Statement of cash flows: It is one of the financial statement that shows the cash and cash equivalents of a company for a particular period. It determines the net changes in cash through reporting the sources and uses of cash due to the operating, investing, and financing activities of a company.
Indirect method: Under this method, the following amounts are to be adjusted from the Net Income to calculate the net cash provided from operating activities.
Cash flows from operating activities: These are the cash produced by the normal business operations.
The below table shows the way of calculation of cash flows from operating activities:
Cash flows from operating activities (Indirect method) |
Add: Decrease in current assets |
Increase in current liability |
|
Loss on sale of plant assets |
Deduct: Increase in current assets |
Decrease in current liabilities |
Gain on sale of plant assets |
Net cash provided from or used by operating activities |
Table (1)
Cash flows from investing activities: Cash provided by or used in investing activities is a section of statement of cash flows. It includes the purchase or sale of equipment or land, or marketable securities, which is used for business operations.
The below table shows the way of calculation of cash flows from investing activities:
Cash flows from investing activities |
Add: Proceeds from sale of fixed assets |
Sale of marketable securities / investments |
Interest received |
Dividend received |
Deduct: Purchase of fixed assets/long-lived assets |
Purchase of marketable securities |
Net cash provided from or used by investing activities |
Table (2)
Cash flows from financing activities: Cash provided by or used in financing activities is a section of statement of cash flows. It includes raising cash from long-term debt or payment of long-term debt, which is used for business operations.
The below table shows the way of calculation of cash flows from financing activities:
Cash flows from financing activities |
Add: Issuance of common stock |
Proceeds from borrowings |
Proceeds from issuance of debt |
Issuance of bonds payable |
Deduct: Payment of dividend |
Repayment of debt |
Interest paid |
Redemption of debt |
Repurchase of stock |
Net cash provided from or used by financing activities |
Table (3)
To Prepare: A statement of cash flows using the indirect method for presenting cash flows from operating activities.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
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- Use the following excerpts from Indigo Companys balance sheets to determine net cash flows from operating activities (indirect method), assuming net income for 2018 of $225,000.arrow_forward(Calculating financial ratios) The balance sheet and income statement for the J. P. Robard Mfg. Company are as follows: Operating return on assets Debt ratio Average collection period Fixed asset turnover Return on equity Current ratio Times interest earned Inventory turnover Total asset turnover Operating profit margin The company's current ratio is (Round to two decimal places.) . Calculate the following ratios:arrow_forwardSTATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS An entity presented the following comparative financial information: 2018 2017 Property, plant and equipment 2,190,000 1,440,000 Accumulated depreciation 450,000 270,000 Long-term investments 225,000 - Prepaid expenses 351,000 315,000 Merchandise inventory 1,950,000 1,260,000 Accounts receivable, net of allowance 1,560,000 1,080,000 Cash 690,000 640,000 Share capital-ordinary 3,000,000 2,400,000 Retained earnings 906,000 688,000 Long-term note payable 1,275,000 1,095,000 Accounts payable 309,000 282,000 Dividend payable 201,000 - Accrued expenses 825,000 - 2018 2017 Net credit sales 7,020,000 3,753,000…arrow_forward
- From the following compute cash flows from operating activities: BALANCE SHEET (An Extract) Particulars Note No. 31.3.2015 31.3.2014 $4 1. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Shareholders' Funds Reserve and Surplus II. ASSETS 1 5,00,000 1,00,000 Non Current Assets Fixed Assets Tangible Assets 3,00,000 2 2,50,000 Notes to Accounts 31.3. 2015 31.3. 2014 $ $ Note No. 1: Reserves and Surplus Surplus i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss 5,00,000 1,00,000 5,00,000 1,00,000 Note No. 1: Tangible Assets Machinery 2,50,000 3,00,000 2,50,000 3,00,000 Additional Information: During the year a part of machinery of $ 10,000 was sold for $ 5,000.arrow_forwardStatement of cash flow for the following: The comparative balance sheet of Whitman Co. at December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1, is as follows: 1 Dec. 31, 20Y2 Dec. 31, 20Y1 2 Assets 3 Cash $918,000.00 $964,800.00 4 Accounts receivable (net) 828,900.00 761,940.00 5 Inventories 1,268,460.00 1,162,980.00 6 Prepaid expenses 29,340.00 35,100.00 7 Land 315,900.00 479,700.00 8 Buildings 1,462,500.00 900,900.00 9 Accumulated depreciation-buildings (408,600.00) (382,320.00) 10 Equipment 512,280.00 454,680.00 11 Accumulated depreciation-equipment (141,300.00) (158,760.00) 12 Total assets $4,785,480.00 $4,219,020.00 13 Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity 14 Accounts payable (merchandise creditors) $922,500.00 $958,320.00 15 Bonds payable 270,000.00 0.00 16 Common stock, $25 par 317,000.00 117,000.00 17 Paid-in capital in…arrow_forwardStatement of Cash Flows—Indirect Method The following balances are available for Chrisman Company: December 31 2017 2016 Cash $12,200 $15,300 Accounts receivable 30,500 22,900 Inventory 24,200 40,400 Prepaid rent 13,700 9,200 Land 114,400 114,400 Plant and equipment 610,000 457,500 Accumulated depreciation (99,100) (45,800) Totals $705,900 $613,900 Accounts payable $18,300 $15,300 Income taxes payable 4,600 7,600 Short-term notes payable 53,400 38,100 Bonds payable 114,000 153,000 Common stock 305,000 228,800 Retained earnings 210,600 171,100 Totals $705,900 $613,900 Bonds were retired during 2017 at face value, plant and equipment were acquired for cash, and common stock was issued for cash. The depreciation expense for the year was $53,300. Net income was reported at $39,500. Required: 1. Prepare a statement of cash flows for 2017 using the indirect method in the Operating…arrow_forward
- Accounting Suppose that a company's cash flow statement showed the following: o Net Income: $19,917.48 o Depreciation: $3,109.46 o Accounts receivable: $-996.63 o Inventory: $489.61 o Accounts payable: $984.18 What is this company's net cash from operating activities? $22,519.92 $23,014.49 $23,516.55 $20,394.64 $23,504.10arrow_forwardStatement of Cash Flows—Indirect Method The comparative balance sheet of Merrick Equipment Co. for December 31, 20Y9 and 20Y8, is as follows: Dec. 31, 20Y9 Dec. 31, 20Y8 Assets Cash $269,900 $249,630 Accounts receivable (net) 97,780 89,650 Inventories 276,020 265,460 Investments 0 102,840 Land 141,570 0 Equipment 304,530 234,680 Accumulated depreciation—equipment (71,300) (63,290) Total assets $1,018,500 $878,970 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable $184,350 $173,160 Accrued expenses payable 18,330 22,850 Dividends payable 10,190 7,910 Common stock, $10 par 55,000 43,070 Paid-in capital: Excess of issue price over par-common stock 206,760 119,540 Retained earnings 543,870 512,440 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $1,018,500 $878,970 Additional data obtained from an examination of the accounts in the ledger for 20Y9 are as follows:…arrow_forwardSpreadsheet and Statement of Cash Flows The following information was taken from Lamberson Company's accounting records: Account Balances Account Titles January 1,2016 December 31,2016 Debits Cash $ 1,400 $ 2,400 Accounts Receivable (net) 2,800 2,690 Marketable Securities (at cost) 1,700 3,000 Allowance for Change in Value 500 800 Inventories 8,100 7,910 Prepaid Items 1,300 1,710 Investments (long-term) 7,000 5,400 Land 15,000 15,000 Buildings and Equipment 32,000 46,200 Discount on Bonds Payable — 290 $69,800 $85,400 Credits Accumulated Depreciation $16,000 $16,400 Accounts Payable 3,800 4,150 Income Taxes Payable 2,400 2,504 Wages Payable 1,100 650 Interest Payable — 400 Note Payable (long-term) 3,500 — 12% Bonds Payable — 10,000 Deferred Taxes Payable 800 1,196 Convertible Preferred Stock, $100 par 9,000 — Common Stock, $10 par 14,000 21,500 Additional Paid-in Capital 8,700 13,700 Unrealized Increase in Value of…arrow_forward
- Net cash flow from financing activities pleasearrow_forwardFrom the following compute cash flows from operating activities: BALANCE SHEET (An Extract) Particulars Note No. 31.3.2015 31.3.2014 1. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Shareholders' Funds Reserve and Surplus 1 5,00,000 1,00,000 II. ASSETS Non Current Assets Fixed Assets Tangible Assets 2 2,50,000 3,00,000 Notes to Accounts 31.3. 2015 31.3. 2014 Note No. 1: Reserves and Surplus Surplus i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss 5,00,000 1,00,000 5,00,000 1,00,000 Note No. 1: Tangible Assets Machinery 2,50,000 3,00,000 2,50,000 3,00,000 Additional Information: During the vear a part of machinery_of $ 10.000 was sold for $ 5,000.arrow_forwardStatement of Cash Flows—Indirect Method The comparative balance sheet of Livers Inc. for December 31, 20Y3 and 20Y2, is shown as follows: Dec. 31, 20Y3 Dec. 31, 20Y2 Assets Cash $277,520 $259,050 Accounts receivable (net) 100,540 93,040 Inventories 283,810 275,480 Investments 0 106,720 Land 145,570 0 Equipment 313,130 243,550 Accumulated depreciation—equipment (73,310) (65,680) Total assets $1,047,260 $912,160 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable (merchandise creditors) $189,550 $179,700 Accrued expenses payable (operating expenses) 18,850 23,720 Dividends payable 10,470 8,210 Common stock, $10 par 56,550 44,700 Paid-in capital: Excess of issue price over par-common stock 212,590 124,050 Retained earnings 559,250 531,780 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $1,047,260 $912,160 Additional data obtained from an examination of the accounts in the…arrow_forward
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