BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+INVEST.-ACCESS >I<
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781260505498
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 15, Problem 5MCQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The presence of mitochondria and chloroplast is a characteristic of eukaryotes. The mitochondria help in aerobic respiration while the chloroplast helps in photosynthesis (in plants).
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Which is true of Prokaryote cells? A) Because their DNA exists in a nucleoid area, the synthesis of proteins depends on random interactions between mRNA and rRNA, B) They contain membrane-bounded compartments or organelles. C) A true nucleus contains the DNA in the form of chromosomes D) Some contain mitochondria E) They contain many organelles in the cytoplasm
What characteristic of mitochondria and chloroplasts makes themdifferent from other organelles and suggests they were onceindependent organisms?a. They have a specialized function in the cell.b. They are surrounded by a membrane.c. They contain enzymes.d. They have their own DNA and ribosomes.
Which statement describes all prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
A. Ribosomes are present in the cytoplasm.
B. Materials are stored in vacuoles.
C. Chloroplasts are used for photosynthesis.
D. Cell walls provide support and shape
Chapter 15 Solutions
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+INVEST.-ACCESS >I<
Ch. 15.1 - How were conditions on Earth before life began...Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 15.1 - Prob. 3MCCh. 15.1 - Prob. 4MCCh. 15.2 - How might the endoplasmic reticulum, nuclear...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 15.2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 15.3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 15.3 - What types of organisms flourished in the...Ch. 15.3 - How did Palaeozoic life diversify during the...
Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 4MCCh. 15.3 - Prob. 5MCCh. 15.3 - Prob. 6MCCh. 15.4 - Name and describe the three groups of contemporary...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 15.4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 15.4 - Prob. 4MCCh. 15.5 - Prob. 1MCCh. 15.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 15 - Place the following events in Earths history in...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 15 - Photosynthetic cells affected early Earth by a....Ch. 15 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 15 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 15 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 15 - Why was the Mesozoic era extinction significant to...Ch. 15 - Primates share all of the following...Ch. 15 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 15 - DNA evidence suggests that modern humans a. share...Ch. 15 - Explain how the origin of self-replicating...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 15 - Review the structures of nucleic acids and...Ch. 15 - Prob. 4WIOCh. 15 - The amoeba Pelomyxa palustris is a single-celled...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 15 - List the major events of the Precambrian supereon...Ch. 15 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 15 - Distinguish among the terms primate, hominid,...Ch. 15 - Explain how opposable thumbs, large brains, and...Ch. 15 - Prob. 11WIOCh. 15 - Prob. 12WIOCh. 15 - Use the Internet to learn about National...Ch. 15 - In what ways has culture been an important factor...Ch. 15 - Compare todays changing culture to biological...Ch. 15 - Prob. 16WIOCh. 15 - Prob. 1PITCh. 15 - Refer to figure 15.31 and the chapter content to...Ch. 15 - Refer to figure 15.31 and the chapter content to...
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- Muscle tissue is made up of cells that contract and release to produce movement. Which process provides the energy that the cells need to contract? A. Photosynthesis B. Mitosis C. Respiration D. Meiosisarrow_forwardWhat is the role of the nucleolus? A. produce DNA B. produce lipids C. produce ribosomes D. produce carbohydratesarrow_forwardChoose an answer that best describes tthe difference between a plant vs. animal cell A. Only animals have cell walls B. Lysosomes are only found in plant cells C. Plant cells have chloroplasts and mitochondria, animal cells have only mitochondria, and both organelles generate energy in the form of ATP via electron transport. D. Peroxisomes are only found in animal cellsarrow_forward
- Explain why early eukaryotes were able to grow more quickly than cells that did not possess mitochondria.arrow_forwardWhich functions are carried out by smooth endoplasmic reticulum? A. Makes phospholipids and stores calcium B. Breaks down cellular wastes and debris via enzymes C. Modifies polypeptides and lipids then sorts and packages the finished products into vesicles D. Folds and modifies proteins and polypeptides via surface ribosomesarrow_forwardDescribe how you could obtain a sample of mitochondria from liver cells a level biologyarrow_forward
- What is protein synthesis? A. The process of building new organelles in the cell B. The process of breaking down proteins in the cell C. The process of building new ribosomes in the cell D. The process of making new proteins in the cellarrow_forwardResearch medical conditions such as Tay Sachs or gout, which are caused by malfunctioning cellular organelles. What causes these conditions and how are they treated?arrow_forwardA vesicle in the cytoplasm is found to contain DNA with nucleotide sequences similar to those found in bacterial DNA. How may have this become present in the cell? a.Endocytosis b.Endosymbiosis c.Autophagy d.Exocytosisarrow_forward
- What might happen if cells did not have microtubulesarrow_forwardWhich is not a function of the cell wall in plant cells? Question 6 options: Aid in cell division Maintain cell shape Protection Limit water lossarrow_forwardWhich scientist studied how wounds heal and proposed that cells come from preexisting cellsarrow_forward
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