Fundamentals of Corporate Finance
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780077861704
Author: Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Bradford D Jordan Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 6QP
Calculating Cost of Debt [LO2] Drogo, Inc., is trying to determine its cost of debt. The firm has a debt issue outstanding with 23 years to maturity that is quoted at 97 percent of face value. The issue makes semiannual payments and has an embedded cost of 5 percent annually. What is the company’s pretax cost of debt? If the tax rate is 35 percent, what is the aftertax cost of debt?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
E6.18 (LO 4) (Least Costly Payoff) Assume that Sonic Foundry Corporation has a contractual debt outstanding. Sonic has available two means of settlement. It can either make immediate payment of $2,600,000, or it can make annual payments of $300,000 for 15 years, each payment due on the last day of the year.
Instructions
Which method of payment do you recommend, assuming an expected effective interest rate of 8% during the future period?
# 5
Fujita, Incorporated, has no debt outstanding and a total market value of $369,600. Earnings before interest and taxes, EBIT, are projected to be $51,000 if economic conditions are normal. If there is strong expansion in the economy, then EBIT will be 15 percent higher. If there is a recession, then EBIT will be 24 percent lower. The company is considering a $185,000 debt issue with an interest rate of 6 percent. The proceeds will be used to repurchase shares of stock. There are currently 8,400 shares outstanding. The company has a tax rate of 24 percent, a market-to-book ratio of 1.0 before recapitalization, and the stock price changes according to M&M.
a-1.
Calculate earnings per share (EPS) under each of the three economic scenarios before any debt is issued. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
a-2.
Calculate the percentage changes in EPS when the economy expands or enters a recession. (A…
Question 29:
MM and Taxes Tempest Corporation expects an EBIT of $37,700 every year forever. The company
currently has no debt and its cost of equity is 11 percent. The tax rate is 22 percent.
What is the current value of the company?
Suppose the company can borrow at 6 percent. What will the value of the company be if it takes on debt equal to 50 percent of its unlevered value? What if it takes on debt equal to 100 percent of its unlevered value?
What will the value of the company be if it takes on debt equal to 50 percent of its levered value? What if the company takes on debt equal to 100 percent of its levered value?
Chapter 14 Solutions
Fundamentals of Corporate Finance
Ch. 14.1 - What is the primary determinant of the cost of...Ch. 14.1 - What is the relationship between the required...Ch. 14.2 - What do we mean when we say that a corporations...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 14.2BCQCh. 14.3 - Why is the coupon rate a bad estimate of a firms...Ch. 14.3 - How can the cost of debt be calculated?Ch. 14.3 - How can the cost of preferred stock be calculated?Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 14.4ACQCh. 14.4 - Prob. 14.4BCQCh. 14.4 - Under what conditions is it correct to use the...
Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 14.5ACQCh. 14.5 - Prob. 14.5BCQCh. 14.6 - Prob. 14.6ACQCh. 14.6 - Why do you think we might prefer to use a ratio...Ch. 14.7 - What are flotation costs?Ch. 14.7 - How are flotation costs included in an NPV...Ch. 14 - A firm has paid dividends of 1.02, 1.10, 1.25, and...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.3CTFCh. 14 - Why is the tax rate applied to the cost of debt...Ch. 14 - What approach to a projects costs of capital...Ch. 14 - What is the flotation cost of equity for a firm...Ch. 14 - WACC [LO3] On the most basic level, if a firms...Ch. 14 - Book Values versus Market Values [LO3] In...Ch. 14 - Project Risk [LO5] If you can borrow all the money...Ch. 14 - Prob. 4CRCTCh. 14 - DCF Cost of Equity Estimation [LO1] What are the...Ch. 14 - SML Cost of Equity Estimation [LO1] What are the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 7CRCTCh. 