Statement of
Indirect method: Under this method, the following amounts are to be adjusted from the Net Income to calculate the net cash provided from operating activities.
Cash flows from operating activities: These are the cash produced by the normal business operations.
The below table shows the way of calculation of cash flows from operating activities:
Cash flows from operating activities (Indirect method) |
Add: Decrease in current assets |
Increase in current liability |
|
Loss on sale of plant assets |
Deduct: Increase in current assets |
Decrease in current liabilities |
Gain on sale of plant assets |
Net cash provided from or used by operating activities |
Table (1)
Cash flows from investing activities: Cash provided by or used in investing activities is a section of statement of cash flows. It includes the purchase or sale of equipment or land, or marketable securities, which is used for business operations.
The below table shows the way of calculation of cash flows from investing activities:
Cash flows from investing activities |
Add: Proceeds from sale of fixed assets |
Sale of marketable securities / investments |
Interest received |
Dividend received |
Deduct: Purchase of fixed assets/long-lived assets |
Purchase of marketable securities |
Net cash provided from or used by investing activities |
Table (2)
Cash flows from financing activities: Cash provided by or used in financing activities is a section of statement of cash flows. It includes raising cash from long-term debt or payment of long-term debt, which is used for business operations.
The below table shows the way of calculation of cash flows from financing activities:
Cash flows from financing activities |
Add: Issuance of common stock |
Proceeds from borrowings |
Proceeds from issuance of debt |
Issuance of bonds payable |
Deduct: Payment of dividend |
Repayment of debt |
Interest paid |
Redemption of debt |
Repurchase of stock |
Net cash provided from or used by financing activities |
Table (3)
To Prepare: A statement of cash flows using the indirect method for presenting cash flows from operating activities.
Answer to Problem 16.1BPR
M Equipment Company | ||
Statement of Cash Flows - Indirect Method | ||
Details | Amount ($) | Amount ($) |
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||
Net income | 141,680 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow from operating activities: | ||
Depreciation expense | 14,790 | |
Loss on sale of investments | 10,200 | |
Changes in current operating assets and liabilities: | ||
Increase in accounts receivable | (19,040) | |
Increase in inventory | (8,670) | |
Increase in accounts payable | 11,560 | |
Increase in accrued expense payable | 3,740 | (12,580) |
Net cash provided by operating activities | $154,260 | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||
Cash received from sale of investment | 91,800 | |
Cash used for purchase of land | (295,800) | |
Cash used for purchase of equipment | (80,580) | |
Net cash used for investing activities | ($284,580) | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||
Cash received from sale of common stock | 250,000 | |
Cash used for dividends | (96,900) | |
Net cash provided by financing activities | $153,100 | |
Increase (decrease) in cash | $22,780 | |
Cash at the beginning of the year | 47,940 | |
Cash at the end of the year | $70,720 |
Table (4)
Explanation of Solution
Working note:
Prepare the schedule in the changes of current assets and liabilities.
Schedule in the Change of Current Assets and Liabilities | ||||
Details | Amount ($) | Effect on Operating Activities | ||
Beginning Balance | Ending Balance |
Increase/ (Decrease) |
||
Accounts receivable | 188,190 | 207,230 | 19,040 | Deduct |
Inventories | 289,850 | 298,520 | 8,670 | Deduct |
Accounts payable | 194,1400 | 205,700 | 11,560 | Add |
Accrued expenses payable | 26,860 | 30,600 | 3,740 | Add |
Table (5)
Calculate the amount of depreciation expense:
Calculate the amount of loss on sale of investments:
Calculate the amount of dividends:
Therefore, the ending cash balance is $70,720.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 16 Solutions
Accounting
- Statement of cash flowsindirect method The comparative balance sheet of Coulson, Inc. at December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1, is as follows: The noncurrent asset, noncurrent liability, and stockholders equity accounts for 20Y2 are as follows: Instructions Prepare a statement of cash flows, using the indirect method of presenting cash flows from operating activities.arrow_forwardStatement of cash flowsdirect method The comparative balance sheet of Martinez Inc. for December 31, 20Y4 and 20Y3, is as follows: The income statement for the year ended December 31, 20Y3, is as follows: Additional data obtained from an examination of the accounts in the ledger for 20Y3 are as follows: A. Equipment and land were acquired for cash. B. There were no disposals of equipment during the year. C. The investments were sold for 588,000 cash. D. The common stock was issued for cash. E. There was a 528,000 debit to Retained Earnings for cash dividends declared. Instructions Prepare a statement of cash flows, using the direct method of presenting cash flows from operating activities.arrow_forwardStatement of cash flowsdirect method applied to PR 13-1A The comparative balance sheet of Livers Inc. for December 31, 20Y3 and 20Y2, is as follows: Additional data obtained from an examination of the accounts in the ledger for 20Y3 are as follows: A. The investments were sold for 175,000 cash. B. Equipment and land were acquired for cash. C. There were no disposals of equipment during the year. D. The common stock was issued for cash. E. There was a 90,000 debit to Retained Earnings for cash dividends declared. Instructions Prepare a statement of cash flows, using the direct method of presenting cash flows from operating activities.arrow_forward
- Statement of cash flowsindirect method The comparative balance sheet of Olson-Jones Industries Inc. for December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1, is as follows: The following additional information is taken from the records: A. Land was sold for 120. B. Equipment was acquired for cash. C. There were no disposals of equipment during the year. D. The common stock was issued for cash. E. There was a 62 credit to Retained Earnings for net income. F. There was a 24 debit to Retained Earnings for cash dividends declared. A. Prepare a statement of cash flows, using the indirect method of presenting cash flows from operating activities. B. Was Olson-Joness net cash flow from operations more or less than net income? What is the source of this difference?arrow_forwardStatement of Cash Flows The following are several items involving Tejera Companys cash flow activities: a. Net income, 60,400 b. Receipt from issuance of common stock, 32,000 c. Payment for purchase of equipment, 41,500 d. Payment for purchase of land, 19,600 e. Depreciation expense, 20,500 f. Patent amortization expense, 1,200 g. Payment of dividends, 21,000 h. Decrease in salaries payable, 2,600 i. Increase in accounts receivable, 10,300 j. Beginning cash balance, 30,700 Required: Prepare Tejeras statement of cash flows using the direct method.arrow_forwardStatement of cash flowsindirect method The comparative balance sheet of Yellow Dog Enterprises Inc. at December 31, 20Y8 and 20Y7, is as follows: Additional data obtained from the income statement and from an examination of the accounts in the ledger for 20Y8 are as follows: a. Net income, 250,000. b. Depreciation reported on the income statement, 135,000. c. Equipment was purchased at a cost of 420,000 and fully depreciated equipment costing 90,000 was discarded, with no salvage realized. d. The mortgage note payable was not due for six years, but the terms permitted earlier payment without penalty. e. 30,000 shares of common stock were issued at 20 for cash. f. Cash dividends declared and paid, 45,000. Instructions Prepare a statement of cash flows, using the indirect method of presenting cash flows from operating activities.arrow_forward
- Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College PubFinancial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage LearningSurvey of Accounting (Accounting I)AccountingISBN:9781305961883Author:Carl WarrenPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege Accounting, Chapters 1-27AccountingISBN:9781337794756Author:HEINTZ, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,