ANAT&PHGY BUNDLE:TXT+WKBK+ATLAS+ACCS<I
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134659053
Author: Marieb
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 2MC
Relate each of the following terms or phrases to either the sympathetic (S) or parasympathetic (P) division of the autonomic nervous system:
_____(1) short preganglionic, long postganglionic fibers
_____(2) intramural ganglia
_____(3) craniosacral part
_____(4) adrenergic fibers
_____(5) cervical ganglia
_____(6) otic and ciliary ganglia
_____(7) generally short-duration action
_____(8) increases heart rate and blood pressure
_____(9) increases gastric motility and secretion of lacrimal, salivary, and digestive juices
_____(10) innervates blood vessels
_____(11) most active when you are relaxing in a hammock
_____(12) active when you are running in the Boston Marathon
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Students have asked these similar questions
Tom had anesthesia for surgery and was unable to void for a short time after awakening. Trace the normal parasympathetic pathway from the lateral gray horn of the spinal cord to the urinary bladder. 1. Name the spinal cord segments that the preganglionic axons exit in the anterior (ventral) root. 2. Name the effector (the tissue within the organ that is innervated by the postganglionic neuron).
Which of the choices below describe the ANS?
A) Sensory and motor neurons that supply the digestive tract
B) Motor fibers that conduct nerve impulses from the CNS to smooth muscle, cardiac muscle, and glands.
C) Sensory neurons that convey information from somatic receptors in the head, body wall, and limbs and from receptors from the special senses of vision, hearing, taste, and smell to the CNS.
D) sensory and motor neurons that supply the digested tract what
Please provide me a brief explanation why is correct or incorrect?
Match the terms with the appropriate ANS division: P = parasympathetic division; S = sympathetic division. Use one or both choices to answer the question.1. two motor neurons2. short preganglionic axons3. long preganglionic axons4. innervates adrenal medullae5. terminal ganglia6. trunk or chain ganglia7. prevertebral ganglia8. craniosacral division9. thoracolumbar division10. activated during exercise, fighting, or fleeing11. rami communicantes12. promotes digestion13. short postganglionic axons14. long postganglionic axons
Chapter 14 Solutions
ANAT&PHGY BUNDLE:TXT+WKBK+ATLAS+ACCS<I
Ch. 14.1 - Name the three types of effectors of the autonomic...Ch. 14.1 - Which relays instructions from the CNS to muscles...Ch. 14.1 - MAKING CONNECTIONS The cell bodies of autonomic...Ch. 14.2 - Which branch of the ANS would predominate if you...Ch. 14.3 - In general terms, where are the cell bodies of...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 6CYUCh. 14.5 - Prob. 7CYUCh. 14.6 - Prob. 8CYUCh. 14.7 - Prob. 9CYUCh. 14.8 - Prob. 10CYU
Ch. 14.9 - Prob. 11CYUCh. 14 - All of the following characterize the ANS except...Ch. 14 - Relate each of the following terms or phrases to...Ch. 14 - The white rami communicates contain what kind of...Ch. 14 - Collateral sympathetic ganglia are involved with...Ch. 14 - Briefly explain why the following terms are...Ch. 14 - Describe the anatomical relationship of the white...Ch. 14 - Prob. 7SAQCh. 14 - Which of the effects listed in response to...Ch. 14 - Which ANS fibers release acetylcholine? Which...Ch. 14 - Describe the meaning and importance of sympathetic...Ch. 14 - Prob. 11SAQCh. 14 - Describe the importance of the hypothalamus in...Ch. 14 - Postganglionic neurons are also called ganglionic...Ch. 14 - 10-Year-Old Boy with Spinal Injury On arrival at...Ch. 14 - 10-Year-Old Boy with Spinal Injury On arrival at...Ch. 14 - 10-Year-Old Boy with Spinal Injury On arrival at...Ch. 14 - Prob. 4CCSCh. 14 - 10-Year-Old Boy with Spinal Injury On arrival at...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6CCSCh. 14 - 10-Year-Old Boy with Spinal Injury On arrival at...Ch. 14 - Prob. 8CCS
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- Please label the following structures associated with the basal ganglia.arrow_forwardBriefly discuss the following. 1. Autonomic nervous system and its branches. 2. Sympathetic nervous system, parasympathetic nervous system and enteric nervous system. Please answer question 1 and 2. Thank youarrow_forwardParasympathetic ganglia are located a. in a chain parallel to the spinal cord. b. in the dorsal roots of spinal nerves. c. next to or within the organs innervated. d. in the brain.arrow_forward
- NOTE THESE ARE ALL ONE QUESTION GROUP and need to be answered as such Identify the term that does NOT belong in the group. A. Parasympathetic tone B. Urinary tract C. Rapid heart rate D. Digestive tract Approximately 75% of all parasympathetic axons are located in the _______________. A. vagus nerve (X) B. oculomotor nerve (III) C. facial nerve (VII) D. glossopharyngeal nerve (IX) Which of these functions is NOT affected by parasympathetic stimulation? A. Secretion of insulin from the pancreas B. Secretion of thin, watery saliva C. Secretion of tears D. Secretion of sweat The parasympathetic division ________________________. A. is responsible for the fight-or-flight response B. mediates many reflexes that regulate the digestive, urinary, and reproductive systems C. causes an increase in metabolism D. decreases blood flow to the skinarrow_forwardfrom this image please circle the splenium of the corpus callosum, left parietal white matter, left basal ganglia, and anterior right cingulate gyrus.arrow_forwardDescribe the effect of parasympathetic innervation on each visceral organ innervated by the division of the ANS, especially the heart, blood vessels, gastrointestinal tract, lungs, adrenal medulla, and external genitalia.arrow_forward
- if a person were in car accident, what division of the autonomic nervous system would be activatedarrow_forwardJulio D., who had recently retired, was enjoying an afternoon of playing golf when suddenly he experienced a severe headache and dizziness. These symptoms were quickly followed by numbness and partial paralysis on the tipper right side of his body, accompanied by an inability to speak. After being rushed to the emergency room, Julio was diagnosed as having suffered a stroke. Given the observed neurological impairment, what areas of his brain were affected?arrow_forwardIdentify the origin of the vagus (X) nerve in the brain, the foramen through which it exits the skull, and its function.arrow_forward
- What is another name for the visceral motor nervous system?What are the two subdivisions of this system? How do they differ in their effects on the body?arrow_forwardThis yellow dotted outline in this image shows the location of a lesion of the sensory afferents in the dorsal columns in spinal cord. State two different signs or symptoms that the person would present with. State whether they are ipsilateral or contralateral.arrow_forwardDescribe three functions of the cerebrospinal fluid.arrow_forward
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