Concept explainers
Lessor; sales-type lease; residual value effect on financial statements
• LO15–2, LO15–6
At January 1, 2018, Café Med leased restaurant equipment from Crescent Corporation under a nine-year lease agreement. The lease agreement specifies annual payments of $25,000 beginning January 1, 2018, the beginning of the lease, and at each December 31 thereafter through 2025. The equipment was acquired recently by Crescent at a cost of $180,000 (its fair value) and was expected to have a useful life of 12 years with no salvage value at the end of its life. (Because the lease term is only 9 years, the asset does have an expected residual value at the end of the lease term of $50,995.). Both (a) the present value of the lease payments and (b) the present value of the residual value (i.e., the residual asset) are included in the lease receivable because the two amounts combine to allow the lessor to recover its net investment. Crescent seeks a 10% return on its lease investments. By this arrangement, the lease is deemed to be a finance lease.
Required:
1. What will be the effect of the lease on Crescent’s earnings for the first year (ignore taxes)?
2. What will be the balances in the balance sheet accounts related to the lease at the end of the first year for Crescent (ignore taxes)?
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- 4...continue Sunland Leasing Company agrees to lease equipment to Coronado Corporation on January 1, 2020. The following information relates to the lease agreement. 1. The term of the lease is 7 years with no renewal option, and the machinery has an estimated economic life of 9 years. 2. The cost of the machinery is $489,000, and the fair value of the asset on January 1, 2020, is $699,000. 3. At the end of the lease term, the asset reverts to the lessor and has a guaranteed residual value of $60,000. Coronado estimates that the expected residual value at the end of the lease term will be 60,000. Coronado amortizes all of its leased equipment on a straight-line basis. 4. The lease agreement requires equal annual rental payments, beginning on January 1, 2020. 5. The collectibility of the lease payments is probable. 6. Sunland desires a 9% rate of return on its investments. Coronado’s incremental borrowing rate is 10%, and the lessor’s implicit rate is…arrow_forwardExercise 15-27 (Algo) Lessee; lessee guaranteed residual value [LO15-2, 15-6] On January 1, 2021, Maywood Hydraulics leased drilling equipment from Aqua Leasing for a four-year period ending December 31, 2024, at which time possession of the leased asset will revert back to Aqua. The equipment cost Aqua $429,029 and has an expected economic life of five years. Aqua and Maywood expect the residual value at December 31, 2024, to be $65,000. Negotiations led to Maywood guaranteeing a $92,500 residual value. Equal payments under the lease are $130,000 and are due on December 31 of each year with the first payment being made on December 31, 2021. Maywood is aware that Aqua used a 6% interest rate when calculating lease payments. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Required:1. & 2. Prepare the appropriate entries for Maywood on January 1, 2021 and December 31, 2021, related to the lease. (If no entry…arrow_forwardExercise 15-27 (Algo) Lessee; lessee guaranteed residual value [LO15-2, 15-6] On January 1, 2021, Maywood Hydraulics leased drilling equipment from Aqua Leasing for a four-year period ending December 31, 2024, at which time possession of the leased asset will revert back to Aqua. The equipment costs Aqua $421,168 and has an expected economic life of five years. Aqua and Maywood expect the residual value at December 31, 2024, to be $58,000. Negotiations led to Maywood guaranteeing a $82,000 residual value. Equal payments under the lease are $116,000 and are due on December 31 of each year with the first payment being made on December 31, 2021. Maywood is aware that Aqua used a 5% interest rate when calculating lease payments. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Required:1. & 2. Prepare the appropriate entries for Maywood on January 1, 2021, and December 31, 2021, related to the lease. (If no…arrow_forward
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