EBK THERMODYNAMICS: AN ENGINEERING APPR
9th Edition
ISBN: 8220106796979
Author: CENGEL
Publisher: YUZU
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 14.7, Problem 54P
Why is the metabolic rate of women, in general, lower than that of men? What is the effect of clothing on the environmental temperature that feels comfortable?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
During hot summer weather, many people put “koozies” around their beverages to keep the drinks cold. In addition to preventing a warm hand from heating the container through conduction, what other mechanisms slow the process of warming beverages?
explain how heat transfer can be applied in terms of agriculture and machinery?
What four processes are involved in heat transfer?
Chapter 14 Solutions
EBK THERMODYNAMICS: AN ENGINEERING APPR
Ch. 14.7 - What is the difference between dry air and...Ch. 14.7 - What is vapor pressure?Ch. 14.7 - What is the difference between the specific...Ch. 14.7 - Can the water vapor in air be treated as an ideal...Ch. 14.7 - Explain how vapor pressure of the ambient air is...Ch. 14.7 - Is the relative humidity of saturated air...Ch. 14.7 - Moist air is passed through a cooling section...Ch. 14.7 - How will (a) the specific humidity and (b) the...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 9PCh. 14.7 - Consider a tank that contains moist air at 3 atm...
Ch. 14.7 - Is it possible to obtain saturated air from...Ch. 14.7 - Why are the chilled water lines always wrapped...Ch. 14.7 - How would you compare the enthalpy of water vapor...Ch. 14.7 - A tank contains 15 kg of dry air and 0.17 kg of...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 15PCh. 14.7 - An 8-m3 tank contains saturated air at 30C, 105...Ch. 14.7 - Determine the masses of dry air and the water...Ch. 14.7 - A room contains air at 85F and 13.5 psia at a...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 19PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 20PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 21PCh. 14.7 - In summer, the outer surface of a glass filled...Ch. 14.7 - In some climates, cleaning the ice off the...Ch. 14.7 - Andy and Wendy both wear glasses. On a cold winter...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 25PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 26PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 27PCh. 14.7 - A thirsty woman opens the refrigerator and picks...Ch. 14.7 - The air in a room has a dry-bulb temperature of...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 31PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 32PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 33PCh. 14.7 - How do constant-enthalpy and...Ch. 14.7 - At what states on the psychrometric chart are the...Ch. 14.7 - How is the dew-point temperature at a specified...Ch. 14.7 - Can the enthalpy values determined from a...Ch. 14.7 - Atmospheric air at a pressure of 1 atm and...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 39PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 40PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 41PCh. 14.7 - Atmospheric air at a pressure of 1 atm and...Ch. 14.7 - Reconsider Prob. 1443. Determine the adiabatic...Ch. 14.7 - What does a modern air-conditioning system do...Ch. 14.7 - How does the human body respond to (a) hot...Ch. 14.7 - How does the air motion in the vicinity of the...Ch. 14.7 - Consider a tennis match in cold weather where both...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 49PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 50PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 51PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 52PCh. 14.7 - What is metabolism? What is the range of metabolic...Ch. 14.7 - Why is the metabolic rate of women, in general,...Ch. 14.7 - What is sensible heat? How is the sensible heat...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 56PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 57PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 58PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 59PCh. 14.7 - Repeat Prob. 1459 for an infiltration rate of 1.8...Ch. 14.7 - An average (1.82 kg or 4.0 lbm) chicken has a...Ch. 14.7 - An average person produces 0.25 kg of moisture...Ch. 14.7 - How do relative and specific humidities change...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 64PCh. 14.7 - Humid air at 150 kPa, 40C, and 70 percent relative...Ch. 14.7 - Humid air at 40 psia, 50F, and 90 percent relative...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 67PCh. 14.7 - Air enters a 30-cm-diameter cooling section at 1...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 69PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 70PCh. 14.7 - Why is heated air sometimes humidified?Ch. 14.7 - Air at 1 atm, 15C, and 60 percent relative...Ch. 14.7 - Air at 14.7 psia, 35F, and 50 percent relative...Ch. 14.7 - An air-conditioning system operates at a total...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 75PCh. 14.7 - Why is cooled air sometimes reheated in summer...Ch. 14.7 - Atmospheric air at 1 atm, 30C, and 80 percent...Ch. 14.7 - Ten thousand cubic feet per hour of atmospheric...Ch. 14.7 - Air enters a 40-cm-diameter cooling section at 1...Ch. 14.7 - Repeat Prob. 1479 for a total pressure of 88 kPa...Ch. 14.7 - On a summer day in New Orleans, Louisiana, the...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 83PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 84PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 85PCh. 14.7 - Saturated humid air at 70 psia and 200F is cooled...Ch. 14.7 - Humid air is to be conditioned in a...Ch. 14.7 - Atmospheric air at 1 atm, 32C, and 95 percent...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 89PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 90PCh. 14.7 - Does an evaporation process have to involve heat...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 92PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 93PCh. 14.7 - Air enters an evaporative (or swamp) cooler at...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 95PCh. 14.7 - Air at 1 atm, 20C, and 70 percent relative...Ch. 14.7 - Two unsaturated airstreams are mixed...Ch. 14.7 - Consider the adiabatic mixing of two airstreams....Ch. 14.7 - Two airstreams are mixed steadily and...Ch. 14.7 - A stream of warm air with a dry-bulb temperature...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 104PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 105PCh. 14.7 - How does a natural-draft wet cooling tower work?Ch. 14.7 - What is a spray pond? How does its performance...Ch. 14.7 - The cooling water from the condenser of a power...Ch. 14.7 - A wet cooling tower is to cool 60 kg/s of water...