Essential University Physics
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134988559
Author: Wolfson, Richard
Publisher: Pearson Education,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 16, Problem 45P
In Fig. 16.2’s gas thermometer, the height h is 60.0 mm at the triple point of water. When the thermometer is immersed in boiling sulfur dioxide, the height drops to 57.8 mm. What is the boiling point of SO2 in kelvins and in degrees Celsius?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Suppose you come across old scientific notes that describe a temperature scale called Z on which the boiling point of water is 65.00Z and the freezing point is –140Z. To what temperature on the Fahrenheit scale would a temperature of T= -98.00Z correspond? Assume that the Z scale is linear, that is, the size of a Z degree is the same everywhere on the Z scale.
The outer diameter of a glass jar and the inner diameter of its iron lid are both 760 mm at room temperature (20.0 ∘C).
a)What will be the size of the mismatch between the lid and the jar if the lid is briefly held under hot water until its temperature rises to 57.5 ∘C, without changing the temperature of the glass? Use the coefficient of linear expansion for iron α=1.2×10−5K−1.
2.80 mol of an ideal gas fills a spherical balloon with volume 2 065 cm3 and a temperature 296 K. The balloon undergoes an isothermal expansion such that the diameter changes by a factor 3. What is the new pressure of the gas?
Chapter 16 Solutions
Essential University Physics
Ch. 16.1 - Is there (a) no temperature, (b) one temperature,...Ch. 16.2 - A hot rock with mass 250 g is dropped into an...Ch. 16.3 - The figure shows three slabs with the same...Ch. 16.3 - Prob. 16.4GICh. 16.4 - A houses thermostat fails, leaving the furnace...Ch. 16 - Does a thermometer measure its own temperature or...Ch. 16 - Compare the relative sizes of the kelvin, the...Ch. 16 - If you put a thermometer in direct sunlight, what...Ch. 16 - Why does the temperature in a stone building...Ch. 16 - Why do large bodies of water exert a...
Ch. 16 - Stainless-steel cookware often has a layer of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 7FTDCh. 16 - Glass and fiberglass are made from the same...Ch. 16 - To keep your hands warm while skiing, you should...Ch. 16 - Global warming at Earths surface is generally...Ch. 16 - Prob. 11ECh. 16 - A Canadian meteorologist predicts an overnight low...Ch. 16 - Normal room temperature is 68F. Whats this in...Ch. 16 - Prob. 14ECh. 16 - At what temperature do the Fahrenheit and Celsius...Ch. 16 - The normal boiling point of nitrogen is 77.3 K....Ch. 16 - Prob. 17ECh. 16 - Prob. 18ECh. 16 - Prob. 19ECh. 16 - Whats the specific heat of a material if it takes...Ch. 16 - The average human diet contains about 2000 kcal...Ch. 16 - Prob. 22ECh. 16 - Prob. 23ECh. 16 - Building heat loss in the United States is usually...Ch. 16 - Find the heat-loss rate through a slab of (a) wood...Ch. 16 - Youre a builder whos advising a homeowner to have...Ch. 16 - An 8.0 m by 12 m house is built on a concrete slab...Ch. 16 - Find the -factor for a wall that loses 0.040 Btu...Ch. 16 - Compute the -factors for 1-inch thicknesses of...Ch. 16 - A horseshoe has surface area 50 cm2, and a...Ch. 16 - An oven loses energy at the rate of 14 W per C...Ch. 16 - Youre having your homes heating system replaced,...Ch. 16 - The filament of a 100-W lightbulb is at 3.0 kK....Ch. 16 - A typical human body has surface area 1.4 nr and...Ch. 16 - Example 16.2: An iron frying pan of mass 2.65 kg...Ch. 16 - Prob. 36ECh. 16 - Example 16.2: During the refueling of a nuclear...Ch. 16 - Prob. 38ECh. 16 - Example 16.7: A solar greenhouse has 435 ft2 of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 40ECh. 16 - Example 16.7: An asteroid in the belt between Mars...Ch. 16 - A constant-volume gas thermometer is filled with...Ch. 16 - A constant-volume gas thermometer is at 55-kPa...Ch. 16 - In Fig. 16.2s gas thermometer, the height h is...Ch. 16 - Prob. 46PCh. 16 - Typical fats contain about 9 kcal per gram. If the...Ch. 16 - A circular lake 1.0 km in diameter is 10 m deep...Ch. 16 - How much heat is required to raise an 800-g copper...Ch. 16 - Initially, 100 g of water and 100 g of another...Ch. 16 - Prob. 51PCh. 16 - Two neighbors return from Florida to find their...Ch. 16 - Prob. 53PCh. 16 - In the 2011 nuclear accident at Fukushima, Japan,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 55PCh. 16 - The temperature of the eardrum provides a reliable...Ch. 16 - Prob. 57PCh. 16 - Prob. 58PCh. 16 - A piece of copper at 300C is dropped into 1.0 kg...Ch. 16 - While camping, you boil water to make spaghetti....Ch. 16 - A biology labs walk-in cooler measures 3.0 m by...Ch. 16 - One end of an iron rod 40 cm long and 3.0 cm in...Ch. 16 - Prob. 63PCh. 16 - An electric stove burner has surface area 325 cm2...Ch. 16 - Youre considering purchasing a new sleeping bag...Ch. 16 - A blacksmith heats a 1.1-kg iron horseshoe to...Ch. 16 - Whats the power output of a microwave oven that...Ch. 16 - A cylindrical log 15 cm in diameter and 65 cm long...Ch. 16 - A blue giant star whose surface temperature is 23...Ch. 16 - Prob. 71PCh. 16 - Prob. 72PCh. 16 - Estimate the average temperature on Pluto,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 74PCh. 16 - Prob. 75PCh. 16 - Prob. 76PCh. 16 - Prob. 77PCh. 16 - In a cylindrical pipe where area isnt constant....Ch. 16 - Prob. 79PCh. 16 - Prob. 80PCh. 16 - A passive solar house has south-facing windows...Ch. 16 - A more realistic approach to the solar greenhouse...Ch. 16 - Fiberglass is a popular, economical, and fairly...Ch. 16 - Fiberglass is a popular, economical, and fairly...Ch. 16 - Fiberglass is a popular, economical, and fairly...Ch. 16 - Fiberglass is a popular, economical, and fairly...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
The setup depicted in Figure 4.6 is used in a diffraction experiment using X-rays of 0.26 nm wavelength. Constr...
Modern Physics
12.22 A closed container is partially filled with water. Initially, the air above the water is at atmospheric p...
University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
40. A 5.0-rn-diameter merry-go-round is initially turning with a
4.0 s period. It slows down and stops in 20 s...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
In which extrasolar planet system(s) (A–D) would we receive light from the star with the largest Doppler shift?...
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
What class of motion, natural or violent, did Aristotle attribute to motion of the Moon?
Conceptual Physics (12th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The atmospheric pressure on the top of Mt. Everest is 0.333 atm and the average temperature is -25.0 oC. What is the density of air at the top of Mt. Everest in units of mol/L?arrow_forwardA U.S. penny has a diameter of 1.9000 cmcm at 20.0 ∘C∘C. The coin is made of a metal alloy (mostly zinc) for which the coefficient of linear expansion is 2.6×10−5K−12.6×10−5K−1. Part A What would its diameter be on a hot day in Death Valley ( 47 ∘C∘C )? Express your answer using five significant figures. Part B On a cold night in the mountains of Greenland (-50 ∘C∘C )? Express your answer using five significant figures.arrow_forwardSuppose an incandescent lightbulb is filled with a gas at atmospheric pressure (1.03 * 105 Pa) while at a room temperature of 20.0 °C. What will the pressure be inside the bulb when it has heated to a temperature of 60.0 °C? (Remember, ideal gas law calculations require a conversion to Kelvin temperatures, TK = TC + 273.15)arrow_forward
- A spherical weather balloon is designed to inflate to a maximum diameter of 6.0 m at its working altitude, where the air pressure is 0.370 atm and the temperature is 189.0 K. If the balloon is filled at atmospheric pressure and temperature 264.0 K, what is its radius at lift-off?arrow_forwardA weather balloon is designed to expand to a maximum radius of 19 m at its working altitude, where the air pressure is 0.030 atm and the temperature is 200 K. If the balloon is filled at atmospheric pressure and 276 K, what is its radius at liftoff?arrow_forwardFor a certain gas, R=0.267 kJ/kg∙K and k=1.384. (a) What is the value of specific heat at constant pressure in kJ/kg∙K?arrow_forward
- A partially- inflated balloon contains 500 m³ helium at 80.6 °F and an absolute pressure of 1 atm. What is the volume of the balloon (in m³) at a certain altitude where the vacuum pressure is 0.5 atm and the temperature is -3 °C?arrow_forwardA bimetallic strip of total thickness x is straight at temperature T. What is the radius of curvature of the strip, R, when it is heated to temperature T + DT? The coefficients of linear expansion of the two metals are a1 and a2, respectively, with a2 > a1. You may assume that each metal has thickness x/2, and you may assume that x << R.arrow_forwardSuppose that air in the human lungs has a temperature of 37°C, and the partial pressure of water vapor has a value of 5.5 x 103 Pa. What is the relative humidity in the lungs? Consult the vapor pressure curve for water that accompanies this problem. Express your answer as a percentage with no units.arrow_forward
- A bicycle tire has a pressure of 7.00 X 105 N/m2 at a temperature of 18.0oC and contains 2.00 L of gas. What will its pressure be if you let out an amount of air that has a volume of 100 cm3 at atmospheric pressure? Assume tire temperature and volume remain constant.arrow_forwardA container holds 0.70 g of argon at a pressure of 7.5 atm. A) How much heat is required to increase the temperature by 100 oC at constant volume? (express the answer in joules). B) How much will the temperature increase if this amount of heat energy is transferred to the gas at constant pressure? (Express your answer in degrees Celsius.)arrow_forwardA spherical steel ball bearing has a diameter of 2.540 cm at 26.00°C. (Assume the coefficient of linear expansion of the steel is 1.10 10-5(°C-1), and the average volume expansion coefficient is 3.30 10-5(°C-1).) A) What is its diameter when its temperature is raised to 97.0°C? (Give your answer to four significant figures in cm.) B) What temperature change is required to increase its volume by 1.100%?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSONIntroduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningLecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-WesleyCollege Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON
Kinetic Molecular Theory and its Postulates; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o3f_VJ87Df0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY