EP HUMAN ANATOMY-MODIFIED MASTERING ACC
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134562803
Author: Martini
Publisher: PEARSON CO
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Chapter 14, Problem 19RFT
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The axon is also known as the nerve fiber. It is a long extension of neurons, which transmit electrical impulses. The main function of the axon is to conduct information to muscles, glands, and neurons.
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Spinal nerves are called mixed nerves because they, (a) are associated with a pair of spinal ganglia. (b) exit at intervertebral foramina. (c) contain sensory and motor fibers. (d) are associated with a pair of dorsal and ventral roots.
Spinal nerves are called mixed nerves because they (a) are associated with a pair of dorsal root ganglia. (b) exit at intervertebral foramina. (c) contain sensory and motor fibers. (d) are associated with a pair of dorsal and ventral roots.
Which of the following parts of a neuron occupies the gray matter in the spinal cord? (a) tracts of long axons, (b) motor neuron cell bodies, (c) sensory neuron cell bodies, (d) nerves.
Chapter 14 Solutions
EP HUMAN ANATOMY-MODIFIED MASTERING ACC
Ch. 14 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 3RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 4RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 5RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 6RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 7RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 8RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 9RFTCh. 14 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...
Ch. 14 - Label the following structures on the accompanying...Ch. 14 - Prob. 12RFTCh. 14 - The brachial plexus (a) innervates the shoulder...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 15RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 16RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 17RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 18RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 19RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 20RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 21RFTCh. 14 - Prob. 1RCCh. 14 - Prob. 2RCCh. 14 - Tingling and numbness in the palmar region of the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 4RCCh. 14 - Prob. 5RCCh. 14 - Prob. 6RCCh. 14 - Prob. 7RCCh. 14 - Prob. 8RCCh. 14 - Prob. 9RCCh. 14 - Why is it important that a spinal tap be done...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1CTCh. 14 - Prob. 2CTCh. 14 - Prob. 3CT
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- Sketch the spinal cord in cross section, and label the following structures: (a) lateral funiculus of white matter, (b) ventral root, (c) ventral horn of gray matter, (d) central canal, (e) dorsal root ganglion, (f) dorsal column tracts: fasciculus gracilis and fasciculus cuneatus, (g) ventral corticospinal tract, (h) lateral corticospinal tract.arrow_forward(a) Define plexus. (b) Indicate the spinal roots of origin of the four major nerve plexuses, and name the general body regions served by each.arrow_forward(a) What are the superior and inferior boundaries of the spinal cord in the vertebral canal? (b) A correctly executed lumbar spinal tap could poke the cauda equina or filum terminale, but not the conus medullaris. Explain.arrow_forward
- Describe the functional problems that would be experienced by a person in which these fiber tracts have been cut: (a) lateral spinothalamic, (b) ventral and dorsal spinocerebellar, (c) tectospinal.arrow_forward(a) Name the brain nuclei that make up the basal nuclei (ganglia). (b) What is the basic function of the basal nuclei (ganglia)? (c) Which nucleus arches over the thalamus?arrow_forward(a) What is the function of the basal nuclei? (b) Which basal nuclei form the striatum? (c) Which arches over the diencephalon?arrow_forward
- Which of the following components occur in all of the mixed cranial nerves V, VII, IX, and X? Choose as many as apply: (a) general somatic sensory; (b) special somatic sensory; (c) general visceral sensory; (d) special visceral sensory (taste), (e) somatic motor to pharyngeal arch muscles.arrow_forward1) Motor information exits the spinal cord through the: a) anterior column. b) posterior column. c) anterior horn. d) posterior horn.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT true in adults? (A) The tapering end of the spinal cord may terminate as high as T12 or as low as L3. (B) The first cervical nerves lack dorsal roots in 50% of people. (C) The coccygeal nerve may be absent. (D) The terminal filum is the vestigial rem- nant of the caudal part of the spinal cord that was in the tail of the embryo. (E) The spinal cord has a lumbar enlargement for the lower limb but no equivalent enlargement for the smaller upper limb.arrow_forward
- The final relay point for ascending sensory information that will be projected to the primary somatosensory cortex is the, (a) hypothalamus. (b) thalamus.(c) spinal cord. (d) medulla oblongata.arrow_forwarddamage to which cranial nerve might produce the following results? a- inability to move the tongue................................................. b- inability to see........................................................ c- inability to masticate(chew food)...................................... d- inability to swallow.............................................arrow_forwardRuby has sustained damage to the ventral root, which is just next to the spinal cord at the level of the lumbar enlargement. When Ruby accidentally steps on some broken glass, what outcome do you expect? a) Ruby will remove her foot from the glass by reflex and will later become aware of the pain b) Ruby will feel the pain but not have a reflex removal of the foot from the broken glass c) Ruby will remove the foot from the broken glass by reflex but will not be aware that she has stood on the glass d) Ruby will not be aware that she has stood on the glass and will not move her footarrow_forward
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