The primary B-cell receptor is a. IgD. b. IgA. c. IgE. d. IgG.

Question

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Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 15, Problem 1MCQ

The primary B-cell receptor is

a. IgD.
b. IgA.
c. IgE.
d. IgG.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Immunoglobulins are the glycoprotein molecules which are present in a Y shaped structure. They bind to the antigenic foreign epitopes and inhibit the spread of infection inside the human body. They are composed of one heavy chain and one light chain with variable and constant regions in the polypeptide protein.

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The primary B-cell receptor is IgD. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “IgD”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

In the case of B lymphocytes, the genes code for Ig (immunoglobulins) synthesis, which are the receptors for B-cells. There are antigen binding sites in the ends of forks that are formed by the heavy and light chains and are variable in shape with respect to the shape of antigens. IgDis one of the classes of Igs that is secreted in blood and is present as a part of the membrane surface receptor molecule on B cells.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “IgA”.

IgA is secreted in the lactating milk and forms the defense immunity in a child. It is not the primary Ig of B-cell receptors. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “IgE”.

IgE is released from the mast cells following an antigenic response in the human body. It is not the primary Ig of B-cell receptors. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “IgG”.

IgG is the antibody which is formed from activated B cells and circulates in the blood and body fluids. It is not the primary Ig of B-cell receptors. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b),(c), and(d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

IgD is the immunoglobulin class that is considered as the primaryreceptor of B-cell.

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Students have asked these similar questions

Which statement describes a limitation of T-cell receptors (TCRs) compared to B-cell receptors (BCRs)? A.) only BCRs can interact with epitopes on free antigens or epitopes B.) displayed directly on the pathogen C.) only BCRs can initiate a pathogen-specific immune response D.) only BCRs recognize pathogen epitopes

Immunoglobins help eliminate the pathogen through the process of: A. Release of hydrolytic enzymes on the pathogen B. Agglutination and precipitation C. Direct phagocytosis D. Activating platelets

What is the first step in the antigen-antibody interaction? A.) opsonization B.) epitope production C.) neutralization D.) agglutination

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 15, Problem 1MCQ

The primary B-cell receptor is

a. IgD.
b. IgA.
c. IgE.
d. IgG.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Immunoglobulins are the glycoprotein molecules which are present in a Y shaped structure. They bind to the antigenic foreign epitopes and inhibit the spread of infection inside the human body. They are composed of one heavy chain and one light chain with variable and constant regions in the polypeptide protein.

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The primary B-cell receptor is IgD. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “IgD”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

In the case of B lymphocytes, the genes code for Ig (immunoglobulins) synthesis, which are the receptors for B-cells. There are antigen binding sites in the ends of forks that are formed by the heavy and light chains and are variable in shape with respect to the shape of antigens. IgDis one of the classes of Igs that is secreted in blood and is present as a part of the membrane surface receptor molecule on B cells.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “IgA”.

IgA is secreted in the lactating milk and forms the defense immunity in a child. It is not the primary Ig of B-cell receptors. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “IgE”.

IgE is released from the mast cells following an antigenic response in the human body. It is not the primary Ig of B-cell receptors. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “IgG”.

IgG is the antibody which is formed from activated B cells and circulates in the blood and body fluids. It is not the primary Ig of B-cell receptors. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b),(c), and(d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

IgD is the immunoglobulin class that is considered as the primaryreceptor of B-cell.

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Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 15, Problem 1MCQ

The primary B-cell receptor is

a. IgD.
b. IgA.
c. IgE.
d. IgG.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Immunoglobulins are the glycoprotein molecules which are present in a Y shaped structure. They bind to the antigenic foreign epitopes and inhibit the spread of infection inside the human body. They are composed of one heavy chain and one light chain with variable and constant regions in the polypeptide protein.

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The primary B-cell receptor is IgD. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “IgD”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

In the case of B lymphocytes, the genes code for Ig (immunoglobulins) synthesis, which are the receptors for B-cells. There are antigen binding sites in the ends of forks that are formed by the heavy and light chains and are variable in shape with respect to the shape of antigens. IgDis one of the classes of Igs that is secreted in blood and is present as a part of the membrane surface receptor molecule on B cells.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “IgA”.

IgA is secreted in the lactating milk and forms the defense immunity in a child. It is not the primary Ig of B-cell receptors. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “IgE”.

IgE is released from the mast cells following an antigenic response in the human body. It is not the primary Ig of B-cell receptors. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “IgG”.

IgG is the antibody which is formed from activated B cells and circulates in the blood and body fluids. It is not the primary Ig of B-cell receptors. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b),(c), and(d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

IgD is the immunoglobulin class that is considered as the primaryreceptor of B-cell.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 15, Problem 1MCQ

The primary B-cell receptor is

a. IgD.
b. IgA.
c. IgE.
d. IgG.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Immunoglobulins are the glycoprotein molecules which are present in a Y shaped structure. They bind to the antigenic foreign epitopes and inhibit the spread of infection inside the human body. They are composed of one heavy chain and one light chain with variable and constant regions in the polypeptide protein.

