WHAT IS LIFE? ACHIEVE 1 TERM ACCESS CODE
WHAT IS LIFE? ACHIEVE 1 TERM ACCESS CODE
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781319516116
Author: PHELAN
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 15, Problem 2MC
Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Phylogeny is the history of the evolution of a species or group especially in reference to lines of descent and relationships among broad group of organisms.

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Phylogeny refers to the evolutionary descent of taxa. It refers to the relationship between ancestors and descendants and relationships among descendant taxa. It shows the lineage of taxa which can be summarized in a branching diagram called a phylogenetic tree.a. express some basic evolutionary relationships among groups of microorganisms, plants, and animals;  b. illustrate the relationship of organisms with their environment; and  c. analyze environmental factors contributing to biodiversity richness and loss
Which of the following is FALSE regarding phylogenetic trees? 1) The branch lengths on the tree are scaled to molecular (DNA) changes and/or time. 2)Phylogenetic trees have shown us that there is much more bacterial diversity compared to eukaryotes. 3) Phylogenetic trees show the evolutionary relatedness of different organisms. 4). The branch lengths on the tree depict abiotic and biotic factors affecting speciation.
Which of the following statements is the MOST compelling argument that fungi are more closely related to animals than plants?   A. Plants have chloroplasts whereas fungi and animals cells do not.   B. Plants fix carbon dioxide from the air; fungi and animals use pre-existing organic molecules.   C. The DNA sequences of ribosomal RNA of fungi share more homology with ribosomal RNA from animals than plants.   D. Both animal and fungal cells are eukaryotic.
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Discovering the tree of life | California Academy of Sciences; Author: California Academy of Sciences;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjvLQJ6PIiU;License: Standard Youtube License