To review:
The process involved in evolutionary modification of ectodermal appendages into the sweat glands. Also explain the evidence which indicates that sweat gland is a modification of hair, which develops at the expense of hair follicle.
Introduction:
The analysis of ectodermal appendages shows that humans are indistinguishable in terms of hair follicle density when compared to other primate species like chimpanzees. The shedding of hairy coats by the early humans related to their closest evolutionary ancestors has been evaluated with the emergence of sweat glands, the tiny glands which allow the body to cool down rapidly. The presence of sweat gland makes human fit to survive in a wide variety of climates. The studies based on the correlation of definitive hair and eccrine gland density traits of humans and our closely related primate species help in the elucidation of genetic changes that leads to this emergence and drove the adaptive changes.
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Developmental Biology
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