WHAT IS LIFE? ACHIEVE 1 TERM ACCESS CODE
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781319516116
Author: PHELAN
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 14, Problem 8MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Fungi make up their own monophyletic kingdom within the eukarya domain. Most fungi are eukaryotic and multicellular and sessile decomposers. They lack chlorophyll and are heterotrophic. Although they were originally thought to be plants lacking chlorophyll, it turns out that they have little in common with plants.
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Which of the following statements is the MOST compelling argument that fungi are more closely related to animals than plants?
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Plants have chloroplasts whereas fungi and animals cells do not.
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Plants fix carbon dioxide from the air; fungi and animals use pre-existing organic molecules.
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The DNA sequences of ribosomal RNA of fungi share more homology with ribosomal RNA from animals than plants.
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Both animal and fungal cells are eukaryotic.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
WHAT IS LIFE? ACHIEVE 1 TERM ACCESS CODE
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 1)If we study septate and coenocytic hyphae of equal length from two fungi species, then the coenocytic hyphae is unique because A. It is haploid B. It has fewer pores in the wall C. It has more cytoplasm streaming d.Has cellulose in the cell wallsarrow_forwardAlthough ascospores are produced by mitotic division, none of the spores develop into fungi that are identical to either parental hyphae. What is the BEST explanation for this observation? A. The spores inherit half their genes from each parent. B. The spores inherit haploid nuclei from their parents. C. The spores inherit mutations as a result of meiosis. D. The spores inherit mutations as a result of mitosis. Photo Attatchedarrow_forwardAlthough ascospores are produced by mitotic division, none of the spores develop into fungi that are identical to either parental hyphae. What is the BEST explanation for this observation? A. The spores inherit half their genes from each parent. B. The spores inherit haploid nuclei from their parents. C. The spores inherit mutations as a result of meiosis. D. The spores inherit mutations as a result of mitosis.arrow_forward
- How is the life cycle of Ascomycetes different from that of humans? A. Haploid cells undergo meiosis. B. Haploid cells undergo mitosis. C. Diploid cells undergo meiosis. D. Diploid cells undergo mitosis. (photo attatched)arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements supports the concept of the endosymbiotic theory? A. Proteins may be trafficked within the endomembrane system. B. Ribosomes are present in the cytoplasm of prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells. C. Chloroplasts have many features in common with bacteria. D. Mitochondria can fuse together to form larger organelles within eukaryotic cells.arrow_forwardDikaryotic cells A. contain two nuclei per cell B. produce two spores per hypha C. contain diploid nuclei D. have two hyphae per fruiting body E. contain pairs of homologous chromosomesarrow_forward
- Which one of the following statements is the most accurate comparison of human, bacterial and fungal cells? (May answer is LETTER C but i am not sure hope somebody can help me ) A. Human and fungal cells have similar ribosomes, whereas bacterial ribosomes are different. b. Human and fungal cells have similar cell wall, in contrast to bacteria whose cell wall contains peptidoglycan. c. Human cells undergo mitosis, whereas neither bacteria nor fungi do. d. Human and bacterial cells have plasmids, whereas fungal cells do not have.arrow_forwardFungi would best be described as having which of the following life cycles? A. diploid-dominant B. alternation of generations C. gametophyte dominant D. haploid-dominantarrow_forwardA fungal hypha that contains two genetically different nuclei would be classified asa. monokaryotic.b. bikaryotic.c. homokaryotic.d. heterokaryoticarrow_forward
- What is odd about apicoplasts? Select one: a. they can make make sugars without an electron transport chain b. they are chloroplasts found in mammals c. they can perform photosynthesis in the dark d. they are a type of plastid found in some protists e. they are a type of plastid found in mosquitos cle HW due Jump to. (5 Next cancer stem cellsarrow_forwardWhich of the fungi species below has gametes that do NOT resemble animal sperm. A. cryptomycota B. chytrids C. ascomycotaarrow_forwardAlternation of generations describes which of the following? a. The haploid form can be multicellular; the diploid form is unicellular. b. The haploid form is unicellular; the diploid form can be multicellular. c. Both the haploid and diploid forms can be multicellular. d. Neither the haploid nor the diploid forms can be multicellular.arrow_forward
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