Anatomy and Physiology - Study Guide
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134388038
Author: Marieb
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 5MC
Choose from the following key to identify the hormones described.
| Key: | (a) aldosterone (b) antidiuretic hormone (c) growth hormone (d) luteinizing hormone |
(e) oxytocin (f) prolactin (g) T4 and T3 (h) TSH |
_____(1) important anabolic hormone; many of its effects mediated by IGFs
_____(2) cause the kidneys to conserve water and/or salt (two choices)
_____(3) stimulates milk productions
_____(4) tropic hormone that stimulates the gonads to secrete sex hormones
_____(5) increases uterine contractions during birth
_____(6) major
_____(7) causes reabsorption of sodium ions by the kidneys
_____(8) tropic hormone that stimulates the thyroid gland to secrete thyroid hormone
_____(9) secreted by the posterior pituitary (two choices)
_____(10) the only steroid hormone in the list
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Anatomy and Physiology - Study Guide
Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 1CYUCh. 15.1 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 15.1 - What is the difference between a hormone and a...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 15.3 - Prob. 5CYUCh. 15.3 - Consider the signaling mechanisms of water-soluble...Ch. 15.4 - What are the three types of stimuli that control...Ch. 15.5 - Prob. 8CYUCh. 15.6 - Prob. 9CYUCh. 15.6 - Prob. 10CYU
Ch. 15.6 - List the four anterior pituitary hormones that are...Ch. 15.7 - Prob. 12CYUCh. 15.8 - What is the major effect of thyroid hormone?...Ch. 15.8 - Name the cells that release each of the three...Ch. 15.9 - List the three classes of hormones released from...Ch. 15.10 - Synthetic melatonin supplements are available,...Ch. 15.11 - Which hormone does the heart produce and what is...Ch. 15.11 - Prob. 18CYUCh. 15.11 - MAKING connections Diabetes mellitus and diabetes...Ch. 15.11 - MAKING connections Which of the two chemical...Ch. 15 - The major stimulus for release of parathyroid...Ch. 15 - The anterior pituitary secretes all but (a)...Ch. 15 - A hormone not involved in glucose metabolism is...Ch. 15 - Parathyroid hormone (a) increases bone formation...Ch. 15 - Choose from the following key to identify the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6MCCh. 15 - Testosterone is to the male as which hormone is to...Ch. 15 - If anterior pituitary secretion is deficient in a...Ch. 15 - If there is adequate carbohydrate intake,...Ch. 15 - Hormones (a) are produced by exocrine glands, (b)...Ch. 15 - Some hormones act by (a) increasing the synthesis...Ch. 15 - Absence of thyroid hormone would result in (a)...Ch. 15 - Medullary chromaffin cells are found in the (a)...Ch. 15 - Atrial natriuretic peptide secreted by the heart...Ch. 15 - Prob. 1SAQCh. 15 - Which type of hormone receptorplasma membrane...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3SAQCh. 15 - Name two endocrine glands (or regions) that are...Ch. 15 - The anterior pituitary is often referred to as the...Ch. 15 - The posterior pituitary is not really an endocrine...Ch. 15 - Endemic goiter is not really the result of a...Ch. 15 - How are they hyperglycemia and lipidemia of...Ch. 15 - Name a hormone secreted by a muscle cell and two...Ch. 15 - We have a new patient to consider today. Mr....Ch. 15 - We have a new patient to consider today. Mr....Ch. 15 - We have a new patient to consider today. Mr....
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- A physician sees a patient whose symptoms include sluggishness, depression, and intolerance to cold. After eliminating other possible causes, the doctor diagnoses a hormone problem. What disorder fits the symptoms? Why does the doctor suspect that the underlying cause is a malfunction of the anterior pituitary gland?arrow_forwardWhat is technical term for the cells of the pancreas that produce endocrine hormones?arrow_forwardName seven hormones produced by the anterior pituitary gland. Why are four of these seven hormones called “tropic hormones”? Explain how neurosecretory cells in the hypothalamus control secre-tion of hormones by the anterior pituitary gland.arrow_forward
- Compare and contrast the metabolic roles of cortisol and apinephrine by providing two similarities and two differences between the two hormones.arrow_forwardInsulin is a peptide hormone that is lacking from the body in some forms of diabetes mellitus. Why do people with this type of diabetes inject insulin rather than consuming an insulin pill?arrow_forwardList the 5 targets and major functions of the six classical anterior pituitary gland hormones?arrow_forward
- explain how certain of the actions of epinephrine, cortisol, and growth hormone illustrate in part the general principle of physiology that most physiological functions are controlled by multiple regulatory systems, often working in opposition.arrow_forwardWhich hormone would turn off the production of ACTH?arrow_forwardConstruct a three-column table. In the middle column, list the six hormones of the anterior pituitary gland. On the left, list the hypothalamic hormones that control these pituitary secretions. On the right, list the target organ and effect of each anterior pituitary hormone?arrow_forward
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