Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis
Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781305115347
Author: Roxy Peck; Chris Olsen; Jay L. Devore
Publisher: Brooks Cole
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Chapter 15.3, Problem 23E

A particular county employs three assessors who are responsible for determining the value of residential property in the county. To see whether these assessors differ systematically in their appraisals, 5 houses are selected, and each assessor is asked to determine the market value of each house. Explain why a randomized block experiment (with blocks corresponding to the 5 houses) was used rather than a completely randomized experiment involving a total of 15 houses with each assessor asked to appraise 5 different houses (a different group of 5 for each assessor).

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A particular county employs three assessors whoare responsible for determining the value of residentialproperty in the county. To see whether these assessors differ systematically in their appraisals, 5 houses are selected, and each assessor is asked to determine the marketvalue of each house. Explain why a randomized block experiment (with blocks corresponding to the 5 houses) was used rather than a completely randomized experiment involving a total of 15 houses with each assessor asked to appraise 5 different houses (a different group of5 for each assessor)
Describe the difference between a completely randomized design, a randomized block design, and a factorial experiment, and describe a situation in which each type of experiment would be utilized.
In​ randomized, double-blind clinical trials of a new​ vaccine, rats were randomly divided into two groups. Subjects in group 1 received the new vaccine while subjects in group 2 received a control vaccine. After the second​ dose, 111 of 670 subjects in the experimental group​ (group 1) experienced drowsiness as a side effect. After the second​ dose, 68 of 551 of the subjects in the control group​ (group 2) experienced drowsiness as a side effect. Does the evidence suggest that a higher proportion of subjects in group 1 experienced drowsiness as a side effect than subjects in group 2 at the α=0.05 level of​ significance? a. Find the test statistic for this hypothesis test. Round to two decimal places as needed.

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Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis

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