Introduction To Chemistry
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259911149
Author: BAUER, Richard C., Birk, James P., Marks, Pamela
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Question
Chapter 14, Problem 1PP
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction shown in the given figure is to be written.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The elements that are oxidized and reduced are to be identified.
(c)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Oxidizing and reducing agents are to be identified.
(d)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Phenomenon taking place at the surface of iron metal is to be explained.
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A solid piece of aluminum is added to a test tube containing a solution of iron (II) chlorate [Fe(ClO3)2]. The piece of aluminum begins to darken in color, and the test tube becomes warm to the touch (evidence of chemical change).
(a) write the balanced molecular equation that happened in the test tube.
(b) which metal was oxidized
(c) which metal was reduced
Refer to the attached slide on "Identifying Oxidizing and Reducing Agents"
1. For each of the following balanced oxidation-reduction reactions, (i) identify the oxidation numbers for all the
elements in the reactants and products and (ii) state the total number of electrons transferred in each reaction.
(a) I2O5 (6) + 5 CÓ (g) → I2 (s)+ 5 CO2 (2)
(b) 2 Hg²*(aq) + N2H4 (ag) → 2 Hg () +N2 (g) +4 H*(a)
(c) 2 MnO4 (aa) + 3 S2 (aa) + 4 H2O () → 3 S (2) + 2 MnO2 (6) + 8 OH (ag)
(d) 4 H2O2(aq) + C2O7 (g) +2 OH (9q) → 2 CIO2 (aq) + 5 H2O » + 4 O2 (g)
If you complete and balance the following oxidation-reduction reaction in basic solution NO2 -1aq2 + Al1s2 ¡ NH31aq2 + Al1OH24 -1aq2 how many hydroxide ions are there in the balanced equation (for the reaction balanced with the smallest whole-number coefficients)? (a) One on the reactant side (b) One on the product side (c) Four on the reactant side (d) Seven on the product side (e) None
Chapter 14 Solutions
Introduction To Chemistry
Ch. 14 - Prob. 1QCCh. 14 - Prob. 2QCCh. 14 - How do chemical reactions provide electricity in...Ch. 14 - Prob. 4QCCh. 14 - Prob. 5QCCh. 14 - How do oxidation-reduction reactions generate...Ch. 14 - Prob. 7QCCh. 14 - Prob. 1PPCh. 14 - Assign oxidation numbers to each element in the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3PP
Ch. 14 - Cadmium reacts with nickel(II) nitrate according...Ch. 14 - The reaction that occurs in most camera batteries...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6PPCh. 14 - Balance the following equation that occurs in...Ch. 14 - Prob. 8PPCh. 14 - Prob. 9PPCh. 14 - Prob. 1QPCh. 14 - Prob. 2QPCh. 14 - Prob. 3QPCh. 14 - Why is oxidation always coupled with reduction?Ch. 14 - Prob. 5QPCh. 14 - How do you know when something is reduced?Ch. 14 - When a strip of magnesium metal is placed in an...Ch. 14 - When a strip of nickel metal is placed in an...Ch. 14 - Consider the following reaction:...Ch. 14 - Consider the following reaction:...Ch. 14 - Prob. 11QPCh. 14 - Prob. 12QPCh. 14 - Indicate the oxidation number of each element in...Ch. 14 - Indicate the oxidation number of each element in...Ch. 14 - Prob. 15QPCh. 14 - Prob. 16QPCh. 14 - What is the oxidation number of phosphorus in each...Ch. 14 - Determine the oxidation number of chlorine in each...Ch. 14 - Indicate the oxidation number of phosphorus in...Ch. 14 - Determine the oxidation number of iodine in each...Ch. 14 - The ion shown has a charge of 2. What are the...Ch. 14 - The ion shown has a charge of 1. What are the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 23QPCh. 14 - Indicate the oxidation number of chromium in each...Ch. 14 - Determine the oxidation number of each element in...Ch. 14 - Determine the oxidation number of each element in...Ch. 14 - Determine the oxidation number of each element in...Ch. 14 - Prob. 28QPCh. 14 - Prob. 29QPCh. 