OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781260238877
Author: CACHON
Publisher: RENT MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 2CQ
A newsvendor orders the quantity that maximizes expected profit for two products, X and Y. The critical ratio for both products is .8. The demand
- a. Product X because it has less certain demand.
- b. Product Y because it has more certain demand.
- c. The order quantities are the same because they have the same critical ratio.
- d. More information is needed to determine which has the higher order quantity.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A newsvendor orders the quantity that maximizes expected profit for two products, X and Y. The critical ratio for both products is .8. The demand forecast for both products is 9000 units and both are normally distributed. Product X has more uncertain demand in the sense that it has the larger standard deviation. Of which of the two products does the newsvendor order morea. Product X because it has less certain demand. b. Product Y because it has more certain demand. c. The order quantities are the same because they have the same critical ratio. d. More information is needed to determine which has the higher order quantity.
What is the average demand and standard deviation of demand during the protextion interval?
the target inventory ?
the order quantity ?
Your company currently keeps a safety stock of 554 units of a particular product that has a lead time of 10 days. Records indicate that the weekly demand was as follows:
1176
955
780
1052
736
842
748
993
852
738
794
1444
1333
1372
1106
706
923
734
786
729
1357
1165
1277
683
1106
What is the current service level? Input your result as the decimal form and round to 4 decimal places.
You are requested to recommend a safety stock that will ensure an average service level of 97.5%. The lead time is not expected to change. What safety stock would you recommend? (0 decimal places)
Chapter 13 Solutions
OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
Ch. 13 - Which of the following is NOT true about the...Ch. 13 - A newsvendor orders the quantity that maximizes...Ch. 13 - Prob. 3CQCh. 13 - Suppose the newsvendor model describes a firms...Ch. 13 - Prob. 5CQCh. 13 - Prob. 6CQCh. 13 - A retailer has two merchandizers, Sue and Bob, who...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8CQCh. 13 - Which of the following changes in the in-stock...Ch. 13 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 13 - Prob. 11CQCh. 13 - Prob. 12CQCh. 13 - Prob. 13CQCh. 13 - Prob. 14CQCh. 13 - Dan McClure owns a thriving independent bookstore...Ch. 13 - Flextrola, Inc., an electronics systems...Ch. 13 - Monsanto sells genetically modified seed to...Ch. 13 - Fashionables is a franchisee of The UnLimited, the...Ch. 13 - Teddy Bower is an outdoor clothing and accessories...Ch. 13 - Prob. 6PACh. 13 - Goop Inc. needs to order a raw material to make a...Ch. 13 - Geoff Gullo owns a small firm that manufactures...Ch. 13 - Prob. 9PACh. 13 - Prob. 10PACh. 13 - Prob. 11PA
Additional Business Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
The Big Black Bird Company (BBBC) has a large order for special plastic-lined military uniforms to be used in a...
Operations Management: Processes and Supply Chains (12th Edition) (What's New in Operations Management)
Feeding America Each year, the Feeding America network helps provide food to more than 46 million people facing...
Operations and Supply Chain Management 9th edition
Mary Williams, owner of Williams Products, is evaluating whether to introduce a new product line. After thinkin...
Operations Management: Processes and Supply Chains (11th Edition)
Many companies including Company OM tried to implement dynamic pricing in their ticketing system. The dynamic p...
Principles of Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management (10th Edition)
The flowchart for the process at the local car wash. Introduction: Flowchart: A flowchart is a visualrepresenta...
Principles Of Operations Management
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, operations-management and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Oriental Healthcare is a multi-specialty hospital catering to a variety of illnessesconnected to the heart and respiratory systems. The demand for a class of medicalconsumable is generally random. Recently, an examination of the stores records overa period of 10 weeks revealed the following weekly consumption pattern:Week No. Consumption(Units)1 1202 1093 894 1405 1106 1457 778 1209 13010 80The supplier of the item takes on an average 2 weeks to deliver once the order isplaced. Design an appropriate inventory control policy for a periodic review systemfor a review frequency of 4 weeks for a 99% service levelarrow_forwardWhich one of the following variables is not explicitly considered in the computation of the Economic Order Quantity? a. Per unit per year cost of storage and storage insurance for the inventories purchased b. Annual quantity forecasted by the firm that will satisfy the demand of the customers c. Any deductions from the selling price granted by the suppliers to the buyers due to certain quantities reached d. Ordering or transaction cost that must be constant regardless of quantity orderedarrow_forwardYour firm uses a periodic review system for all SKUS classified, using ABC analysis, as B or C items. Further, it uses a continuous review system for all SKUS classified as A items. The demand for a specific SKU, currently classified as an A item, has been dropping. You have been asked to evaluate the impact of moving the item from continuous review to periodic review. Assume your firm operates 52 weeks per year; the item's current characteristics are: Demand (D) = 15,080 units/year Ordering cost (S) = $125.00/order Holding cost (H) = $3.00/unit/year Lead time (L) = 5 weeks Cycle service level = 95 percent Demand is normally distributed, with a standard deviation of weekly demand of 64 units. -Calculate the item's EOQ. - Use the EOQ to define the parameters of an appropriate continuous review and periodie review system for this item. -Which system requires more safety stock and by how much? -How do you think each system can affect your procurement procedures/methods?arrow_forward
- Your firm uses a periodic review system for all SKUS classified, using ABC analysis, as B or C items. Further, it uses a continuous review system for all SKUS classified as A items. The demand for a specific SKU, currently classified as an A item, has been dropping. You have been asked to evaluate the impact of moving the item from continuous review to periodic review. Assume your firm operates 52 weeks per year; the item's current characteristics are: Demand (D) = 15,080 units/year Ordering cost (S) = $125.00/order Holding cost (H) = $3.00/unit/year Lead time (L) = 5 weeks Cycle service level = 95 percent Demand is normally distributed, with a standard deviation of weekly demand of 64 units. 1- How do you think each system can affect your procurement procedures/methods?arrow_forwardQ: A hardware company stocks nuts and bolts and orders them from a local supplier once every 2 weeks (10 working days). Lead time is 2 days. The company has determined that the average demand for 1⁄2 inch bolts is 150 per week (5 working days), and it wants to keep a safety stock of 3 days’ supply on hand. An order is to be placed this week, and the stock on hand is 130 bolts.a. What is the target level?b. How many 1⁄2 inch bolts should be ordered this time?arrow_forwardGyona purchases meat from the local supermarket at $5 per kilo and sell it at $9 per kilo. any unsold meat is sold to the Chinese restaurant near by at $2 per kilo. Gyona is sure that the demand follows a normal distribution with a mean of 100 kilograms and a standard deviation of 15 kilograms. - How many kilograms should she order each day?arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is FALSE of a fixed-quantity system (FQS)? Select one: a. In FQS, fixed quantity is ordered to bring the inventory position up to the replenishment level. b. In FQS with uncertain demand, the reorder point is chosen to include the demand during lead time, plus any safety stock. c. In FQS, inventory position is checked continuously, rather than at fixed intervals of time. d. In FQS, orders are placed when the inventory position reaches or drops below the reorder point. e. In FQS with uncertain demand, orders are placed with the same order quantity, but not necessarily with the same periodicity.arrow_forward27) Ali has a restaurant where the customers use a different number of disposable cups each day he is open. Every 30 days, Ali places an order to replenish his cup inventory. It takes 3 days for the order to arrive, at which point it brings the inventory level up to 4000 cups. It costs Ali $30 to have the order processed. Select all statements that apply to Ali's situation: Group of answer choices a) Ali uses a Continuous Inventory System b) d is constant c) Ali uses a Periodic Inventory System d) Ali uses a Fixed-Order-Quantity Inventory System e) Maximum Inventory Level is constantarrow_forwardAn item has normally distributed demand with a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 50. They order a week with one week lead time. Backorders are allowed. A) With an order-up-to level of 300, on-hand inventory of 200, and on-order inventory of 60, how much will be ordered this week? B) What is the standard deviation of demand over 2 weeks?arrow_forward
- a. Mr. Mashabela operates a small novelty shop. Each morning he purchases a small quantity of daily computerized horoscopes at a cost of R15.00 per item. He resells them later in the day for R25.00 per horoscope. For the past 200 days, Mr. Mashianoke's demand has been 6 items on 60 days, 7 items on 60 days, 8 items on 40 days, 9 items on 20 days and 10 items on 20 days. The horoscopes come in packages of 2, which forces Mr. Mashabela to purchase an even number, and the horoscopes are salable for one day only. At the end of each working day, however, Mr. Mashabela can sell any remaining horoscopes to a night-own peddler for R10.00 per item. i) Set up the payoff matrix for the above problem. ii) Assuming the probabilities of the occurrence of the state of nature is unknown, how many computerized horoscopes should the decision maker purchase based on opportunistic loss? i) Using the expected monetary value approach, determine how many computerized horoscopes should Mr. Mashabela purchase.…arrow_forwardFor Raw material A007, a company maintains a safety stock of 5,000 pounds. Its average inventory (taking into account the safety stock) is 15,000 pounds. What is the apparent order quantity (in lbs.)?arrow_forwardA newsvendor orders 8000 units. Demand is normally distributed with a mean of9000 and a standard deviation of 2000. What is the stockout probability?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Practical Management ScienceOperations ManagementISBN:9781337406659Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.Publisher:Cengage,
Operations ManagementOperations ManagementISBN:9781259667473Author:William J StevensonPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Operations and Supply Chain Management (Mcgraw-hi...Operations ManagementISBN:9781259666100Author:F. Robert Jacobs, Richard B ChasePublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Purchasing and Supply Chain ManagementOperations ManagementISBN:9781285869681Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. PattersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Production and Operations Analysis, Seventh Editi...Operations ManagementISBN:9781478623069Author:Steven Nahmias, Tava Lennon OlsenPublisher:Waveland Press, Inc.
Practical Management Science
Operations Management
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:Cengage,
Operations Management
Operations Management
ISBN:9781259667473
Author:William J Stevenson
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Operations and Supply Chain Management (Mcgraw-hi...
Operations Management
ISBN:9781259666100
Author:F. Robert Jacobs, Richard B Chase
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Purchasing and Supply Chain Management
Operations Management
ISBN:9781285869681
Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. Patterson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Production and Operations Analysis, Seventh Editi...
Operations Management
ISBN:9781478623069
Author:Steven Nahmias, Tava Lennon Olsen
Publisher:Waveland Press, Inc.
Inventory Management | Concepts, Examples and Solved Problems; Author: Dr. Bharatendra Rai;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2n9NLZTIlz8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY