Introduction to Algorithms
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780262033848
Author: Thomas H. Cormen, Ronald L. Rivest, Charles E. Leiserson, Clifford Stein
Publisher: MIT Press
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Chapter 13.1, Problem 4E
Program Plan Intro
To find the possible degrees of a black node after all its red children are absorbed and also explain about the depth of the leaves of the resultant tree.
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is this true or false? In a red and a black tree all keys inside the right sub tree of a node has to be bigger than the key inside that node.
A) Insert node 55 into the tree, and draw the tree after inserting 55.
B) After the insertion of 55, is the tree balanced? If no, re-balance the tree; if yes, justify your answer.
Please show both part A and B
Draw the left-leaning red-black tree that results when you insert keys:
M E T H O D I C A L
in that order into an initially empty tree.
Show the tree after inserting the first 5 keys and after all keys are inserted.
Chapter 13 Solutions
Introduction to Algorithms
Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 3E
Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 13 - Prob. 1PCh. 13 - Prob. 2PCh. 13 - Prob. 3PCh. 13 - Prob. 4P
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- Prove that any binary tree of height h (where the empty tree is height 0, and a tree witha single node is height 1) has between h and 2h − 1 nodes, inclusive. A binary tree is onein which every node has at most three edges (at most one to the ’parent’ and two to the’children.’)arrow_forwardIf a tree with a single node has height 1, how many nodes can there be in a binary tree that is both balanced and has a height of 5?arrow_forwardWe wish to insert (one after the other) the keys 1 to 10 into an AVL tree. How can we reorder them before insertion in such a way to minimize the number of rotations? What is the cost of your strategy in case we wish to insert the keys 1 to n?arrow_forward
- Every Red-Black Tree is an AVL tree (if we ignore colors)?arrow_forwardConsider a binary tree with 11 levels and a root node at depth 0. What is the maximum number of nodes in the tree if it is full?arrow_forwardGiven that a tree with a single node has a height of one, what is the maximum number of nodes that may be included in a balanced binary tree with a height of five?arrow_forward
- Illustrate that the nodes of any AVL tree T can be colored “red” and “black” so that Tbecomes a red-black tree.arrow_forwardRemember, in our definition, the height of a binary tree means maximum number of nodes from the root to a leaf. a) In a perfect binary tree of size n, what is the tree's exact height? Justify your answer. b) In a degenerate binary tree of size n, what is the tree's exact height? Justify your answer. c) What is the maximum height for a balanced binary tree of size 7? Justify your answerarrow_forwardShow the results of inserting the keys: F, L, O, R, I, D, A, U, N, V, M, Y, C, S in order into an empty B-tree with minimal degree 2. Draw only the configurations of the tree just before some node being split, and also draw the final configuration. Please make sure your tree configurations are drawn neatly and are easy to read and understand.arrow_forward
- PLease do A,B, and C Given the following tree: A.Is the tree balanced? If not, where is the tree out of balance? B.Is it a BST? If not, where is the violation of the search tree order? C.Show the order the nodes will be visited in a preorder, inorder, and postorder traversal. Be sure to clearly indicate which traversal is which.arrow_forwardAssuming that a tree with a single node has a height of 1, what is the maximum number of nodes that may exist in a binary tree with a height of 5?arrow_forwardWrite a technique that quickly identifies whether u is a descendant or ancestor of v in a tree T whose root node is s.arrow_forward
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