Concept explainers
Statement of
It is one of the financial statement that shows the cash and cash equivalents of a company for a particular period. It determines the net changes in cash through reporting the sources and uses of cash due to the operating, investing, and financing activities of a company.
Indirect method:
Under this method, the following amounts are to be adjusted from the Net Incometo calculate the net cash provided from operating activities.
Cash flows from operating activities: These are the cash produced by the normal business operations.
The below table shows the way of calculation of cash flows from operating activities:
Cash flows from operating activities (Indirect method) |
Add: Decrease in current assets |
Increase in current liability |
|
Loss on sale of plant assets |
Deduct: Increase in current assets |
Decrease in current liabilities |
Gain on sale of plant assets |
Net cash provided from or used by operating activities |
Table (1)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Cash provided by or used in investing activities is a section of statement of cash flows. It includes the purchase or sale of equipment or land, or marketable securities, which is used for business operations.
The below table shows the way of calculation of cash flows from investing activities:
Cash flows from investing activities |
Add: Proceeds from sale of fixed assets |
Sale of marketable securities / investments |
Interest received |
Dividend received |
Deduct: Purchase of fixed assets/long-lived assets |
Purchase of marketable securities |
Net cash provided from or used by investing activities |
Table (2)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Cash provided by or used in financing activities is a section of statement of cash flows. It includes raising cash from long-term debt or payment of long-term debt, which is used for business operations.
The below table shows the way of calculation of cash flows from financing activities:
Cash flows from financing activities |
Add: Issuance of common stock |
Proceeds from borrowings |
Proceeds from issuance of debt |
Issuance of bonds payable |
Deduct: Payment of dividend |
Repayment of debt |
Interest paid |
Redemption of debt |
Repurchase of stock |
Net cash provided from or used by financing activities |
Table (3)
To Prepare: A statement of cash flows using the indirect method for presenting cash flows from operating activities.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 14 Solutions
EBK FINANCIAL & MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
- Statement of Cash Flows—Direct Method Lang Company has not yet prepared a formal statement of cash flows for 2016. Following are comparative balance sheets as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, and a statement of income and retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2016: Required For purposes of a statement of cash flows, are the U.S. Treasury bills cash equivalents? If not, how should they be classified? Explain your answers. Prepare a statement of cash flows for 2016 using the direct method in the Operating Activities section.arrow_forwardStatement of Cash Flows—Direct Method The comparative balance sheet of Canace Products Inc. for December 31, 20Y6 and 20Y5, is as follows: Dec. 31, 20Y6 Dec. 31, 20Y5 Assets Cash $234,050 $216,220 Accounts receivable (net) 84,790 77,660 Inventories 239,340 229,910 Investments 0 89,080 Land 122,770 0 Equipment 264,080 203,280 Accumulated depreciation-equipment (61,820) (54,820) Total assets $883,210 $761,330 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable $159,860 $149,980 Accrued expenses payable 15,900 19,790 Dividends payable 8,830 6,850 Common stock, $10 par 47,690 37,310 Excess of paid-in capital over par 179,290 103,540 Retained earnings 471,640 443,860 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $883,210 $761,330 The income statement for the year ended December 31, 20Y6, is as follows: Sales $1,406,850 Cost of merchandise sold 579,300 Gross…arrow_forwardSTATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS An entity provided the following data: December 31, 2017 December 31, 2018 Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance 840,000 780,000 Inventory 1,500,000 1,400,000 Accounts payable 950,000 980,000 Total sales were P12,000,000 for 2018 and P11,000,000 for 2017. Cash sales were 20% of total sales each year. Cost of goods sold was P8,400,000 for 2018. Variable expenses for 2018 amounted to P1,200,000 and varied in proportion to sales. Variable expenses had been paid 50% in the year incurred and 50% the following year. Fixed expenses, including P350,000 depreciation and P50,000 bad debt expense, totaled P1,000,000 each year. Eighty percent of fixed expenses involving cash were paid in the year incurred and 20% the following year. Each year there was a P50,000 bad debt estimate and a P50,000 writeoff. 1. What is the cash collected from customers during 2018? 2. What is the amount of purchases…arrow_forward
- Statement of cash flow for the following: The comparative balance sheet of Whitman Co. at December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1, is as follows: 1 Dec. 31, 20Y2 Dec. 31, 20Y1 2 Assets 3 Cash $918,000.00 $964,800.00 4 Accounts receivable (net) 828,900.00 761,940.00 5 Inventories 1,268,460.00 1,162,980.00 6 Prepaid expenses 29,340.00 35,100.00 7 Land 315,900.00 479,700.00 8 Buildings 1,462,500.00 900,900.00 9 Accumulated depreciation-buildings (408,600.00) (382,320.00) 10 Equipment 512,280.00 454,680.00 11 Accumulated depreciation-equipment (141,300.00) (158,760.00) 12 Total assets $4,785,480.00 $4,219,020.00 13 Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity 14 Accounts payable (merchandise creditors) $922,500.00 $958,320.00 15 Bonds payable 270,000.00 0.00 16 Common stock, $25 par 317,000.00 117,000.00 17 Paid-in capital in…arrow_forwardSpreadsheet and Statement of Cash Flows The following information was taken from Lamberson Company's accounting records: Account Balances Account Titles January 1,2016 December 31,2016 Debits Cash $ 1,400 $ 2,400 Accounts Receivable (net) 2,800 2,690 Marketable Securities (at cost) 1,700 3,000 Allowance for Change in Value 500 800 Inventories 8,100 7,910 Prepaid Items 1,300 1,710 Investments (long-term) 7,000 5,400 Land 15,000 15,000 Buildings and Equipment 32,000 46,200 Discount on Bonds Payable — 290 $69,800 $85,400 Credits Accumulated Depreciation $16,000 $16,400 Accounts Payable 3,800 4,150 Income Taxes Payable 2,400 2,504 Wages Payable 1,100 650 Interest Payable — 400 Note Payable (long-term) 3,500 — 12% Bonds Payable — 10,000 Deferred Taxes Payable 800 1,196 Convertible Preferred Stock, $100 par 9,000 — Common Stock, $10 par 14,000 21,500 Additional Paid-in Capital 8,700 13,700 Unrealized Increase in Value of…arrow_forwardStatement of Cash Flows—Indirect Method The comparative balance sheet of Whitman Co. at December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1, is as follows: Dec. 31, 20Y2 Dec. 31, 20Y1 Assets Cash $ 858,550 $ 923,880 Accounts receivable (net) 781,280 712,600 Inventories 1,184,800 1,090,360 Prepaid expenses 27,470 32,620 Land 295,340 446,450 Buildings 1,365,090 841,380 Accumulated depreciation-buildings (386,350) (360,590) Equipment 480,790 424,980 Accumulated depreciation-equipment (132,220) (148,530) Total assets $4,474,750 $3,963,150 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable (merchandise creditors) $ 850,200 $ 897,180 Bonds payable 250,590 0 Common stock, $20 par 295,000 109,000 Paid-in capital: Excess of issue price over par-common stock 708,000 522,000 Retained earnings 2,370,960 2,434,970 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $4,474,750…arrow_forward
