ANATOMY APR+PHILS F/HUMAN ANATOMY(LL)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260412086
Author: McKinley
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 14, Problem 5WYL
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The type of glial cells that replicate during meningitis condition.
Introduction:
The different glial cells present in the central nervous system are astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, microglial cells, and ependymal cells. These cells perform various functions in the central nervous system of human beings.
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If a person suffer from meningitis (inflammation of the covering around the brain) which type of glial cell usually replicates in response to the infection
During the remission phase of multiple sclerosis (MS), there is a resolution of
inflammation, blood-brain permeability is restricted and tissue repair is promoted.
Which type of glial cell mediates this phase of the disease?
M2 Microglia
Astroglia
M1 Microglia
Oligodendroglia
Match the neuroglia with the correct function:
A. Satellite cells
B. Schwann Cells
C. Oligodendrocytes
D. Ependymal
E. Microglia
F. Astrocytes
1. Cells that produce the myelin in the PNS.
2. Cells that produce myelin in the CNS
3. Phagocytes that dispose debris like dead brain cells and bacteria
4. Anchors and braces neurons with cellular projections
5. Cells have cilia that help circulate the cerebrospinal fluid
6. Cells help cushion and protect neurons in the PNS
7. Cells serve as a medium for diffusion between capillaries and neurons
8. Cells line cavities of the brain and spinal cord
Chapter 14 Solutions
ANATOMY APR+PHILS F/HUMAN ANATOMY(LL)
Ch. 14 - Together, what three functions do the CNS and PNS...Ch. 14 - Compare and contrast the meanings of afferent and...Ch. 14 - How do dendrites and axons differ in terms of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 4WYLCh. 14 - Prob. 5WYLCh. 14 - Prob. 6WYLCh. 14 - Prob. 7WYLCh. 14 - Prob. 8WYLCh. 14 - Prob. 9WYLCh. 14 - Prob. 10WYL
Ch. 14 - Prob. 11WYLCh. 14 - Prob. 12WYLCh. 14 - Prob. 13WYLCh. 14 - How is a diverging circuit different from a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1MCh. 14 - Prob. 1MCCh. 14 - Neurons that have only two processes attached to...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3MCCh. 14 - Prob. 4MCCh. 14 - Prob. 5MCCh. 14 - Prob. 6MCCh. 14 - a. Neurolemmocyte b. Astrocyte c. Neuron d....Ch. 14 - Which type of neuronal pool uses nerve impulse...Ch. 14 - Prob. 9MCCh. 14 - Prob. 10MCCh. 14 - What are the three structural types of neurons?...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2CRCh. 14 - Prob. 3CRCh. 14 - Prob. 4CRCh. 14 - Prob. 5CRCh. 14 - Describe the arrangement and structure of the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 7CRCh. 14 - What are the differences between electrical and...Ch. 14 - Discuss the similarities and differences between...Ch. 14 - What are the basic developmental events that occur...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1DCRCh. 14 - Prob. 2DCR
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which kind of glia cell wraps around the synaptic terminals of axons?arrow_forwardWhich statement is true regarding the nervous system? a) Damaged myelin on an axon has no effect with its ability to transmit an action potential b) Depolarization is the reduction of the membrane potential; going from negative to a more positive charge c) Neuroglia cells are only responsible for providing immunity to the nervous cells d) Neurons can communicate with other cells without the use of neurotransmittersarrow_forwardMultiple sclerosis is a demyelinating disease affecting the central nervous system. What type of cell would be the most likely target of this disease? Why?arrow_forward
- Q2\ A-Draw cell membrane showing Na- H exchange and give name of exchange? B-\ If a person suffer from meningitis (inflammation of the covering around the brain) which type of glial cell usually replicates in response * to the infection? Describe.arrow_forwardmultiple sclerosis is a demyelinating disease in which the patient's immune system attacks and destroys the cells that form the myelin sheath in the central nervous system. what types of symptoms would you expect from such a disease? why? would Schwann cells or oligodendrocytes be affected? explainarrow_forwarda) How does E allow faster transmission of signals? b) What would happen if G has a lack of Calcium? c) Most neurons have the style of junction (chemical) shown in the diagram, rather than gap (electrical) junctions. Why does this make sense?arrow_forward
- Name and describe six types of neuroglia.arrow_forwardn multiple sclerosis, which type of cell is attacked by the immune system, causing a deficiency of myelin on CNS axons?A: neuronB: microglial cellC: ependymal cellD: oligodendrocytearrow_forwardCan you help me the name of the label of the axon?arrow_forward
- Can you help me the name of the labels of the axon?arrow_forwardWhat is the role of glial cells in the brain and other parts of the nervous system?arrow_forward2) myelin sheaths are axons located within the central nervous system are formed by which of the following? a) oligodendrocytes b) microglia c) Schwann cells d) Astrocytesarrow_forward
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