Biology: Concepts and Investigations
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260542202
Author: Marielle Hoefnagels
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Higher Education (us)
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Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 4MCQ
Ground beetles (Carabus solieri) have useless hind wings. In related species, the hind wings function in flight. What term describes ground beetles’ hind wings?
- a. homeotic
- b. vestigial
- c. analogous
- d. convergent
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Ground beetles (Carabus solieri) have useless hind wings. In relatedspecies, the hind wings function in flight. What term describes groundbeetles’ hind wings?a. homeotic c. analogousb. vestigial d. convergent
Two different plants, cactus from the desert southwest USA and a euphorb from South Africa, have similar adaptations to desert life- these similarities evolved independently in response to similar environmental conditions, they were not inherited for one shared ancestor of cactus and euphords . What is the best term for these adaptations?
A. Synapomorphies
B. Acclimations
C. Homologous traits
D. Analogous traits
Which characters are most informative in phylogenetic reconstruction because they indicate monophyletic groups?
A. Homoplasies
B. Symplesiomorphies
C. Recently evolved traits that are found in just one species
D. Ancestral traits
E. Synapomorphies
Chapter 13 Solutions
Biology: Concepts and Investigations
Ch. 13.1 - What is the geologic timescale?Ch. 13.1 - What types of information provide the clues that...Ch. 13.2 - What are some of the ways that fossils form?Ch. 13.2 - Why will the fossil record always be incomplete?Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 13.2 - Distinguish between relative and absolute dating...Ch. 13.2 - How does radiometric dating work?Ch. 13.3 - How have the positions of Earths continents...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 13.4 - What can homologous structures reveal about...
Ch. 13.4 - What is a vestigial structure? What are some...Ch. 13.4 - What is convergent evolution?Ch. 13.5 - How does the study of embryonic development reveal...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 13.6 - How does analysis of DNA and proteins support...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 13.6 - How can molecular clocks help determine when two...Ch. 13.7 - How might the ability to crawl on land for short...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 2MCCh. 13 - You discover that a 24,000-year-old fossil has one...Ch. 13 - In fossils found in deeper layers of the Earth,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 13 - Ground beetles (Carabus solieri) have useless hind...Ch. 13 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 13 - Explain the significance of the geologic timescale...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 13 - Describe six types of fossils and how they form....Ch. 13 - The bubonic plague swept through western Europe in...Ch. 13 - Index fossils represent organisms that were...Ch. 13 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 13 - Prob. 7WIOCh. 13 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 13 - How do biologists use sequences of proteins and...Ch. 13 - Prob. 10WIOCh. 13 - Figure 13.25 Pull It Together: Evidence of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2PITCh. 13 - Refer to figure 13.25 and the chapter content to...
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