FINANCIAL AND MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337816045
Author: WARREN
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 13MJ, Problem 2IFRS
(a)
To determine
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP): These are the guidelines necessary to create accounting principles for the implementation of financial information reporting in the Country U.
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS): IFRS are a set of international accounting standards which are framed, approved, and published by International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) for the preparation and disclosure of international financial reports.
To explain: The differences in the presentation of
(b)
To determine
To compare: The financial statement terms used by Company L and MJ International
(c)
To determine
To discuss: The term ‘revaluation reserves’ reported in equity section by Company L
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The following information is from DHK Limited's financial statements for the year 2022: Sales
to total assets......................2 times Total debts to assets.....................30% Current
ratio...............
3 times Inventory turnove........................5 times Average collection
period... 18 days Sales (all on credit)
.TZS 400,000,000 Non-
current assets turnover.…............5 times Number of days in a yea............... 360 days Required:
Construct DHK Limited's Statement of Financial Position in the following form: TZS TZS Cash
Current debts Accounts receivables Non - current debts Inventory Total debts Total current
assets Equity Non - current assets Total assets Total debts and equity
Return on assets
The financial statements of The Hershey Company (HSY) are shown in Exhibits 6 through 9. Based upon these statements, answer the following questions.
1. What are Hershey's sales (in millions)?
2. What is Hershey's cost of sales (in millions)?
3. What is Hershey's net income (in millions)?
4. What is Hershey's percent of the cost of the sales to sales? Round to one decimal place.
5. The percent that a company adds to its cost of sales to determine the selling price is called a markup. What is Hershey's markup percent? Round to one decimal place.
6. What is the percentage of net income to sales for Hershey? Round to one decimal place.
7. Hershey had total assets of $5,554 (millions) at the beginning of the year. Compute the return on assets for Hershey for the year shown in Exhibits 6–9. Round to one decimal place.
The following are financial data taken from the annual report of Foundotos Company:
Year 2
$134,448
51,981
37,154
57,504
Net sales
Gross property, plant and equipment
Accumulated depreciation
Intangible assets (net)
A. Calculate the following ratios for Year 1 and Year 2:
1. Fixed asset turnover
2. Accumulated depreciation divided-by-gross fixed assets
B. What do the trends in these ratios reveal about Foundotos?
Year 1
$130,060
47,744
34,180
36,276
Chapter 13MJ Solutions
FINANCIAL AND MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
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