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The primary B-cell receptor is IgD. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “IgD”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

In the case of B lymphocytes, the genes code for Ig (immunoglobulins) synthesis, which are the receptors for B-cells. There are antigen binding sites in the ends of forks that are formed by the heavy and light chains and are variable in shape with respect to the shape of antigens. IgDis one of the classes of Igs that is secreted in blood and is present as a part of the membrane surface receptor molecule on B cells.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “IgA”.

IgA is secreted in the lactating milk and forms the defense immunity in a child. It is not the primary Ig of B-cell receptors. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “IgE”.

IgE is released from the mast cells following an antigenic response in the human body. It is not the primary Ig of B-cell receptors. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “IgG”.

IgG is the antibody which is formed from activated B cells and circulates in the blood and body fluids. It is not the primary Ig of B-cell receptors. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b),(c), and(d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

IgD is the immunoglobulin class that is considered as the primaryreceptor of B-cell.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Immunoglobulins are the glycoprotein molecules which are present in a Y shaped structure. They bind to the antigenic foreign epitopes and inhibit the spread of infection inside the human body. They are composed of one heavy chain and one light chain with variable and constant regions in the polypeptide protein.

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The primary B-cell receptor is IgD. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “IgD”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

In the case of B lymphocytes, the genes code for Ig (immunoglobulins) synthesis, which are the receptors for B-cells. There are antigen binding sites in the ends of forks that are formed by the heavy and light chains and are variable in shape with respect to the shape of antigens. IgDis one of the classes of Igs that is secreted in blood and is present as a part of the membrane surface receptor molecule on B cells.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “IgA”.

IgA is secreted in the lactating milk and forms the defense immunity in a child. It is not the primary Ig of B-cell receptors. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “IgE”.

IgE is released from the mast cells following an antigenic response in the human body. It is not the primary Ig of B-cell receptors. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “IgG”.

IgG is the antibody which is formed from activated B cells and circulates in the blood and body fluids. It is not the primary Ig of B-cell receptors. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b),(c), and(d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

IgD is the immunoglobulin class that is considered as the primaryreceptor of B-cell.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Immunoglobulins are the glycoprotein molecules which are present in a Y shaped structure. They bind to the antigenic foreign epitopes and inhibit the spread of infection inside the human body. They are composed of one heavy chain and one light chain with variable and constant regions in the polypeptide protein.

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The primary B-cell receptor is IgD. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “IgD”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

In the case of B lymphocytes, the genes code for Ig (immunoglobulins) synthesis, which are the receptors for B-cells. There are antigen binding sites in the ends of forks that are formed by the heavy and light chains and are variable in shape with respect to the shape of antigens. IgDis one of the classes of Igs that is secreted in blood and is present as a part of the membrane surface receptor molecule on B cells.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “IgA”.

IgA is secreted in the lactating milk and forms the defense immunity in a child. It is not the primary Ig of B-cell receptors. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “IgE”.

IgE is released from the mast cells following an antigenic response in the human body. It is not the primary Ig of B-cell receptors. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “IgG”.

IgG is the antibody which is formed from activated B cells and circulates in the blood and body fluids. It is not the primary Ig of B-cell receptors. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b),(c), and(d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

IgD is the immunoglobulin class that is considered as the primaryreceptor of B-cell.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Immunoglobulins are the glycoprotein molecules which are present in a Y shaped structure. They bind to the antigenic foreign epitopes and inhibit the spread of infection inside the human body. They are composed of one heavy chain and one light chain with variable and constant regions in the polypeptide protein.

Answer 12

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The primary B-cell receptor is IgD. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “IgD”.

Answer 13

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

In the case of B lymphocytes, the genes code for Ig (immunoglobulins) synthesis, which are the receptors for B-cells. There are antigen binding sites in the ends of forks that are formed by the heavy and light chains and are variable in shape with respect to the shape of antigens. IgDis one of the classes of Igs that is secreted in blood and is present as a part of the membrane surface receptor molecule on B cells.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “IgA”.

IgA is secreted in the lactating milk and forms the defense immunity in a child. It is not the primary Ig of B-cell receptors. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “IgE”.

IgE is released from the mast cells following an antigenic response in the human body. It is not the primary Ig of B-cell receptors. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “IgG”.

IgG is the antibody which is formed from activated B cells and circulates in the blood and body fluids. It is not the primary Ig of B-cell receptors. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b),(c), and(d) are incorrect.

Answer 14

Conclusion

IgD is the immunoglobulin class that is considered as the primaryreceptor of B-cell.

Answer 15

Ch. 15.1 - Describe how the third line of defense is...Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 2AYP Ch. 15.1 - Discuss four major functions of immune system...Ch. 15.1 - Define the role of the major histocompatibility...Ch. 15.1 - Compare and contrast the process of antigen...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 6AYP Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 7AYP Ch. 15.2 - Outline the processes of clonal selection and...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 9AYP Ch. 15.3 - Compare the terms antigen and epitope.

The primary B-cell receptor is a. IgD. b. IgA. c. IgE. d. IgG.

Solution Summary: The author explains that immunoglobulins are glycoprotein molecules that bind to antigenic foreign epitopes and inhibit the spread of infection inside the human body.

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Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Explanation of Solution

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Chapter 15 Solutions