CORPORATE FINANCE-ACCESS >CUSTOM<
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781260170016
Author: Ross
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 23CQ
- a. Your broker’s information about record earnings for a stock?
- b. Rumors about a merger of a firm?
- c. c. Yesterday’s announcement of a successful new product test?
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Students have asked these similar questions
The efficient markets hypothesis identifies three forms of market efficiency.
(a) You observed that high-level managers make superior returns on investments in their company’s stock. Would this be a violation of weak-form market efficiency? Would it be a violation of strong-form market efficiency?
(b) If the weak form of the efficient market hypothesis is valid, must the strong form also hold? Conversely, does strong form efficiency imply weak form efficiency?
(c) Stock XYZ, which traded for several months at a price of K72, and then declines to K65. if the stock eventually begins to increase in price, K72 is considered a resistance level because investors who bought originally at K72 will be eager to sell their shares as soon as they can break even on their investment. If everyone in the market believes in resistance levels, why do these beliefs not become self-fulfilling prophecies?
Suppose the market is strong from efficient. Can you expect to earn excess returns if you make trades based on:
a. An analyst’s forecasts about future company earnings?
b. Rumours about the takeover of a firm?
c. A company’s announcement of a successful prototype launch?
Assume that markets are semi-strong form efficient. Suppose, then, that during a trading day, important new information is released for the first time concerning a certain company. This information indicates that one of the firm's oil fields, previously thought to be very promising, just came up dry. How would you expect the price of a share of stock to react to this information?
Chapter 14 Solutions
CORPORATE FINANCE-ACCESS >CUSTOM<
Ch. 14 - Prob. 1CQCh. 14 - Prob. 2CQCh. 14 - Efficient Market Hypothesis Which of the following...Ch. 14 - Market Efficiency Implications Explain why a...Ch. 14 - Efficient Market Hypothesis A stock market analyst...Ch. 14 - Semistrong Efficiency If a market is semistrong...Ch. 14 - Efficient Market Hypothesis What are the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 8CQCh. 14 - Prob. 9CQCh. 14 - Efficient Market Hypothesis For each of the...
Ch. 14 - Technical Analysis What would a technical analyst...Ch. 14 - Prob. 12CQCh. 14 - Prob. 13CQCh. 14 - Efficient Markets A hundred years ago or so,...Ch. 14 - Efficient Market Hypothesis Aerotech, an aerospace...Ch. 14 - Prob. 16CQCh. 14 - Prob. 17CQCh. 14 - Efficient Market Hypothesis Newtech Corp. is going...Ch. 14 - Prob. 19CQCh. 14 - Efficient Market Hypothesis The Durkin Investing...Ch. 14 - Efficient Market Hypothesis Your broker commented...Ch. 14 - Efficient Market Hypothesis A famous economist...Ch. 14 - Efficient Market Hypothesis Suppose the market is...Ch. 14 - Prob. 24CQCh. 14 - Prob. 25CQCh. 14 - Efficient Market Hypothesis Assume that markets...Ch. 14 - Prob. 27CQCh. 14 - Evidence on Market Efficiency Some people argue...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1QPCh. 14 - Cumulative Abnormal Returns The following diagram...Ch. 14 - Cumulative Abnormal Returns The following figures...Ch. 14 - Prob. 4QPCh. 14 - Prob. 1MCCh. 14 - Prob. 2MCCh. 14 - Prob. 3MC
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- Using Past Information to Estimate Required Returns Use online resources to work on this chapter's questions. Please note that website information changes over time, and these changes may limit your ability to answer some of these questions. Chapter 8 discussed the basic trade-off between risk and return. In the capital asset pricing model (CAPM) discussion, beta was identified as the correct measure of risk for diversified shareholders. Recall that beta measures the extent to which the returns of a given stock move with the stock market. When using the CAPM to estimate required returns, we would like to know how the stock will move with the market in the future, but because we dont have a crystal ball, we generally use historical data to estimate this relationship with beta. As mentioned in Web Appendix 8A, beta can be estimated by regressing the individual stock's returns against the returns of the overall market. As an alternative to running our own regressions, we can rely on reported betas from a variety of sources. These published sources make it easy for us to readily obtain beta estimates for most large publicly traded corporations. However, a word of caution is in order. Beta estimates can often be quite sensitive to the time period in which the data are estimated, the market index used, and the frequency of the data used. Therefore, it is not uncommon to find a wide range of beta estimates among the various Internet websites. 4. Select one of the four stocks listed in question 3 by entering the company's ticker symbol on the financial website you have chosen. On the screen you should see the interactive chart. Select the six-month time period and compare the stock's performance to the SP 500's performance on the graph by adding the SP 500 to the interactive chart. Has the stock outperformed or underperformed the overall market during this time period?arrow_forwardRegarding Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH), which of the following statements is TRUE? Investors in the market are assumed to be rational and own private information. If the semi-strong form of EMH is true, all information contained in the history of past prices has been reflected by the current price. If the semi-strong form of EMH is true, you cannot beat the market by trading on private information. Post-earnings announcement drift is consistent with the semi-strong form of EMH.arrow_forwardReverse engineering share prices is an exercise in deductive reasoning. If we assume market price reflects share value, then through reverse engineering we can infer what the market assumes about a. the expected rate of return on equity capital, holding expected profitability and long-run growth constant. b. the expected profitability, holding the expected rate of return on equity capital and long-run growth constant. c. the expected long-run growth, holding the expected rate of return on equity capital and expected profitability constant.arrow_forward
- Strong form efficient market hypothesis states that stock prices reflects all the information in a market. The information may be public or private (i.e., insider information about the market) and such information will not benefit an investor in the form of higher returns.arrow_forwardYou believe you have found a trading strategy that could make significant profits. It requires looking at analyst forecasts and purchasing stock where therehas been an upgrade in the recommendation and selling shares where there has been a downgrade in the recommendation.a. Describe which form the Efficient Market Hypothesis will be viola ed if you are able to make significant profits from your trading strategy in the future.b. List three factors that you may be overlooking in assessing the profitability of your trading strategy.arrow_forwardWhich is true in relation to stock market efficiency? A.Market Price and Intrinsic value are inputs in determining whether a share is overvalued or undervalued B. If markets are truly efficient, each share prices should have a high deviation from its intrinsic value C. Intrinsic Value is readily observed from the stock market daily reports D. Large companies which is followed by many analyst are generally considered as highly inefficientarrow_forward
- The efficient markets hypothesis True or False: The efficient markets hypothesis holds only if all investors are rational. False True Almost all financial theory and decision models assume that the financial markets are efficient. The informational efficiency of financial markets determines the ability of investors to “beat” the market and earn excess (or abnormal) returns on their investments. If the markets are efficient, they will react rapidly as new relevant information becomes available. Financial theorists have identified three levels of informational efficiency that reflect what information is incorporated in stock prices. Identify the form of capital market efficiency under the efficient market hypothesis described in the following statement: Current market prices reflect all information contained in past price movements. This statement is consistent with: Strong form efficiency Semistrong form efficiency Weak form efficiency…arrow_forwardWhich of the following is the best reason why the price-earnings method is often used by investors to estimate the fair price of a stock? a) Because the earning multiples are easily found in online financial databases. b) Earnings per share is a known amount that is related to the payment of future dividends. c) Because the price-earnings method gives the same answer as the constant growth method and is easier to compute. d) The price-earnings method has been shown to provide the most accurate price estimate.arrow_forwardSuppose that you're an investment banker pitching a valuation to a potential acquirer. The acquirer's CFO asks how your valuation would be affected by significantly higher than expected inflation. You explain that the target firm's: -Pricing power over customers enables it to raise nominal prices by the same proportion as nominal costs would increase; and that -Required nominal returns and terminal growth rates would rise by roughly equal amounts. In aggregate this is likely to result in an equity valuation that's: Select one: a. Significantly higher. b. Largely unchanged. c. Significantly lower. d. Not enough information. (Please all options information and correct answer)arrow_forward
- Which of the following would be a viable way to earn abnormally high trading profits if markets are semistrong-form efficient?a. Buy shares in companies with low P/E ratios.b. Buy shares in companies with recent above-average price changes.c. Buy shares in companies with recent below-average price changes.d. Buy shares in companies for which you have advance knowledge of an improvement in the management team.arrow_forwardEfficient Market Hypothesis For each of the following scenarios, discuss whether profit opportunities exist from trading in the stock of the firm under the conditions that (1) the market is not weak form efficient, (2) the market is weak form but not semistrong form efficient, (3) the market is semistrong form but not strong form efficient, and (4) the market is strong form efficient. a. The stock price has risen steadily each day for the past 30 days.b. The financial statements for a company were released three days ago, and you believe you’ve uncovered some anomalies in the company’s inventory and cost control reporting techniques that are causing the firm’s true liquidity strength to be understated. c. You observe that the senior management of a company has been buying a lot of the company’s stock on the open market over the past week. Use the following information for the next two questions: Technical analysis is a controversial investment practice. Technical analysis covers a wide…arrow_forwardReflection paper about this principle Principle #2: Expect Volatility (unexpected changes) and Profit from itinvesting in stocks means dealing with volatility. Instead of running for the exits during times of market stress, the smart investor greets downturns as chances to find great investments. Graham illustrated this with the analogy of "Mr. Market," the imaginary business partner of each and every investor. Mr. Market offers investors a daily price quote at which he would either buy an investor out or sell his share of the business. Sometimes, he will be excited about the prospects for the business and quote a high price. Other times, he is depressed about the business's prospects and quotes a low price.arrow_forward
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