14 - Prob. 30QPCh. 14 - Under certain conditions, nitrogen gas reacts with...Ch. 14 - Under certain conditions, solid carbon reacts with...Ch. 14 - Consider the following reaction:...Ch. 14 - In the following oxidation-reduction reactions,...Ch. 14 - In the following oxidation-reduction reactions,...Ch. 14 - Draw a diagram of a voltaic cell that corresponds...Ch. 14 - Draw a diagram of a voltaic cell that corresponds...Ch. 14 - The figure shows a molecular-level representation...Ch. 14 - The figure shows a molecular-level representation...Ch. 14 - The reaction that occurs in a lead-acid battery is...Ch. 14 - The reaction that occurs in a lead-acid battery is...Ch. 14 - The nickel-cadmium battery is used in portable...Ch. 14 - The zinc-silver oxide battery, although expensive,...Ch. 14 - Balance the following half-reactions....Ch. 14 - Balance the following half-reactions....Ch. 14 - For each of the following, write balanced...Ch. 14 - For each of the following, write balanced...Ch. 14 - Prob. 49QPCh. 14 - Prob. 50QPCh. 14 - Balance the following half-reactions, adding...Ch. 14 - Balance the following half-reactions, adding...Ch. 14 - Balance the following half-reactions, adding...Ch. 14 - Balance the following half-reactions, adding...Ch. 14 - Prob. 55QPCh. 14 - Complete and balance the following...Ch. 14 - Complete and balance the following...Ch. 14 - Complete and balance the following...Ch. 14 - Denitrification occurs when nitrogen in the soil...Ch. 14 - Prob. 60QPCh. 14 - Consider the partially labelled voltaic cell...Ch. 14 - Consider the partially labelled voltaic cell...Ch. 14 - Using the activity series in Figure 14.22, place...Ch. 14 - Using the activity series in Figure 14.22, place...Ch. 14 - What is electrolysis?Ch. 14 - Describe what happens at each electrode during the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 67QPCh. 14 - Prob. 68QPCh. 14 - Prob. 69QPCh. 14 - Prob. 70QPCh. 14 - Prob. 71QPCh. 14 - Prob. 72QPCh. 14 - Prob. 73QPCh. 14 - Prob. 74QPCh. 14 - If the chrome placing on an automobile bumper is...Ch. 14 - Prob. 76QPCh. 14 - Prob. 77QPCh. 14 - Prob. 78QPCh. 14 - Prob. 79QPCh. 14 - Prob. 80QPCh. 14 - Prob. 81QPCh. 14 - Prob. 82QPCh. 14 - Prob. 83QPCh. 14 - Prob. 84QPCh. 14 - Prob. 85QPCh. 14 - Prob. 86QPCh. 14 - Prob. 87QPCh. 14 - Prob. 88QPCh. 14 - Prob. 89QPCh. 14 - Prob. 90QPCh. 14 - Prob. 91QPCh. 14 - Prob. 92QPCh. 14 - Prob. 93QPCh. 14 - Prob. 94QPCh. 14 - Prob. 95QPCh. 14 - Prob. 96QPCh. 14 - Prob. 97QPCh. 14 - Prob. 98QPCh. 14 - Prob. 99QPCh. 14 - Prob. 100QPCh. 14 - Prob. 101QPCh. 14 - Prob. 102QPCh. 14 - Prob. 103QPCh. 14 - Prob. 104QPCh. 14 - Prob. 105QPCh. 14 - Prob. 106QPCh. 14 - Prob. 107QPCh. 14 - Prob. 108QPCh. 14 - Prob. 109QPCh. 14 - Prob. 110QP
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- The iron content of hemoglobin is determined by destroying the hemoglobin molecule and producing small water-soluble ions and molecules. The iron in the aqueous solution is reduced to iron(II) ion and then titrated against potassium permanganate. In the titration, iron(ll) is oxidized to iron(III) and permanganate is reduced to manganese(II) ion. A 5.00-g sample of hemoglobin requires 32.3 mL of a 0.002100 M solution of potassium permanganate. The reaction with permanganate ion is MnO4(aq)+8H+(aq)+5Fe2+(aq)Mn2+(aq)+5Fe3+(aq)+4H2O What is the mass percent of iron in hemoglobin?arrow_forwardIf electricity of sufficient voltage is passed into a solution of potassium iodide in water, a reaction takes place in which elemental hydrogen gas and elemental iodine are produced, leaving a solution of potassium hydroxide. Write the unbalanced equation for this process.arrow_forward. For each of the following unbalanced oxidation-reduction chemical equations, balance the equation by inspection, and identify which species is the reducing agent. a.Fe(s)+O2(g)Fe2O3(s)b.Al(s)+Cl2(g)AlCl3(s)c.Mg(s)+P4(s)Mg3P2(s)arrow_forward
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