ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY+MASTERING CODE 6E
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780135446645
Author: Marieb
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 15.2, Problem 4CYU
Summary Introduction
To review:
The location of steroid and peptide hormone synthesis in the cell. Identification of the hormone that can be stored in the vesicles and released by exocytosis.
Introduction:
Hormones are known to be the chemical messengers generated by the cells into the extracellular fluids. Such messengers move through the blood and manage the
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Chapter 15 Solutions
ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY+MASTERING CODE 6E
Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 1CYUCh. 15.1 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 15.1 - What is the difference between a hormone and a...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 15.3 - Prob. 5CYUCh. 15.3 - Consider the signaling mechanisms of water-soluble...Ch. 15.4 - What are the three types of stimuli that control...Ch. 15.5 - Prob. 8CYUCh. 15.6 - Prob. 9CYUCh. 15.6 - Prob. 10CYU
Ch. 15.6 - List the four anterior pituitary hormones that are...Ch. 15.7 - Prob. 12CYUCh. 15.8 - What is the major effect of thyroid hormone?...Ch. 15.8 - Name the cells that release each of the three...Ch. 15.9 - List the three classes of hormones released from...Ch. 15.10 - Synthetic melatonin supplements are available,...Ch. 15.11 - Which hormone does the heart produce and what is...Ch. 15.11 - Prob. 18CYUCh. 15.11 - MAKING connections Diabetes mellitus and diabetes...Ch. 15.11 - MAKING connections Which of the two chemical...Ch. 15 - The major stimulus for release of parathyroid...Ch. 15 - The anterior pituitary secretes all but (a)...Ch. 15 - A hormone not involved in glucose metabolism is...Ch. 15 - Parathyroid hormone (a) increases bone formation...Ch. 15 - Choose from the following key to identify the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6MCCh. 15 - Testosterone is to the male as which hormone is to...Ch. 15 - If anterior pituitary secretion is deficient in a...Ch. 15 - If there is adequate carbohydrate intake,...Ch. 15 - Hormones (a) are produced by exocrine glands, (b)...Ch. 15 - Some hormones act by (a) increasing the synthesis...Ch. 15 - Absence of thyroid hormone would result in (a)...Ch. 15 - Medullary chromaffin cells are found in the (a)...Ch. 15 - Atrial natriuretic peptide secreted by the heart...Ch. 15 - Prob. 1SAQCh. 15 - Which type of hormone receptorplasma membrane...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3SAQCh. 15 - Name two endocrine glands (or regions) that are...Ch. 15 - The anterior pituitary is often referred to as the...Ch. 15 - The posterior pituitary is not really an endocrine...Ch. 15 - Endemic goiter is not really the result of a...Ch. 15 - How are they hyperglycemia and lipidemia of...Ch. 15 - Name a hormone secreted by a muscle cell and two...Ch. 15 - We have a new patient to consider today. Mr....Ch. 15 - We have a new patient to consider today. Mr....Ch. 15 - We have a new patient to consider today. Mr....
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- A hormone molecule binds to a receptor on a cell membrane. It doesnt enter the cell; rather, the binding activates a second messenger inside the cell that triggers an amplified response to the hormonal signal. Is the signaling molecule a steroid or a nonsteroid hormone?arrow_forwardDuring the synthesis of glycoprotein hormones, where in the cell would the carbohydrate be added?arrow_forwardWhat characteristics of a chemical substance define it as a hormone, and how can hormones attain cell type specificity?arrow_forward
- What general features make a chemical compound a hormone, and how do hormones achieve specificity for certain kinds of target cell?arrow_forwardHow are thyroid hormones transportes in the bloodstream ? Why ? Do the hormones enter the target cell directly ? Describe briefly the sequence of events when thyroid hormones bind to their receptors.arrow_forwardWhy is the fact that a monomeric hormone binds simultaneously to two identical receptor molecules, thus promoting the formation of a dimer of the receptor, considered remarkable?arrow_forward
- Which of the following is NOT a trait of lipid-soluble hormones? A. They often need help of carrier proteins to circulate in the blood stream. B. They frequently activate signal transduction pathways that use second messengers. C. They easily diffuse through the phospholipid bilayers of target cells. D. They are typically modified lipids E. They normally leave secretory cells without using exocytosisarrow_forwardIn their mechanism of action, a difference between steroid and nonsteroid hormones is that __________. nonsteroid hormones bind to DNA steroid hormones enter the nucleus of the target cell, and nonsteroid hormones do not nonsteroid hormones cross the plasma membrane more readily than do steroid hormones steroid hormones use a signal transduction pathwayarrow_forwardWhich of the following labeled cells in the photomicrograph shown synthesizes antimullerian hormone? A B C D Earrow_forward
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