Corporate Finance
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259918940
Author: Ross, Stephen A.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 14, Problem 19CQ
Summary Introduction
To discuss: The
Introduction:
Market Efficiency refers to the market strategy where the stock price reflects to the current available information. The stock price goes up and down according to the relevant available information.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Bob's Inc has the following balance sheet and income statement data
see image...
The new CFO thinks that inventory are excessive and could be lowered to cause the current ratio to equal industry average 3.00 w/o affecting either sales or net income. assuming that inventories are sold off and not replaced to get the current ratio to the target level and that the funds generated are used to buy back common stock at book value, by how much would the ROE change?
Which of the following statement is correct?
O Inventory Turnover Ratio is a measure of how much the market is willing to pay (per share) for one
dollar's worth of the firm's recorded earnings per share, and it is measure of the market's perception
as to the future earnings potential of the firm.
All the answers are incorrect.
The times interest earned ratio is equal to Earnings Before Taxes (EBT) divided by Debt, and it is
often used to assess a company's ability to service the interest on its debt with operating income
from the current period.
Asset activity ratios measure the ability of a firm to meet its short-term obligations.
O When the investors have more confidence about the firm's future growth, then the higher P/E ratio
is expected.
Companies often are under pressure to meet or beat Wall Street earnings projections in order to increase stock prices and also to increase the value of stock options. Such pressure may cause some managers to alter their estimates for depreciation to artificially create desired results.Required: 1. Understand the reporting effect: Do estimates by management affect the amount of depreciation in its company’s financial statements? 2. Specify the options: To increase earnings in the initial years following the purchase of a depreciable asset, would management (a) choose straight-line or double-declining balance, (b) estimate a longer or shorter service life, and (c) estimate a higher or lower residual value? 3. Identify the impact: Are decisions of investors and creditors affected by accounting estimates? 4. Make a decision: Should a company alter depreciation estimates for the sole purpose of meeting expectations of Wall Street analysts?
Chapter 14 Solutions
Corporate Finance
Ch. 14 - Prob. 1CQCh. 14 - Prob. 2CQCh. 14 - Efficient Market Hypothesis Which of the following...Ch. 14 - Market Efficiency Implications Explain why a...Ch. 14 - Efficient Market Hypothesis A stock market analyst...Ch. 14 - Semistrong Efficiency If a market is semistrong...Ch. 14 - Efficient Market Hypothesis What are the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 8CQCh. 14 - Prob. 9CQCh. 14 - Efficient Market Hypothesis For each of the...
Ch. 14 - Technical Analysis What would a technical analyst...Ch. 14 - Prob. 12CQCh. 14 - Prob. 13CQCh. 14 - Efficient Markets A hundred years ago or so,...Ch. 14 - Efficient Market Hypothesis Aerotech, an aerospace...Ch. 14 - Prob. 16CQCh. 14 - Prob. 17CQCh. 14 - Efficient Market Hypothesis Newtech Corp. is going...Ch. 14 - Prob. 19CQCh. 14 - Efficient Market Hypothesis The Durkin Investing...Ch. 14 - Efficient Market Hypothesis Your broker commented...Ch. 14 - Efficient Market Hypothesis A famous economist...Ch. 14 - Efficient Market Hypothesis Suppose the market is...Ch. 14 - Prob. 24CQCh. 14 - Prob. 25CQCh. 14 - Efficient Market Hypothesis Assume that markets...Ch. 14 - Prob. 27CQCh. 14 - Evidence on Market Efficiency Some people argue...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 14 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 14 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 14 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 14 - Prob. 1MCCh. 14 - Prob. 2MCCh. 14 - Prob. 3MC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, finance and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following statements is most correct?(a) A decline in the inventory turnover ratio suggests that the firm's liquidity position is improving.{b) The profit margin on sales is calculated by dividing net operating income by sales(c) When a corporation buys back its own stock, this is called Treasury Stock. The firm's cash and equity are both reduced.(d) None of the above.arrow_forwardTaggart Technologies is considering issuing new common stock and using the proceeds to reduce its outstanding debt. The stock issue would have no effect on total assets, the interest rate Taggart pays, EBIT, or the tax rate. Which of the following is likely to occur if the company goes ahead with the stock issue? a. The times-interest-earned ratio will decrease. b. Net income will decrease. c. Taxable income will decline. d. The ROA will decline. e. The tax bill will increase.arrow_forwardFAMA is considering issuing new common stock and using the proceeds to reduce its outstanding debt. The stock issue would have no effect on total assets, the interest rate FAMA pays, EBIT, or the tax rate. Which of the following is likely to occur if the company goes ahead with the stock issue? a. The times interest earned ratio will decrease. b. The ROA will decline. c. Taxable income will decrease. d. The tax bill will increase. e. Net income will decrease. Please explain answer.arrow_forward