14 - Cost of Capital [LO5] Suppose Tom OBedlam,...Ch. 14 - Company Risk versus Project Risk [LO5] Both Dow...Ch. 14 - Divisional Cost of Capital [LO5] Under what...Ch. 14 - Calculating Cost of Equity [LO1] The Absolute Zero...Ch. 14 - Calculating Cost of Equity [LO1] The Graber...Ch. 14 - Calculating Cost of Equity [LO1] Stock in Daenerys...Ch. 14 - Estimating the DCF Growth Rate [LO1] Suppose...Ch. 14 - Prob. 5QPCh. 14 - Calculating Cost of Debt [LO2] Drogo, Inc., is...Ch. 14 - Calculating Cost of Debt [LO2] Jiminys Cricket...Ch. 14 - Prob. 8QPCh. 14 - Calculating WACC [LO3] Mullineaux Corporation has...Ch. 14 - Taxes and WACC [LO3] Lannister Manufacturing has a...Ch. 14 - Finding the Target Capital Structure [LO3] Famas...Ch. 14 - Book Value versus Market Value [LO3] Dinklage...Ch. 14 - Calculating the WACC [LO3] In Problem 12, suppose...Ch. 14 - WACC [LO3] Fyre, Inc., has a target debtequity...Ch. 14 - Prob. 15QPCh. 14 - Prob. 16QPCh. 14 - SML and WACC [LO1] An all-equity firm is...Ch. 14 - Calculating Flotation Costs [LO4] Suppose your...Ch. 14 - Calculating Flotation Costs [LO4] Caughlin Company...Ch. 14 - WACC and NPV [LO3, 5] Scanlin, Inc., is...Ch. 14 - Flotation Costs [LO4] Pardon Me, Inc., recently...Ch. 14 - Calculating the Cost of Debt [LO2] Ying Import has...Ch. 14 - Calculating the Cost of Equity [LO1] Epley...Ch. 14 - Adjusted Cash Flow from Assets [LO3] Ward Corp. is...Ch. 14 - Adjusted Cash Flow from Assets [LO3] In the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 26QPCh. 14 - Prob. 27QPCh. 14 - Flotation Costs and NPV [LO3, 4] Photochronograph...Ch. 14 - Flotation Costs [LO4] Sheaves Corp. has a...Ch. 14 - Project Evaluation [LO3, 4] This is a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 31QPCh. 14 - Prob. 1MCh. 14 - Cost of Capital for Swan Motors You have recently...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3MCh. 14 - Cost of Capital for Swan Motors You have recently...Ch. 14 - Cost of Capital for Swan Motors You have recently...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, finance and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- AT&T is a profitable company. On its $200 Billion of debt, it pays an interest rate of 5%. Assuming its tax rate is 20%, what is its effective cost of debt? a) 15% b) 6% c) 5% d) 4%arrow_forwardArnell Industries has 5.5 million in permanent debt outstanding. The firm will pay interest only on this debt. Arnell's marginal tax rate is expected to be 40% for the foreseeable future. a. Suppose Arnell pays interest of 9% per year on its debt. What is its annual interest tax shield? b. What is the present value of the interest tax shield, assuming its risk is the same as the loan? c. Suppose instead the interest rate on the debt were 7%. What is the present value of the interest tax shield in this case?arrow_forward3. That is to say a firm with a debt, supposedly perpetual, of 100 million euros. The interest on this debt is 6%. Your discount rate is 5%. The tax rate is 33.3% (one-third). One million euros of additional debt would lead to an increase in bankruptcy costs of 200,000 euros. Should we take on more debt? Justify your answer.arrow_forward
- Byrd Enterprises has no debt. Its current total value is $50.2 million. Assume debt proceeds are used to repurchase equity. Ignoring taxes, what will the company’s value be if it sells $20 million in debt? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to the nearest whole number, e.g., 1,234,567. Suppose now that the company’s tax rate is 21 percent. What will its overall value be if it sells $20 million in debt? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to the nearest whole number, e.g., 1,234,567.arrow_forward3. Laurel, Inc., has debt outstanding with a coupon rate of 6.0% and a yield to maturity of 7.0%. Its tax rate is 35%. What is Laurel's effective (after-tax) cost of debt? NOTE: Assume that the debt has annual coupons. Note: Assume that the firm will always be able to utilize its full interest tax shield. The effective after-tax cost of debt is ___%.(Round to four decimal places.)arrow_forwardFor questions 4 and 5, use the following information: Question 4 Cede & Co. expects its EBIT to be $165,500 every year forever. The company can borrow at 8 percent. The company currently has no debt and its cost of equity is 14 percent. If the tax rate is 21 percent, what is the value of the company? Round to the nearest dollar and format as "XXX,XXX" Question 5 Cede & Co. expects its EBIT to be $165,500 every year forever. The company can borrow at 8 percent. The company currently has no debt and its cost of equity is 14 percent. Using the answer from question 4, what will the value be if the company borrows $185,000 and uses the proceeds to repurchase shares? Round to the nearest dollar and format as "XXX,XXX"arrow_forward
