Foundations of Economics, Student Value Edition (8th Edition)
Foundations of Economics, Student Value Edition (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134489230
Author: Robin Bade, Michael Parkin
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 15, Problem 3SPPA
To determine

The calculation of marginal revenue, its comparison with price and the type of market is to be determined.

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DuopolyMarket for mechanical pencils can be described by the following demand schedule:Price | Number of pencils demanded$6 | 80$5 | 200$4 | 320$3 | 440$2 | 560$1 | 680$0 | 800The fixed cost is $340, while the variable cost is $0.50.a) For each price, find the total revenue, the total cost, and the profit.b) If the market was under perfect competition, what would be the price and the quantity ofpencils traded in the long run? Why?c) If there was only one seller on the market, what would be the price and the quantity ofpencils traded? Why?
DuopolyMarket for mechanical pencils can be described by the following demand schedule:Price | Number of pencils demanded$6 | 80$5 | 200$4 | 320$3 | 440$2 | 560$1 | 680$0 | 800The fixed cost is $340, while the variable cost is $0.50.a) For each price, find the total revenue, the total cost, and the profit.b) If the market was under perfect competition, what would be the price and the quantity ofpencils traded in the long run? Why?c) If there was only one seller on the market, what would be the price and the quantity ofpencils traded? Why?d) If there were two firms on the market and they agreed to cooperate, how much would eachfirm need to produce? Follow the procedure outlined in the lecture and show that the otherfirm would prefer to deviate from the agreement.e) When the firms deviate from the agreement, there is a new optimal level of output. Showwhether the firms have an incentive to deviate from that level?f) If there were two firms on the market, what would be the price and the…
3. The components of marginal revenueJabari's HookNLadder is the only company selling fire engines in the fictional country of Alexandrina. Jabari initially produced eight trucks, but then decided to increase production to nine trucks. The following graph gives the demand curve faced by Jabari’s HookNLadder. As the graph shows, in order to sell the additional fire truck, Jabari must lower the price from $80,000 to $60,000 per truck. Notice that Jabari gains revenue from the sale of the additional engine, but at the same time, he loses revenue from the initial eight engines because they are all sold at the lower price. Use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue lost from the initial eight engines by selling at $60,000 rather than $80,000. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue gained from selling an additional engine at $60,000.   3. The components of marginal revenue Jabari's HookNLadder…
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