partly filled with water. When 25.0% of the blocks volume is submerged, the tension in the string is 10.0 N. (a) Find the buoyant force on the block. (b) Oil of density 800 kg/m3 is now steadily added to the beaker, forming a layer above the water and surrounding the block. The oil exerts forces on each of the four sidewalls of the block that the oil touches. What are the directions of these forces? (c) What happens to the string tension as the oil is added? Explain how the oil has this effect on the string tension. (d) The string breaks when its tension reaches 60.0 N. At this moment, 25.0% of the blocks volume is still below the water line. What additional fraction of the blocks volume is below the top surface of the oil?arrow_forwardA tank with a flat bottom of area A and vertical sides is filled to a depth h with water. The pressure is P0 at the top surface. (a) What is the absolute pressure at the bottom of the tank? (b) Suppose an object of mass M and density less than the density of water is placed into the tank and floats. No water overflows. What is the resulting increase in pressure at the bottom of the tank?arrow_forwardAn airplane is cruising al altitude 10 km. The pressure outside the craft is 0.287 atm; within the passenger compartment, the pressure is 1.00 atm and the temperature is 20C. A small leak occurs in one of the window seals in the passenger compartment. Model the air as an ideal fluid to estimate the speed of the airstream flowing through the leak.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegePhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
How to Calculate Density of Liquids - With Examples; Author: cleanairfilms;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DVQMWihs3wQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY