Microeconomics (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134106243
Author: R. Glenn Hubbard, Anthony Patrick O'Brien
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 14, Problem 14.4.6PA
To determine
Determinant of firms successful.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
In January 2007, XM enjoyed about 58 percent of satellite radio subscribers, and Sirius had the remaining 42 percent. Both firms were suffering losses, despite their dominance in the satellite radio market. In 2008, the DOJ decided not to challenge a merger, and these two firms united to become Sirius XM. If you were an economic consultant for Sirius, what economic arguments would you have presented to the DOJ to persuade it not to challenge the merger? Explain
can you show the answers through a graph with two heterogeneous firms.
Unsure which is the correct answers
Suppose that three firms make up the entire wig manufacturing industry. One has a 50% market share, and the other two have a 25% market share each.
The Herfindahl index of this industry is a. 3,750
b. 1,000
c. 10,000
d. 5,000
e. 2,500
Mane Attraction, one of the firms with a 25% market share in the wig manufacturing industry, leaves the market. This would cause the Herfindahl index for the industry to __--
a. remain the same
b. fall
c. rise
The largest possible value of the Herfindahl index is 10,000 because:
a. an index of 10,000 corresponds to 100 firms with a 1% market share each
b. an index of 10,000 corresponds to a monopoly firm with 100% market share
c. an industry with an index higher than 10,000 is automatically regulated by the Justice
Department
Chapter 14 Solutions
Microeconomics (6th Edition)
Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.1.1RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.3RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.4RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.5PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.6PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.7PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.8PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.9PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.10PA
Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.2.1RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.3RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.4RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.5PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.6PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.7PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.8PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.9PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.10PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.11PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.12PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.13PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.14PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.15PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.16PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.17PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.18PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.19PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.20PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.1RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.3PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.4PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.5PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.3.6PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.1RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.3PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.4PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.5PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.6PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.7PACh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.8PA
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Will the firms in an oligopoly act more like a competitors or more like competitors? Briefly explain.arrow_forwardPLEASE TYPE Suppose an industry that has 10 firms. Below are the market shares for 2008 and 2013 of the 10 firms. Market Share Firms 2008 2013 A B C D E F G H I G 26% 21% 16% 10% 9% 7% 4% 3% 2% 2% 22% 23% 19% 9% 8% 7% 6% 4% 1% 1% Using the CR4, CR8, and HHI, analyze the evolution of the potential market power of firms in the industry.arrow_forwardSuppose that three firms make up the entire wig manufacturing industry. One has a 50% market share, and the other two have a 25% market share each. The Herfindahl index of this industry is _____. a. 3,750 b. 1,000 c. 10,000 d. 5,000 e. 2,500 Mane Attraction, one of the firms with a 25% market share in the wig manufacturing industry, leaves the market. This would cause the Herfindahl index for the industry to _____. a. remain the same b. fall c. rise The largest possible value of the Herfindahl index is 10,000 because: a. an index of 10,000 corresponds to 100 firms with a 1% market share each b. an index of 10,000 corresponds to a monopoly firm with 100% market share c. an industry with an index higher than 10,000 is automatically regulated by the Justice Departmentarrow_forward
- Some politicians (and others) have suggested that the largest U.S. tech firms have monopolies and need to be broken up. Comment on what such breakup(s) would do to the industry that these firms are competing in. For example, the intensity of rivalry would increase, but what else would happen to the industry? How could breaking up their industry be good for industry incumbents, i.e., those companies in the industry that’s being broken up?arrow_forwardAs CEO of J&J, a huge pharmaceutical company, you and your management team face the decision of whether to undertake a $150 million R&D effort to create a new mega-medicine. Your research scientists estimate that there is a 35 percent chance of successfully creating the drug. Success means securing a worldwide patent worth $500 million (implying a net profit of $350 million). However, firm BigMed (your main rival) has just announced that it is spending $100 million to pursue the development of the same medicine (by a scientific method completely independent of yours). You judge that BigMed’s chance of success is 40 percent. Furthermore, if both firms are successful, they will split equally the available worldwide profits ($250 million each) based on separate patents. Assume that firms J&J and BigMed are risk neutral. Use decision trees and the expected profits criterion to justify your answer for the following problems. Should firm J&J undertake the R&D effort to…arrow_forwardBriefly discuss the forces that have increased the level of competition faced by firms in the modern-day U.S. economy and elsewhere.arrow_forward
- (Mergers and Public Policy) Calculate the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI) for each of the following industries.Which industry is the most concentrated?a. An industry with five firms that have the followingmarketshares: 50 percent, 30 percent, 10 percent,5 percent, and 5 percentb. An industry with five firms that have the followingmarketshares: 60 percent, 20 percent, 10 percent,5 percent, and 5 percentc. An industry with five firms, each of which hasa 20 percent market sharearrow_forwardPrevious research suggests that many firms ‘over - invest’ in advertising - meaning spend beyond a point where advertising positively affects a firm’s bottom line (if interested see here: Advertising Effectiveness). Game Theory can explain some of this, but not all. What else can explain why many firms over invest in advertising? Are there are any reasons for firms to advertise beyond wanting to increase profits? Note: two recent Freakonomics on this topic can be found here: https://freakonomics.com/podcast/advertising-part-1 and https://freakonomics.com/podcast/advertising-part-2arrow_forwardIn a short essay, explain the competitive advantage strategies of Michael Porter (cost leadership, differenciation, and focus). Use the internet to answer the questionsarrow_forward
- Q1: What is the, HHI, Herfindahl-Hirschman Index for an industry where six companies each have a market share of 15% and one company which has a market share of 10%? Q2:About fifty years ago, the EPA, Environmental Protection Agency, embraced command and control laws. Later on, the EPA made adjustments and updates. These laws and their adjustments, a/ draws distinctions between the needs of firms and costly equipment upgrades. b/ are given considerable credit for cleaner air and water in recent decades. c/ were an inexpensive incentive for industrial polluters to improve performance. d/ were necessary as US industries had zero incentive to control pollution.arrow_forwardExplain why firms in an oligopoly have an incentive to collude, andwhy they might fail to do so.arrow_forward3. A company makes fidget spinners. They have written formulas for their revenue, R, and their costs, C, based on the number of spinners they make and sell, S: R = 4.31S C = 423 + 1.87S Determine their "break-even" point, where revenue and costs are equal 4. A different company makes dice. They have written formulas for their revenue, R, and their costs, C, based on the number of dice they make and sell, D: R = 0.65D C = 432 + 0.19D Determine their "break-even" point, where revenue and costs are equal.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Economics 2eEconomicsISBN:9781947172364Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David ShapiroPublisher:OpenStax
Principles of Economics 2e
Economics
ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:OpenStax