- Which ONE of the following statements is FALSE? O Firms report peripheral gains and losses on a pretax basis. If you eliminate a gain or loss, you should also eliminate the related tax effect from income tax expense. O Announcements of restructurings are typically associated with stock price increases. Restructurings are expected to yield operating efficiencies or strategic benefits and, thus, will result in higher future expenses and lower future revenues. O Firms revalue certain assets and liabilities each period even though firms have not yet realized the value change in a market transaction. The related unrealized gains and losses are reported as comprehensive income.arrow_forwardCompanies often are under pressure to meet or beat Wall Street earnings projections in order to increase stockprices and also to increase the value of stock options. Some resort to earnings management practices to artificiallycreate desired results.Required:Is earnings management always intended to produce higher income? Explain.Companies often voluntarily provide non-GAAP earnings when they announce annual or quarterly earnings.Required:1. What is meant by the term non-GAAP earnings in this context?arrow_forwardCompanies often are under pressure to meet or beat Wall Street earnings projections in order to increase stock prices and also to increase the value of stock options. Some resort to earnings management practices to artificially create desired results. Required: 1. How can a company manage earnings by changing its depreciation method? Is this an effective technique to manage earnings? 2. How can a company manage earnings by changing the estimated useful lives of depreciable assets? Is this an effective technique to manage earnings? 3. Using a fictitious example and numbers you make up, describe in your own words how asset impairment losses could be used to manage earnings. How might that benefit the company?arrow_forward
- Which of the following decreases the cash holding A.The rising commodity prices increases the value of law material inventoriesby 10% B.A manufacturer decreases production in anticipation of a decrease in demand C.THe frim repurchases its own stocks D.THe corporation has decided to give their customer less time in paying their purchasesarrow_forwardSoved Which of the following statements are true? Multiple Cholce none of the statements are true The higher the number of days' sales In recelvables, the better A low Inventory turnover can result In stock outs. A dlvision's residual Income Is Irrelevant to profitablityarrow_forwardWhich of the following would increase the likelihood that a company would increase its debt ratio, other things held constant? a. An increase in the corporate tax rate. b. An increase in the personal tax rate. c. The Federal Reserve tightens interest rates in an effort to fight inflation. d. The company's stock price hits a new low. e. An increase in costs incurred when filing for bankruptcy. Explain your answerarrow_forward
- A firm has decided to switch from FIFO to LIFO. Ceteris paribus (all things being equal), what impact will the change in accounting have on the following variables? Assume an inflationary environment. Net profit will: OA increase OB decrease OC not change OD. cannot determinearrow_forwardAs a student of economics you are well aware of the inflation problem. Especially in this timesince new political government came into power, inflation seems to be a persistent problem and every timeeverywhere. As an accountant and economist maintaining the inventory records of a merchandising firmwhat do you think which inventory cost flow assumption will most likely to results in the highest reportedprofits? The lowest taxable income? The valuation of inventory that is closest to current replacement cost?Briefly explain your answers.arrow_forwardFor the following scenario, discuss whether profit opportunities exist from trading in the stock of the firm under the conditions that the market is semistrong form but not strong form efficient. a. The stock price has risen steadily each day for the past 30 days.b. The financial statements for a company were released three days ago, and you believe you’ve uncovered some anomalies in the company’s inventory and cost control reporting techniques that are causing the firm’s true liquidity strength to be understated.c. You observe that the senior management of a company has been buying a lot of the company’s stock on the open market over the past week. Use the following information for the next two questions: Technical analysis is a controversial investment practice. Technical analysis covers a wide array of techniques, which are all used in an attempt to predict the direction of a particular stock or the market. Technical analysts look at two major types of information: historical stock…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course...FinanceISBN:9781337395083Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. DavesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Q...AccountingISBN:9781305080577Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. RittenbergPublisher:South-Western College Pub
Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course...
Finance
ISBN:9781337395083
Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Q...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305080577
Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher:South-Western College Pub