Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The
(a)
Explanation of Solution
The equilibrium reaction is given below.
The acid ionization constant can be written as given below.
A table can be set up as shown below.
The concentration of
At equilibrium,
Then,
The
Therefore, the
(b)
Interpretation:
The
(b)
Explanation of Solution
The equilibrium reaction is given below.
The acid ionization constant can be written as given below.
A table can be set up as shown below.
The concentration of
At equilibrium,
Assuming x is very small, it can be written
Then,
The
Therefore, the
(c)
Interpretation:
The
(c)
Explanation of Solution
The equilibrium reaction is given below.
The base ionization constant can be written as given below.
A table can be set up as shown below.
The concentration of
At equilibrium,
Assuming x is very small, it can be written
Then,
The
Therefore, the
(d)
Interpretation:
The
(d)
Explanation of Solution
The concentration of
The equilibrium reaction is given below.
The base ionization constant can be written as given below.
A table can be set up as shown below.
The concentration of
At equilibrium,
Assuming x is very small, it can be written
Then,
The
Therefore, the
(e)
Interpretation:
The
(e)
Explanation of Solution
The reaction of
The concentration of
The
Therefore, the
(f)
Interpretation:
The
(f)
Explanation of Solution
A table can be set up as shown below.
The concentration of
At equilibrium,
Then,
The
Therefore, the
(g)
Interpretation:
The
(g)
Explanation of Solution
A table can be set up as shown below.
The concentration of
At equilibrium,
Then,
Assuming x is very small, it can be written
The
Therefore, the
(h)
Interpretation:
The
(h)
Explanation of Solution
Neither of these ions affect the
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Chapter 14 Solutions
Chemistry: The Molecular Science, Hybrid Edition (with OWLv2 24-Months Printed Access Card)
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