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 110PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 111PCh. 14.7 - Water at 30C is to be cooled to 22C in a cooling...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 113PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 114RPCh. 14.7 - Determine the mole fraction of dry air at the...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 116RPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 117RPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 118RPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 119RPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 120RPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 121RPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 122RPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 124RPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 125RPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 126RPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 128RPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 129RPCh. 14.7 - Air enters a cooling section at 97 kPa, 35C, and...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 131RPCh. 14.7 - Atmospheric air enters an air-conditioning system...Ch. 14.7 - Humid air at 101.3 kPa, 36C dry bulb and 65...Ch. 14.7 - An automobile air conditioner uses...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 135RPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 137RPCh. 14.7 - Conditioned air at 13C and 90 percent relative...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 141FEPCh. 14.7 - A 40-m3 room contains air at 30C and a total...Ch. 14.7 - A room is filled with saturated moist air at 25C...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 144FEPCh. 14.7 - The air in a house is at 25C and 65 percent...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 146FEPCh. 14.7 - Air at a total pressure of 90 kPa, 15C, and 75...Ch. 14.7 - On the psychrometric chart, a cooling and...Ch. 14.7 - On the psychrometric chart, a heating and...Ch. 14.7 - An airstream at a specified temperature and...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- question 2222222arrow_forwardWe often think of pollution in terms of smog or trash in the ocean. Give an example of thermal pollution, discuss its impact and possible mitigation.arrow_forwardCalculate the temperature in an unheated space (Tunc) adjacent to a conditioned room with three (3) common surface areas of 175-ft2, 190-ft2, and 210-ft² with an overall heat transfer coefficient of 0.21, 0.27, and 0.32 Btu/h-Ft2 °F, respectively. The surface areas of the unheated space exposed to the outdoors are 175-ft² and 210-ft² with corresponding overall heat transfer coefficients of 0.21 and 0.40 Btu/h- Ft².°F. The sixth (6th) surface is on the ground and can be neglected for this example as can be the effect of any outdoor air entering the space. Inside & outside design reference temperatures are 70°F & -10°F, respectively. Tunc = 37°F Tunc = 36°F Tunc = 30°F Tunc = 35°Farrow_forward
- An air conditioning system, shown schematically below, supplies air at the rate of 4 kg/s to a space maintained at a db-temperature of 27°C and relative humidity of 50%. The sensible and latent heat loads on the space are 46 kW and 20 kW respectively. Outdoor air at 35°C db-temperature and 24°C wb-temperature is introduced at the rate of 1.1 kg/s. The relative humidity of the air leaving the cooling coil is 90%. The pressure is constant at 101.3 kPa. Determine:the supply air temperature in °Cthe supply air relative humidity in %the mass flow rate of the air that bypasses the cooling coil in kg/sthe refrigeration capacity of the cooling coil in kWarrow_forwardExplain the processes of adiabatic cooling and heating.arrow_forwardWith reference to a Marine (Ship's) Boiler, describe the methods of heat transfer, Conduction, Convection and Radiationarrow_forward
- Heat transfer is of critical importance in various industrial applications, including manufacturing. During machining, both the cutting tool and the workpiece will be significantly heated by friction heating. The heating of the cutting tool will reduce the tool hardness and strength, deteriorate the cutting quality, and shorten the tool life. Therefore, it is essential to prevent the overheating of the cutting tool during machining. Coolants are an instrumental part of machining to help cool the tool and the workpiece, provide lubricant, flush away chips, and prevent corrosion. The task of this project is to design the coolant to maintain the maximum machine tool temperature below 100 °C during the side milling process. As shown in the figure below, the machine tool has a diameter of 10 mm (D) and a length of 5 cm. The tool material is M2 high speed tool steel (T11302) and the workpiece is aluminum 6061. The spindle speed (w) is 2000 RPM and the cutting speed (v) is 50 mm/min. The feed…arrow_forwardAre there any ways to overcome the limitations of natural ventilation such as unpredictable airflow and temperature differences? Is it more beneficial than not?arrow_forwardWhat do you mean by Natural greenhouse effect and Man made greenhouse effect? Which one is better for sustenance of life on earth? Give any two justifications.arrow_forward
- Briefly discuss the influence of clothing on human comfort. How is the effect of clothing expressed? Why would you expect a mixed group of people in an air conditioned room to have different attitudes to thermal comfort?arrow_forwardWhich of the three air-conditioning possible systems listed below should be used to maintain the indoor temperature of a house at 20°C while resulting in a daily lower operating cost when the outdoor temperature is -2°C. Based on the construction of the house you estimate that under the given indoor and outdoor temperatures the rate of heat loss to the surroundings is 17 kJ/s. Which system would you recommend as a feasible alternative? Support your answer for each one of the cases below with convincing computations that show which one of the systems is requires the minimum electrical power while being in compliance with the first and second law of thermodynamics. a. Electrical heating b. A heat pump with COPHP = 3.0 c. A heat pump with COP = 14.0arrow_forwardQ22222arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning wi...Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781305387102Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning wi...
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781305387102
Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Heat Transfer [Conduction, Convection, and Radiation]; Author: Mike Sammartano;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kNZi12OV9Xc;License: Standard youtube license