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Concept explainers
1.
Statement of cash flows: It is one of the financial statement that shows the cash and cash equivalents of a company for a particular period. It determines the net changes in cash through reporting the sources and uses of cash due to the operating, investing, and financing activities of a company.
Direct method: This method uses the basis of cash for preparing the cash flows statement.
Cash flows from operating activities: In this direct method, cash flow from operating activities is computed by using all cash receipts and cash payments during the year.
The below table shows the way of calculation of cash flows from operating activities:
Cash flows from operating activities (Direct method) |
Add: Cash receipts. |
Cash receipt from customer |
Less: Cash payments: |
To supplier |
For operating expenses |
Income tax expenses |
Net cash provided from or used by operating activities |
To Compute: The cash collections from customers.
2.
To Compute: The amount of cash payment for merchandise inventory.
3.
To Compute: The amount of cash payment of operating expenses.
4.
To Compute: The acquisition of property and equipment.
5.
To Compute: The amount of borrowings
6.
To Compute: The cash receipt from issuance of common stock
7.
To Compute: The payment of cash dividends.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
Horngren's Financial & Managerial Accounting, Student Value Edition (5th Edition)
- STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS An entity provided the following data: December 31, 2017 December 31, 2018 Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance 840,000 780,000 Inventory 1,500,000 1,400,000 Accounts payable 950,000 980,000 Total sales were P12,000,000 for 2018 and P11,000,000 for 2017. Cash sales were 20% of total sales each year. Cost of goods sold was P8,400,000 for 2018. Variable expenses for 2018 amounted to P1,200,000 and varied in proportion to sales. Variable expenses had been paid 50% in the year incurred and 50% the following year. Fixed expenses, including P350,000 depreciation and P50,000 bad debt expense, totaled P1,000,000 each year. Eighty percent of fixed expenses involving cash were paid in the year incurred and 20% the following year. Each year there was a P50,000 bad debt estimate and a P50,000 writeoff. 1. What amount of cash was disbursed for variable expenses during 2018? 2. What amount of cash…arrow_forwardSTATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS An entity provided the following data: December 31, 2017 December 31, 2018 Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance 840,000 780,000 Inventory 1,500,000 1,400,000 Accounts payable 950,000 980,000 Total sales were P12,000,000 for 2018 and P11,000,000 for 2017. Cash sales were 20% of total sales each year. Cost of goods sold was P8,400,000 for 2018. Variable expenses for 2018 amounted to P1,200,000 and varied in proportion to sales. Variable expenses had been paid 50% in the year incurred and 50% the following year. Fixed expenses, including P350,000 depreciation and P50,000 bad debt expense, totaled P1,000,000 each year. Eighty percent of fixed expenses involving cash were paid in the year incurred and 20% the following year. Each year there was a P50,000 bad debt estimate and a P50,000 writeoff. 1. What is the cash collected from customers during 2018? 2. What is the amount of purchases…arrow_forwardCurrent assets Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Total Fixed assets Net plant and equipment Total assets SMOLIRA GOLF, INC. 2016 Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold Depreciation EBIT Interest paid Taxable income Taxes Assets Net income Dividends Retained earnings $ 2,757 $ 2,881 4,712 12,698 5,671 13,672 $20,291 $ 22,100 1. Profit margin n. Return on equity SMOLIRA GOLF, INC. Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2015 and 2016 2015 2016 $57,432 $77,723 $12,015 24,206 Short-term solvency ratios a. Current ratio b. Quick ratio Asset utilization ratios d. Total asset turnover e. Inventory turnover Long-term solvency ratios g. Total debt ratio h. Debt-equity ratio i. Equity multiplier j. Times interest earned ratio Profitability ratios $ 83,529 $105,629 $189,570 127,303 5,223 $ 57,044 1,320 $ 55,724 19,503 $36,221 Liabilities and Owners' Equity Current liabilities Accounts payable Notes payable Other Total Long-term debt Owners' equity Common stock and paid-in surplus Accumulated…arrow_forward
- Statement of Cash Flows—Indirect Method The following balances are available for Chrisman Company: December 31 2017 2016 Cash $12,200 $15,300 Accounts receivable 30,500 22,900 Inventory 24,200 40,400 Prepaid rent 13,700 9,200 Land 114,400 114,400 Plant and equipment 610,000 457,500 Accumulated depreciation (99,100) (45,800) Totals $705,900 $613,900 Accounts payable $18,300 $15,300 Income taxes payable 4,600 7,600 Short-term notes payable 53,400 38,100 Bonds payable 114,000 153,000 Common stock 305,000 228,800 Retained earnings 210,600 171,100 Totals $705,900 $613,900 Bonds were retired during 2017 at face value, plant and equipment were acquired for cash, and common stock was issued for cash. The depreciation expense for the year was $53,300. Net income was reported at $39,500. Required: 1. Prepare a statement of cash flows for 2017 using the indirect method in the Operating…arrow_forwardSpreadsheet and Statement of Cash Flows The following information was taken from Lamberson Company's accounting records: Account Balances Account Titles January 1,2016 December 31,2016 Debits Cash $ 1,400 $ 2,400 Accounts Receivable (net) 2,800 2,690 Marketable Securities (at cost) 1,700 3,000 Allowance for Change in Value 500 800 Inventories 8,100 7,910 Prepaid Items 1,300 1,710 Investments (long-term) 7,000 5,400 Land 15,000 15,000 Buildings and Equipment 32,000 46,200 Discount on Bonds Payable — 290 $69,800 $85,400 Credits Accumulated Depreciation $16,000 $16,400 Accounts Payable 3,800 4,150 Income Taxes Payable 2,400 2,504 Wages Payable 1,100 650 Interest Payable — 400 Note Payable (long-term) 3,500 — 12% Bonds Payable — 10,000 Deferred Taxes Payable 800 1,196 Convertible Preferred Stock, $100 par 9,000 — Common Stock, $10 par 14,000 21,500 Additional Paid-in Capital 8,700 13,700 Unrealized Increase in Value of…arrow_forwardForecast the Statement of Cash Flows Following are the income statements and balance sheets of Macy's, Inc. Consolidated Statement of Income, Fiscal Years Ended ($ millions) 2014 Estimated Feb. 2, 2013 Net sales $29,070 $27,686 Cost of goods sold 17,355 16,538 Gross margin 11,715 11,148 Selling, general and administrative expenses 8,895 8,482 Impairments, store closing costs and (gain) on sale of leases -- 5 Operating income 2,820 2,661 Interest Expense 425 425 Premuim on early retirement debt (loss) -- (137) Interest income 3 3 Income before income taxes 2,398 2,102 Federal, state and local income tax expense 875 767 Net Income $1,523 $1,335 Consolidated Balance Sheets (millions) 2014 Estimated Feb. 2, 2013 Assets Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents $1,919 $1,836 Short-term investments 1,478 0 Receivables 378 371 Merchandise inventories 5,581 5,308 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 378 361 Total current assets…arrow_forward
- Financial data for Otto Company follow: a. Compute the ratio of cash to monthly cash expenses. b. Interpret the results computed in (a).arrow_forwardStatement of Cash Flows—Indirect Method The following balances are available for Chrisman Company: December 31 2017 2016 Cash $7,800 $9,800 Accounts receivable 19,500 14,600 Inventory 15,500 25,900 Prepaid rent 8,800 5,900 Land 73,100 73,100 Plant and equipment 390,000 292,500 Accumulated depreciation (63,400) (29,300) Totals $451,300 $392,500 Accounts payable $11,700 $9,800 Income taxes payable 2,900 4,900 Short-term notes payable 34,100 24,400 Bonds payable 73,000 98,000 Common stock 195,000 146,300 Retained earnings 134,600 109,100 Totals $451,300 $392,500 Bonds were retired during 2017 at face value, plant and equipment were acquired for cash, and common stock was issued for cash. Depreciation expense for the year was $34,100. Net income was reported at $25,500. Required: 1. Prepare a statement of cash flows for 2017 using the indirect method in the Operating Activities section.…arrow_forward
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