- 5 Dye Industries currently uses no debt, but its new CFO is considering changing the capital structure to 40.0% debt (wd) by issuing bonds and using the proceeds to repurchase and retire common shares so the percentage of common equity in the capital structure (wc) = 1 – wd. Given the data shown below, by how much would this recapitalization change the firm's cost of equity, i.e., what is rL - rU?Risk-free rate, rRF 6.00% Tax rate, T 30%Market risk premium, RPM 4.00% Current wd 0%Current beta, bU 1.15 Target wd 40% Group of answer choices 1.66% 2.15% 2.23% 2.02% 2.45% 1.84%arrow_forwardNielson Motors (NM) has no debt. Its assets will be worth $600 million in one year if the economy is strong, but only $300 million if the economy is weak. Both events are equally likely. The market value today of Nielson's assets is $400 million. 1) The expected return for Nielson Motors stock without leverage is closest to: A) -25.0%. B) -17.5%. C) -12.5%. D) 12.5%.arrow_forward1.10 Norwell Inc. has equity with a market value of $900 million and a current debt to capital ratio of 10%. If Norwell has an optimal debt ratio of 40% and would like to borrow money and buy back stock right now, how much additional debt will the firm have to issue? a. $260 million b. $300 million c. $400 million d. $600 million e. None of the abovearrow_forward
- Marcus Inc., a manufacturing firm with no debt outstanding and a market value of $100 million is considering borrowing $ 40 million and buying back stock. Assuming that the interest rate on the debt is 9% and that the firm faces a tax rate of 21%, answer the following question: Estimate the present value of all future interest tax savings, assuming that the debt change is permanent. Group of answer choices a. 21m b. 8.4m c. 0.756m d. 1.89marrow_forwardHorford Co. has no debt. Its cost of capital is 10 percent. Suppose the company converts to a debt-equity ratio of 1. The interest rate on the debt is 7.1 percent. Ignore taxes for this problem. a.What is the company’s new cost of equity? b.What is its new WACC?arrow_forwardD6) Suppose there are perfect capital markets with taxes. Investors expect a company to have $120 earnings before interest and taxes in one year. This company has a 25% tax rate, $100 market value of debt, and 20 shares outstanding. This company’s net working capital, depreciation expense, and capital expenditures are all expected to be zero in perpetuity. Investors expect this company to have the same earnings before interest and taxes, market value of debt, tax rate, and number of shares outstanding in perpetuity. The firm’s unlevered cost of equity is 8% and its cost of debt is 5%. Based on this information, what amount would you expect this company’s share price to be closest to? $5 $20 $40 $80 $100 $200 $400arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Essentials Of InvestmentsFinanceISBN:9781260013924Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.Publisher:Mcgraw-hill Education,
- Foundations Of FinanceFinanceISBN:9780134897264Author:KEOWN, Arthur J., Martin, John D., PETTY, J. WilliamPublisher:Pearson,Fundamentals of Financial Management (MindTap Cou...FinanceISBN:9781337395250Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. HoustonPublisher:Cengage LearningCorporate Finance (The Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series i...FinanceISBN:9780077861759Author:Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Jeffrey Jaffe, Bradford D Jordan ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Essentials Of Investments
Finance
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Mcgraw-hill Education,
Foundations Of Finance
Finance
ISBN:9780134897264
Author:KEOWN, Arthur J., Martin, John D., PETTY, J. William
Publisher:Pearson,
Fundamentals of Financial Management (MindTap Cou...
Finance
ISBN:9781337395250
Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. Houston
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Corporate Finance (The Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series i...
Finance
ISBN:9780077861759
Author:Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Jeffrey Jaffe, Bradford D Jordan Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
What is WACC-Weighted average cost of capital; Author: Learn to invest;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0inqw9cCJnM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY