EBK PRINCIPLES OF GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEER
9th Edition
ISBN: 8220103611718
Author: SOBHAN
Publisher: CENGAGE L
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 14, Problem 14.3P
To determine
Find the passive force
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
6. Details of a retaining wall are shown in the figure below. The unit weight of the wall
material is 23 kN/m³. Assume a reduction factor K = 2/3 to consider the cohesion and
friction angle at the base slab. Check the stability of the wall in terms of overturning and
sliding failure. Use Rankine's theory to compute the active earth pressure.
6.5 m
tu 1
2 m
Yc = 23 kN/m³
4 m
-1.5m -
Soil 2
Y2 = 17 kN/m³ ₂ = 10 kN/m²
P2 = 25°
a = 15⁰
Soil 1
Y₁ = 16 kN/m³
c₁ = 0 kN/m²
4₁ = 30°
1- Figure below shows a retaining wall. Determine the magnitude of the lateral earth force per unit length for the
following conditions:
1) At-rest force
2) Active force
Also, find the location of the resultant, 7, measured from the bottom of the wall.
H (ft)
y (lb/ft')
15
19
120
Sand
Unit weight = y (or density = p)
%3D
H
c' = 0
8' (angle of wall friction) = 0
It was found that the backfill against a retaining wall (6 meters in height as shown in
Figure 3) has specify weight y= 16 kN/m³ when its water content w= 5 %, S = 0.12, its
internal friction angle was measured as 30° (take G,= 2.7 and xw = 10 kN/m³).
a. Predict distribution of lateral stress on this retaining wall along its depth in its “at
rest" state, and its resultant force.
b. Rain leads the backfill water content increase to 10% in its upper half, and
saturated in its lower half, find and plot its lateral stress and pore pressures along
its depth in an active state.
Chapter 14 Solutions
EBK PRINCIPLES OF GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEER
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Use Eq. (12.3), Figure P12.2, and the following values to determine the at-rest lateral earth force per unit length of the wall. Also find the location of the resultant. H = 5 m, H1 = 2 m, H2 = 3 m, γ = 15.5 kN/m3, γsat = 18.5 kN/m3, Φ' = 34º, c' = 0, q = 20 kN/m2, and OCR = 1.arrow_forward6. Details of a retaining wall are shown in the figure below. The unit weight of the wall material is 23 kN/m³. Assume a reduction factor K = 2/3 to consider the cohesion and friction angle at the base slab. Check the stability of the wall in terms of overturning and sliding failure. Use Rankine's theory to compute the active earth pressure. Soil 2 Y2 = 17 kN/m³ 6.5 m Im 2 m <-1.5m - Yc = 23 kN/m³ c₂ = 10 kN/m² 92 = 25° a = 15⁰ Soil 1 Y₁ = 16 kN/m³ c₁ = 0 kN/m² P₁ = 30°arrow_forward13.22 Consider the retaining wall shown in Figure 13.38. The height of the wall is 9.75 m, and the unit weight of the sand backfill is 18.7 kN/m². Using Coulomb's equation, calculate the active force, Pq. on the wall for the following values of the angle of wall friction. Also, comment on the direction and location of the resultant. a. 8' = 14° b. 8' = 21° + Sand y = 18.7 kN/m³ c' = 0 d' = 34° e = 12° 8' (wall friction) e = 10° H= 9.75 m Figure 13.38 © Cengage Learning 2014arrow_forward
- 6. Details of a retaining wall are shown in the figure below. The unit weight of the wall 2/3 to consider the cohesion and material is 23 kN/m³. Assume a reduction factor K friction angle at the base slab. Check the stability of the wall in terms of overturning and sliding failure. Use Rankine's theory to compute the active earth pressure. 6.5 m m Ye= 23 kN/m³3 4 m -1.5m Soil 2 Y2 = 17 kN/m³ c₂ = 10 kN/m² 42 = 25° a = 15° Soil 1 Y₁ = 16 kN/m³ c₁ = 0 kN/m² 4₁ = 30°arrow_forward13.2 Assume that the retaining wall shown in Figure 13.9 is frictionless. Determine the Rankine active force per unit length of the wall, the variation of active earth pressure with depth, and the location of the resultant. If H = 4m, Ø = 36° and y = 18 kN/m3 kN Ans. P, = 37.44", z = 1.33m m 13.3 Assume that the retaining wall shown in Figure 13.9 is frictionless. Determine the Rankine passive force per unit length of the wall, the variation of lateral earth pressure with depth, and the location of the resultant. If H = 5m, Ø = 35° and y = 14 kN/m? Ans. Pp 645.8 kN z = 1.67m m. Sand Unit weight = y (or density = p) %3D H c' = 0 8' (angle of wall friction) = 0 Figure 13.9arrow_forwardYou are working for a consulting firm that has been asked to evaluate the factor of safety of the wall shown in the figure supported by a well-degraded sand. The resultant load behind the concrete wall acts at the one third point. Dw 1m 1.5 m 24 kN/m³ y = 20 kN/m³ 26.5 kN/m 24° = 34° n = 0.4 3 m (a) Determine the factor of safety if Dw − D > 1.5B. Ignore the lateral passive resistance due to the soil in front of the wall. (b) Determine the factor of safety if the ground water table rises to 0.5 m below the base of the wall. Discuss the significance of your observations.arrow_forward
- A 6m retaining wall is supporting a soil with the following properties:Unit weight = 16 KN/cu.mAngle of internal friction = 25ºCohesion = 14 Kpaa. Assuming no tensile cracks occurs in the soil; determine its normal pressure acting at the back of the wall.b. If tensile crack occurs in the soil, calculate its active pressure acting on the wall.c. Find the location of tensile crack measured from the surface of horizontal backfill.arrow_forward3) A retaining wall is illustrated IN THE Figure. Determine the Rankine active force, (Pa) per unit length of the wall and the location of the resultant. H = 9 m, H1 = 4 m, Υ1 = 16.5 kN/m3, Υ2 = 20.2 kN/m3, ø'1 = 30, ø'2 = 34, q= 21 kN/m2arrow_forward12.2 ), Figure P12.2, and the following values to determine the at-rest lat- eral earth force per unit length of the wall. Also find the location of the resultant. H = 5 m, H1 = 2 m, H, = 3 m, y = 15.5 kN/m², yt = 18.5 kN/m², 4' = 34°, c' = 0, q = 20 kN/m², . Repeat problem when water level Groundwater at ground surface. Figure P12.2arrow_forward
- A frictionless retaining wall is shown ih the figure below. q= 10 kN/m 1= 15 kN/m o = 26° d'=8 kN/m 4 marrow_forwardQuestion 1: The cross-section of a cantilever retaining wall is shown below. Calculate the factor of safety with regards to overturning, sliding and bearing capacity (Use Rankine). Use Yeonerete = 23.58 kN/m³ and k, =k, = 2/3 F10 0.5 m H =0.458 m Yi = 18 kN/m³ di=30° cj=0 H2=6 m 10 1.5 m = D 0.7 m H3=0.7 m C + 0.7 m + 0.7 m →l+- 2.6 m 9 kN/m³ d'½=20° cz=40 kN/m²arrow_forwardQuestion 2 For the gravity retaining wall (concrete) shown in figure below; if the angle B has changed to be 80°, Ø1= 29°; and a = 5° use Coulomb's theory to calculate the horizontal and vertical components of the active earth pressure. %! Y-18.5 kN/m :-32 5.7 m 5m 283 m P. 75 2.167 m 1.5 m 1.53 m 0.8 m 0.22 m - 18 KN/m 0.3 m 0,8 m :-24 3.5 m 30 KN/m?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap C...Civil EngineeringISBN:9781305970939Author:Braja M. Das, Khaled SobhanPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Cou...Civil EngineeringISBN:9781305081550Author:Braja M. DasPublisher:Cengage LearningFundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap...Civil EngineeringISBN:9781305635180Author:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam SivakuganPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap C...
Civil Engineering
ISBN:9781305970939
Author:Braja M. Das, Khaled Sobhan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Cou...
Civil Engineering
ISBN:9781305081550
Author:Braja M. Das
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Fundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap...
Civil Engineering
ISBN:9781305635180
Author:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Publisher:Cengage Learning