- Huluduey Corporation's comparative balance sheet for current assets and liabilities was as follows: Line Item Description Dec. 31, 20Y2 Dec. 31, 20Y1 Accounts receivable $17,500 $12,500 Inventory 51,650 44,200 Accounts payable 8,480 5,100 Dividends payable 9,480 6,100 Adjust net income of $75,800 for changes in operating assets and liabilities to arrive at net cash flows from operating activities.arrow_forwardFrom the following information, balance the ledger Cash A/c Date Particulars Amount Date Particulars Amount 1.6.2017 CAPITAL 84000 5.6.2017 Purcahses 14600 10.6.2017 sales 9500 30.6.2017 General expenses 178 30.6.2017 Salaries 4500 30.6.17 Bal C/d ? Select one: a. 84222 OMR b. 45522 OMR c. 74222 OMR d. 94222 OMRarrow_forwardStatement of Cash Flows—Indirect Method The comparative balance sheet of Merrick Equipment Co. for December 31, 20Y9 and 20Y8, is as follows: Dec. 31, 20Y9 Dec. 31, 20Y8 Assets Cash $269,900 $249,630 Accounts receivable (net) 97,780 89,650 Inventories 276,020 265,460 Investments 0 102,840 Land 141,570 0 Equipment 304,530 234,680 Accumulated depreciation—equipment (71,300) (63,290) Total assets $1,018,500 $878,970 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable $184,350 $173,160 Accrued expenses payable 18,330 22,850 Dividends payable 10,190 7,910 Common stock, $10 par 55,000 43,070 Paid-in capital: Excess of issue price over par-common stock 206,760 119,540 Retained earnings 543,870 512,440 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $1,018,500 $878,970 Additional data obtained from an examination of the accounts in the ledger for 20Y9 are as follows:…arrow_forward
- Statement of Cash Flows The comparative balance sheet of Whitman Co. at December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1, is as follows: Dec. 31, 20Y2 Dec. 31, 20Y1 Assets Cash $ 647,180 $ 696,900 Accounts receivable (net) 588,930 537,160 Inventories 893,110 821,920 Prepaid expenses 20,710 24,590 Land 222,630 336,530 Buildings 1,029,020 634,240 Accumulated depreciation-buildings (291,230) (271,820) Equipment 362,420 320,350 Accumulated depreciation-equipment (99,670) (111,960) Total assets $3,373,100 $2,987,910 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable (merchandise creditors) $ 640,890 $ 676,300 Bonds payable 188,890 0 Common stock, $20 par 222,000 82,000 Excess of…arrow_forwardStatement of Cash Flows The comparative balance sheet of Whitman Co. at December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1, is as follows: Dec. 31, 20Y2 Dec. 31, 20Y1 Assets Cash $ 612,820 $ 661,020 Accounts receivable (net) 557,670 508,640 Inventories 845,690 778,280 Prepaid expenses 19,610 23,290 Land 210,810 318,670 Buildings 974,380 600,560 Accumulated depreciation-buildings (275,770) (257,380) Equipment 343,180 303,350 Accumulated depreciation-equipment (94,370) (106,020) Total assets $3,194,020 $2,830,410 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable (merchandise creditors) $ 606,860 $ 640,400 Bonds payable 178,870 0 Common stock, $20 par 210,000 78,000 Excess of paid-in capital over par 505,000 373,000 Retained earnings 1,693,290 1,739,010 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $3,194,020 $2,830,410 The noncurrent asset, noncurrent…arrow_forwardStatement of Cash Flows—Indirect Method The comparative balance sheet of Livers Inc. for December 31, 20Y3 and 20Y2, is shown as follows: Dec. 31, 20Y3 Dec. 31, 20Y2 Assets Cash $277,520 $259,050 Accounts receivable (net) 100,540 93,040 Inventories 283,810 275,480 Investments 0 106,720 Land 145,570 0 Equipment 313,130 243,550 Accumulated depreciation—equipment (73,310) (65,680) Total assets $1,047,260 $912,160 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable (merchandise creditors) $189,550 $179,700 Accrued expenses payable (operating expenses) 18,850 23,720 Dividends payable 10,470 8,210 Common stock, $10 par 56,550 44,700 Paid-in capital: Excess of issue price over par-common stock 212,590 124,050 Retained earnings 559,250 531,780 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $1,047,260 $912,160 Additional data obtained from an examination of the accounts in the…arrow_forward
- Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...AccountingISBN:9781305654174Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. NortonPublisher:Cengage LearningCornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning