The Physics of Everyday Phenomena
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780073513904
Author: W. Thomas Griffith, Juliet Brosing Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 5CQ
Does a compass needle always point directly northward in the absence of other nearby magnets or currents? Explain.
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Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 14 Solutions
The Physics of Everyday Phenomena
Ch. 14 - The north pole of a handheld bar magnet is brought...Ch. 14 - If the distance between the south poles of two...Ch. 14 - In what respects is the force between two magnetic...Ch. 14 - Is it possible for a bar magnet to have just one...Ch. 14 - Does a compass needle always point directly...Ch. 14 - If we regard the Earth as a magnet, does its...Ch. 14 - We visualized the magnetic field of the Earth by...Ch. 14 - A horizontal wire is oriented along a north-south...Ch. 14 - A horizontal wire is oriented along an east-west...Ch. 14 - Is the force exerted by one current-carrying wire...
Ch. 14 - A uniform magnetic field is directed horizontally...Ch. 14 - A positively charged particle is momentarily at...Ch. 14 - If a uniform magnetic field is directed...Ch. 14 - Why does the magnetic force on a current-carrying...Ch. 14 - If we look down at the top of a circular loop of...Ch. 14 - If we were to represent the current loop of...Ch. 14 - A current-carrying rectangular loop of wire is...Ch. 14 - If the rectangular loop of wire shown in question...Ch. 14 - Because the magnetic fields of a coil of wire and...Ch. 14 - In what respect is a simple ammeter designed to...Ch. 14 - Does an ac motor require a split-ring commutator...Ch. 14 - Which type of motor typically runs at a fixed...Ch. 14 - If Faraday wound enough turns of wire on the...Ch. 14 - Is a magnetic flux the same as a magnetic field?...Ch. 14 - A horizontal loop of wire has a magnetic field...Ch. 14 - Suppose the magnetic flux through a coil of wire...Ch. 14 - Two coils of wire are identical except that coil....Ch. 14 - Do the sensors that detect vehicles at stoplights...Ch. 14 - Under which conditions are inductive detectors...Ch. 14 - If the magnetic field produced by the magnets in a...Ch. 14 - Does a simple generator produce a steady direct...Ch. 14 - A simple generator and a simple electric motor...Ch. 14 - Can a transformer be used, as shown in the...Ch. 14 - By stepping up the voltage of an...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1ECh. 14 - Prob. 2ECh. 14 - Prob. 3ECh. 14 - Prob. 4ECh. 14 - Prob. 5ECh. 14 - Prob. 6ECh. 14 - Prob. 7ECh. 14 - Prob. 8ECh. 14 - Prob. 9ECh. 14 - Prob. 10ECh. 14 - Prob. 11ECh. 14 - Prob. 12ECh. 14 - Prob. 13ECh. 14 - Prob. 14ECh. 14 - Prob. 15ECh. 14 - Prob. 16ECh. 14 - Prob. 1SPCh. 14 - Prob. 2SPCh. 14 - Prob. 3SPCh. 14 - Prob. 4SP
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- Electrons in Earths upper atmosphere have typical speeds near 6.00 105 m/s. (a) Calculate the magnitude of Earths magnetic field if an electrons velocity is perpendicular to the magnetic field and its circular path has a radius of 7.00 102 m. (b) Calculate the number of times per second that an electron circles around a magnetic field line.arrow_forwardA cosmic-ray electron moves at 7.5 × 106 m/sinches perpendicular to Earth’s magnetic field at an altitude queer the field strength is 1.0 × 105T. What is the radius of the circular path the electron follows?arrow_forward, A proton, deuteron, and an alpha-particle ae all accelerated from rest through the same potential difference. They then enter the same magnetic field, moving perpendicular to it. Compute the ratios of the radii of their circular paths. Assume that md= 2wmp and ma= 4mp.arrow_forward
- Calculate the magnitude of the magnetic field at a point 25.0 cm from a long, thin conductor carrying a current of 2.00 A.arrow_forwardRank the magnitudes of the following magnetic fields from largest to smallest, noting any cases of equality. (a) the field 2 cm away from a long, straight wire carrying a current of 3 A (b) the Held at the center of a flat, compact, circular coil, 2 cm in radius, with 10 turns, carrying a current of 0.3 A (c) the field at the center of a solenoid 2 cm in radius and 200 cm long, with 1 000 turns, carrying a current of 0.3 A (d) the field at the center of a long, straight, metal bar, 2 cm in radius, carrying a current of 300 (e) a field of 1 mTarrow_forwardIf you cut a bar magnet into two pieces, will you end up with one magnet with an isolated north pole and another magnet with an isolated south pole? Explain your answer.arrow_forward
- Nonnuclear submarines use batteries for power when submerged. (a) Find the magnetic field 50.0 cm from a straight wire carrying 1200 A from me batteries to the drive mechanism of a submarine. (b) What is the field if the wires to and from the drive mechanism are side by side? (c) Discuss the effects this could have for a compass on the submarine that is not shielded.arrow_forwardCan a constant magnetic field set into motion an electron initially at rest? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardDoes increasing the magnitude of a uniform magnetic field through which a charge is traveling necessarily mean increasing the magnetic force on the charge? Does changing the direction of the field necessarily mean a change in the force on the charge?arrow_forward
- There are regions where the magnetic field of earth is almost perpendicular to the surface of Earth. What difficulty does this cause in the use of a compass?arrow_forwardReview. A particle with a mass of 2.00 1016 kg and a charge of 30.0 nC starts from rest, is accelerated through a potential difference V, and is fired from a small source in a region containing a uniform, constant magnetic field of magnitude 0.600 T. The particle's velocity is perpendicular to the magnetic field lines. The circular orbit of the panicle as it returns to the location of the source encloses a magnetic flux of 15.0 Wb. (a) Calculate the particles speed. (b) Calculate the potential difference through which the particle was accelerated inside the source.arrow_forwardA proton of speed v=6105m/s enters a region of uniform magnetic field of B = 0.5 T at an angle of q = 30° to the magnetic field. In the region of magnetic field proton describes a helical path with radius R and pitch p (distance between loops.) Find R and p.arrow_forward
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Magnets and Magnetic Fields; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IgtIdttfGVw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY