Intermediate Accounting (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134730370
Author: Elizabeth A. Gordon, Jana S. Raedy, Alexander J. Sannella
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 14, Problem 14.9Q
To determine
To explain: Whether accountants always tend to separate the total proceeds into debt and equity.
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You are required to identify and give reasons for the appropriate classification of the debt instruments A and B below:
Part A.Macaroon holds certain debt investments to collect their contractual cash flows of interest and principle. The funding needs of the company are predictable and the maturity of such financial assets is matched to Macaroon’s estimated funding needs. Macaroon performs credit risk management activities with the objective of minimising credit losses.In the past, Macaroon has sold some of its debt investments when the credit risk of the financial assets increased beyond the acceptable levels of risk as documented in the company’s investment policy. In addition, infrequent sales have occurred as a result of unanticipated funding needs. The managers reports to key management personnel focus on the credit quality of the financial assets and the contractual return.
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The following is attached to the company's financial statements, pay attention to the noncurrent liabilities and shareholders’ equity sections.
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An investment vehicle, the investee, is created and financed with a debt instrument held by a debt investor and equity instruments held by some other investors. The equity tranche is designed to absorb the first losses and to receive any residual return from the investee. One of the equity investors who hold 30% of the equity is also the asset
The investee uses its proceeds to purchase a portfolio of financial assets; thus, exposing them to the credit risk associated with the possible default of principal and interest payments of the assets. The transaction is marketed to the debt investor as an investment. Such investment has minimal exposure to the credit risk associated with the possible default of the assets in the portfolio. It is because of the nature of the assets and of the equity tranche.
The returns of the investee are significantly affected by the management of the investee’s asset portfolio. Managing the asset portfolio includes decisions about the selection,…
Chapter 14 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting (2nd Edition)
Ch. 14 - What conditions or terms does a note payable...Ch. 14 - If the market rate of interest exceeds the face or...Ch. 14 - What is included in bond issue costs and how...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.4QCh. 14 - When a bond is issued at a discount, will its...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.6QCh. 14 - Prob. 14.7QCh. 14 - Under IFRS, how do firms account for convertible...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.9QCh. 14 - Can companies reclassify short-term debt expected...
Ch. 14 - Under IFRS, can companies reclassify short-term...Ch. 14 - Do companies always reclassify long-term debt that...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.13QCh. 14 - Prob. 14.14QCh. 14 - Prob. 14.15QCh. 14 - Prob. 14.16QCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1MCCh. 14 - Prob. 14.2MCCh. 14 - Prob. 14.3MCCh. 14 - Prob. 14.4MCCh. 14 - Prob. 14.5MCCh. 14 - Clothes Horse Corp. (CHC) Issued 500,000 bonds due...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.7MCCh. 14 - Prob. 14.8MCCh. 14 - Prob. 14.9MCCh. 14 - Prob. 14.10MCCh. 14 - Prob. 14.11MCCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1BECh. 14 - Notes Payable. Using the information provided in...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.3BECh. 14 - Prob. 14.4BECh. 14 - Prob. 14.5BECh. 14 - Prob. 14.6BECh. 14 - Bond Terminology. Match each term with its...Ch. 14 - Bond Pricing. Fill in the missing items for each...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.9BECh. 14 - Bond Issue Price. Using the information from...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.11BECh. 14 - Prob. 14.12BECh. 14 - Prob. 14.13BECh. 14 - Prob. 14.14BECh. 14 - Prob. 14.15BECh. 14 - Prob. 14.16BECh. 14 - Prob. 14.17BECh. 14 - Prob. 14.18BECh. 14 - Bonds Issued between Interest Payment Dates. For...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.20BECh. 14 - Prob. 14.21BECh. 14 - Prob. 14.22BECh. 14 - Prob. 14.23BECh. 14 - Prob. 14.24BECh. 14 - Prob. 14.25BECh. 14 - Prob. 14.26BECh. 14 - Prob. 14.27BECh. 14 - Prob. 14.28BECh. 14 - Prob. 14.29BECh. 14 - Prob. 14.30BECh. 14 - Short-Term Debt Expected to Be Refinanced, IFRS....Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.32BECh. 14 - Prob. 14.33BECh. 14 - Prob. 14.34BECh. 14 - Prob. 14.35BECh. 14 - Fair Value Option. Saratoga Company issued bonds...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.37BECh. 14 - Financial Statement Disclosure. Use the following...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.1ECh. 14 - Prob. 14.2ECh. 14 - Prob. 14.3ECh. 14 - Prob. 14.4ECh. 14 - Prob. 14.5ECh. 14 - Bond Issue, Interest Payments, Effective Interest...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.7ECh. 14 - Prob. 14.8ECh. 14 - Prob. 14.9ECh. 14 - Prob. 14.10ECh. 14 - Prob. 14.11ECh. 14 - Prob. 14.12ECh. 14 - Convertible Bonds, Conversion. On January 1, 2018,...Ch. 14 - Convertible Bonds, Conversion. Using the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.15ECh. 14 - Prob. 14.16ECh. 14 - Prob. 14.17ECh. 14 - Prob. 14.18ECh. 14 - Warrants. DHC Associates issued 2,100 of its...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.20ECh. 14 - Prob. 14.21ECh. 14 - Prob. 14.1PCh. 14 - Long-Term Notes Payable, Semiannual Interest,...Ch. 14 - Note Payable Issued at a Discount with...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.4PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.5PCh. 14 - Bond Issue, Interest Payments, Effective Interest...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.7PCh. 14 - Bonds Sold between Interest Dates at a Discount,...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.9PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.10PCh. 14 - Convertible Bonds, Bond Issue Costs, Conversion....Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.12PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.13PCh. 14 - Prob. 1JCCh. 14 - Prob. 2JCCh. 14 - Prob. 3JCCh. 14 - Prob. 1FSCCh. 14 - Prob. 1SSCCh. 14 - Surfing the Standards Case 2: Bonds with...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1BCC
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- An investment vehicle, the investee, is created and financed with a debt instrument held by a debt investor and equity instruments held by some other investors. The equity tranche is designed to absorb the first losses and to receive any residual return from the investee. One of the equity investors who hold 30% ofthe equity is also the asset manager. The investee uses its proceeds to purchase a portfolio of financial assets; thus, exposing them to the credit risk associated with the possible default of principal and interest payments of the assets. The transaction is marketed to the debt investor as an investment. Such investment has minimal exposure to the credit risk associated with the possible default of the assets in the portfolio. It is because of the nature of the assets and of the equity tranche.The returns of the investee are significantly affected by the management of the investee’s asset portfolio. Managing the asset portfolio includes decisions about the selection,…arrow_forwardwhat are two types of credit what is a security interest who is the debtor and creditor what happens if the debtor defaults what type of transaction requires a financing statementarrow_forwardPlease answer the following questions what are two types of credit what is a security interest who is the debtor and creditor what happens if the debtor defaults what type of transaction requires a financing statementarrow_forward
- What is the most obvious difference between debt and equity financing? a. Principal and interest must be repaid for debt financing. b. Dividend payments are mandatory. c. Debt financing can result in loss of control. d. Equity financing is revenue and thus taxablearrow_forwardThe difference between equity financing and debt financing is that A. equity financing involves borrowing money. B. equity financing involves selling part of the company. C. debt financing involves selling part of the company. D. debt financing means the company has no debt.arrow_forwardIt is more provident that equity financing is more favored because of the ultimate risks associated within the cost of accumulating debt in terms of paying principal plus interest. Group of answer choices True Falsearrow_forward
- Debt covenants are least likely to place restrictions on the issuer’s ability to:A . pay dividends.B . issue additional debt.C . issue additional equity.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements regarding the private debt market is FALSE? A) Private debt has the advantage that it avoids the cost of registration. B) Bank loans are an example of private debt—debt that is not publicly traded. C) Private debt has the disadvantage of being illiquid. D) The public debt market is larger than the private debt market.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is true? Short-term notes payable should be discounted at its present value, more so, if it constitutes a financing transaction and the imputed interest can be measured without undue cost or effort. Transaction costs of issuing financial liabilities are expensed outright. The present value of a serial note's principal is computed by using the PV of 1 as the present value factor. Notes payable are obligations supported by creditor's promissory notes.arrow_forward
- Many types of debt including auto loans, student loans and credit debt are securitized. The practice of securitization helps provide extra funding to those markets and reduces the risk of lending by pooling the debt. a) true b) falsearrow_forwardHow do creditors assess risk when lending funds to a company? a. By establishing covenants in the borrowing agreement b. By monitoring the borrower’s debt-to-equity ratio c. By checking a prospective borrower’s credit rating before lending to it d. All of the above answers are correct.arrow_forwardCompanies obtain their funds from two sources: debt and equity. The providers of these funds are protected in different ways. Debtholders have specific contracts with the company, and if the company defaults they have recourse ahead of shareholders.Shareholders are the bearers of residual risk and in return for the uncertainty this creates, equity finance is more expensive than debtfinance- reflecting the risk premium and risk appetite of the shareholders. But, because the shareholders come last and it is not clear what they are entitled to, they operate in conditions of an incomplete contract.Question:If the shareholders’ position is not protected by a contract-unlike the provider of debt- how is it in fact made viable? Discuss.arrow_forward
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