Connect Access Card for Principles of Auditing & Other Assurance Services
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781260299366
Author: Ray Whittington, Kurt Pany
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 32COQ
Which of the following is an internal control weakness related to factory equipment?
- (1) Checks issued in payment of purchases of equipment are not signed by the controller.
- (2) All purchases of factory equipment are required to be made by the department in need of the equipment.
- (3) Factory equipment replacements are generally made when estimated useful lives, as indicated in
depreciation schedules, have expired. - (4) Proceeds from sales of fully depreciated equipment are credited to other income.
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Which of the following controls will most likely justify a reduced assessed level ofcontrol risk for the existence assertion for equipment?(1) Internal auditors periodically select equipment items in the fixed assets masterfile and locate the related equipment on company premises.(2) Department heads are asked to provide information to the accounting department each quarter about any equipment no longer in use or somewhat damaged.(3) All contracts of equipment purchases are reviewed by both the controller andattorney to verify that legal title transfers to the client and that none representoperating leases.(4) As part of quarterly and annual inventory physical counts, factory equipment islisted and subsequently reconciled to the fixed asset master file.
What internal control or procedure(s) would provide protection against the following threats?
A production order was initiated for a product that was already overstocked in the company’s warehouse.
A production employee stole items of work-in-process inventory
A production employee entered a materials requisition form into the system in order to steal $300 worth of parts from the raw materials storeroom
A parts storeroom clerk issued parts in quantities 10% lower than those indicated on several materials requisitions and stole the excess quantities.
A production manager stole several expensive machines and covered up the loss by submitting a form to the accounting department indicating that the missing machines were obsolete and should be written off as worthless.
For each of the following misstatements in property, plant, andequipment accounts, state an internal control that the client can implement to preventthe misstatement from occurring and a substantive audit procedure that the auditor canuse to discover the misstatement:1. Computer equipment that is abandoned or traded for replacement equipment isnot removed from the accounting records.2. Depreciation expense for manufacturing operations is charged to administrativeexpenses.3. The asset lives used to depreciate equipment are less than reasonable, expected useful lives.4. Capitalizable assets are routinely expensed as repairs and maintenance, perishabletools, or supplies expense.5. Acquisitions of property are recorded at incorrect amounts.6. A loan against existing equipment is not recorded in the accounting records. Thecash receipts from the loan never reached the company because they were used forthe down payment on a piece of equipment now being used as an operating asset. Theequipment…
Chapter 13 Solutions
Connect Access Card for Principles of Auditing & Other Assurance Services
Ch. 13 - Prob. 1RQCh. 13 - K-J Corporation has current assets of 5 million...Ch. 13 - Prob. 3RQCh. 13 - Prob. 4RQCh. 13 - Explain the use of a system of authorizations for...Ch. 13 - Moultrie Company discovered recently that a number...Ch. 13 - Does a failure to record the retirement of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8RQCh. 13 - Prob. 9RQCh. 13 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 13 - Prob. 11RQCh. 13 - Prob. 12RQCh. 13 - Prob. 13RQCh. 13 - Prob. 14RQCh. 13 - Prob. 15RQCh. 13 - Gibson Manufacturing Company acquired new factory...Ch. 13 - Prob. 17RQCh. 13 - Do the auditors question the service lives adopted...Ch. 13 - Prob. 19RQCh. 13 - Explain how the existence of lease agreements may...Ch. 13 - Prob. 21RQCh. 13 - Prob. 22QRACh. 13 - Prob. 23QRACh. 13 - Gruen Corporation is a large diversified company...Ch. 13 - Prob. 25QRACh. 13 - Prob. 26QRACh. 13 - Prob. 27QRACh. 13 - Prob. 28QRACh. 13 - Prob. 29QRACh. 13 - Prob. 30QRACh. 13 - Prob. 31QRACh. 13 - To assure accountability for fixed-asset...Ch. 13 - Prob. 32BOQCh. 13 - Which of the following is an internal control...Ch. 13 - Which of the following accounts should be reviewed...Ch. 13 - Prob. 32EOQCh. 13 - Prob. 32FOQCh. 13 - Which of the following statements is not typical...Ch. 13 - Prob. 32HOQCh. 13 - Prob. 32IOQCh. 13 - An effective procedure for identifying unrecorded...Ch. 13 - Which of the following is not an overall test of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 32LOQCh. 13 - Prob. 33OQCh. 13 - Analysis of which account is least likely to...Ch. 13 - Prob. 34BOQCh. 13 - Prob. 34COQCh. 13 - Prob. 34DOQCh. 13 - A search for overstated property, plant, and...Ch. 13 - The following are typical questions that might...Ch. 13 - Prob. 36PCh. 13 - Prob. 37PCh. 13 - Chem-Lite, Inc., maintains its accounts on the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 39PCh. 13 - You are reviewing the property, plant, and...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following is an internal control weakness for a company whose inventory of supplies consists of a large number of individual items?a. Supplies of relatively little value are expensed when purchased.b. The cycle basis is used for physical counts.c. The warehouse manager is responsible for maintenance of perpetual inventory records.d. Perpetual inventory records are maintained only for items of significant valuearrow_forwardA weakness in internal control over recording purchased equipment may cause the auditor to: a. Review the subsidiary ledger to ascertain whether depreciation was taken on each item of equipment during the year. b. Inspect certain items of equipment in the plant and trace those items to the accounting records. c. Trace additions to the "other assets" account to search for equipment that is still on hand but no longer being used. d. Select certain items of equipment from the accounting records and locate them in the plant. e. Review salvage value estimates for reasonableness.arrow_forwardThe separation of operational responsibility from record keeping is meant to prevent different types of misstatements than the separation of the custody of assets from accounting. Explain the difference in the purposes of these two types of separation of duties. For each of the following, give an example of a physical control the client can use to protect the asset or record: a. Petty cash b. Cash received by retail clerks c. Accounts receivable records d. Raw material inventory e. Perishable tools f. Manufacturing equipmentarrow_forward
- Which of the following is incorrect related to the purchasing and cash disbursement cycle? A. The personnel in the receiving department should be separated from the personnel of the stock room department. B. Goods received should be physically controlled from time of their receipt until their use or disposal. C. Appropriate records and forms should track the responsibility over the goods each time they are transferred. D. The accounting department is responsible for receiving the goods and preparing the receiving reportarrow_forwardThe following are typical questions that might appear on an internal control questionnaire relating to plant and equipment: Has a dollar minimum been established for expenditures to be capitalized? Are subsidiary ledgers for plant and equipment regularly reconciled with general ledger controlling accounts? Assuming that the operating effectiveness of each of the above procedures is found to be inadequate, describe how the auditors might alter their substantive procedures to compensate for the increased level of risks of material misstatements.arrow_forwardWhich of the following situations is NOT a segregation of duties violation?a. The treasurer has the authority to sign checks but gives the signature block to the assistant treasurer to run the check-signing machine.b. The warehouse clerk, who has custodial responsibility over inventory in the warehouse, selects the vendor and authorizes purchases when inventories are low.c. The sales manager has the responsibility to approve credit and the authority to write off accounts.d. The department time clerk is given the undistributed payroll checks to mail to absent employees.e. The accounting clerk who shares the record keeping responsibility for the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger performs the monthly reconciliation of the subsidiary ledger and the control account.arrow_forward
- The internal control procedures in Forestry Company result in the following provisions. Identify the principles of internal control that are being followed in each case. (a) Employees who have physical custody of assets do not have access to the accounting records. (b) A prenumbered shipping document is prepared for each shipment of goods to customers. (c) Each month, the assets on hand are compared to the accounting records by an internal auditor .arrow_forwardWhich of the following is incorrect related to the purchasing and cash disbursement cycle? Group of answer choices A. The personnel in the receiving department should be separated from the personnel of the stock room department. B. Goods received should be physically controlled from the time of their receipt until their use or disposal. C. Appropriate records and forms should track the responsibility over the goods each time they are transferred. D. The accounting department is responsible for receiving the goods and preparing the receiving report.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is incorrect related to the purchasing and cash disbursement cycle? Group of answer choices a.The personnel in the receiving department should be separated from the personnel of the stock room department. b.Goods received should be physically controlled from the time of their receipt until their use or disposal. c.Appropriate records and forms should track the responsibility over the goods each time they are transferred. d.The accounting department is responsible for receiving the goods and preparing the receiving report.arrow_forward
- Which, if any, of the following situations represent improper segregation of functions?A. The billing department prepares the customers ‘invoices, and the AR department posts to thecustomers’ accounts.B The sales department approves sales credit memos as the result of product returns, and subsequentadjustments to the customer accounts are performed by the AR department.C The shipping department ships goods that have been retrieved from stock by warehouse personnel.D. The general accounting department posts to the general ledger accounts after receiving journalvouchers that are prepared by the billing department.arrow_forwardA serious exposure for an organization that is connnected with the revenue cycle is the loss of assets. What is the related threat and applicable contrtol procudure associated with this exposure? A. receiving unordered goods; compare to valid order B. billing errors; reconciliation of shipping documents to sales order C. shipping errors, data entry controls D. theft of inventory; documentation of all internal transfers of inventoryarrow_forwardAllowing only certain employees to order goods and services for the company is an example of what internal control procedure? a.Proper authorization b.Independent verification c.Segregation of duties d.Safeguarding of assets and recordsarrow_forward
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