MasteringA&P with Pearson eText -- Standalone Access Card -- for Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134650623
Author: Marieb
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 16, Problem 4MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Gonadotropins are the protein hormones that are secreted by the anterior pituitary gland in the body. These hormones include luteinizing hormone (LH), human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG), as well as follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). These are involved in the reproductive functions of the body.
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What is the purpose of androgen binding protein by Sertoli cells of the testes?
a. Potentiates the actions of testosterone at target cells
b. Prevents testosterone from diffusing out the testes
c. Regulates level of testosterone via negative feedback control at the level of the anterior pituitary
d. To stimulate testosterone production
FSH and LH are produced by the
a. ovaries.
b. testes.
c. anterior pituitary.
d. adrenal glands.
In a female, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) target the:a. uterus. c. ovaries.b. anterior pituitary gland. d. hypothalamus.
Chapter 16 Solutions
MasteringA&P with Pearson eText -- Standalone Access Card -- for Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology (12th Edition)
Ch. 16 - More than one choice may apply.
1. Which of the...Ch. 16 - 2. In terms of development, which of these pairs...Ch. 16 - Prob. 3MCCh. 16 - Prob. 4MCCh. 16 - The approximate area between the anus and clitoris...Ch. 16 - 6. Which of the following attach to the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 7MCCh. 16 - Select the false statement about the cervix of the...Ch. 16 - Each month, typically only one a. primary follicle...Ch. 16 - After ovulation, the ruptured follicle a....
Ch. 16 - The outer layer of the blastocyst, which attaches...Ch. 16 - Prob. 12MCCh. 16 - During human embryonic development, organogenesis...Ch. 16 - Prob. 14SAECh. 16 - What is the function of seminal fluid? Name the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16SAECh. 16 - Prob. 17SAECh. 16 - Prob. 18SAECh. 16 - 19. How does enlargement of the prostate interfere...Ch. 16 - Prob. 20SAECh. 16 - Prob. 21SAECh. 16 - 22. Explain why a man’s sexual responsiveness and...Ch. 16 - Prob. 23SAECh. 16 - Prob. 24SAECh. 16 - 25. Name the structures of the female duct system,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 26SAECh. 16 - Prob. 27SAECh. 16 - Prob. 28SAECh. 16 - Prob. 29SAECh. 16 - List and describe the events of the menstrual...Ch. 16 - Prob. 31SAECh. 16 - Prob. 32SAECh. 16 - Prob. 33SAECh. 16 - Prob. 34SAECh. 16 - Prob. 35SAECh. 16 - What is the indifferent stage of embryonic...Ch. 16 - Prob. 37SAECh. 16 - 38. Compare the effects of aging on the male and...Ch. 16 - Prob. 39CTCh. 16 - Crystal had both her left ovary and her right...Ch. 16 - 41. A sperm enters a polar body, and their nuclei...
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- Match each hormone with its effect. oxytocin a. growth of facial hair testosterone b. uterus contracts LH c. LH, FSH are released GnRH d. surge causes ovulation FSH e. follicle develops HCG f. milk is produced prolactin g. corpus luteum is maintainedarrow_forwardWhich hormone causes FSH and LH to be released? a. testosterone b. estrogen c. GnRH d. progesteronearrow_forwardWhich hormone is primarily responsible for the contractions during labor? a. oxytocin b. estrogen c. -HCG d. progesteronearrow_forward
- Figure 18.17 Which of the following statements about hormone regulation of the female reproductive cycle is false? a. LH and FSH are produced in the pituitary, and estrogen and progesterone are produced in the ovaries. b. Estradiol and progesterone secreted from the corpus luteum cause the endometrium to thicken. c. Both progesterone and estrogen are produced by the follicles. d. Secretion of GnRH by the hypothalamus is inhibited by low levels of estrogen but stimulated by high levels of estrogen.arrow_forwardWhich of the following are functions of luteinizing hormone? A. stimulation of production of estrogen B. thinning of the follicle membrane C. stimulation of follicle development D. formation and maintenance of corpus luteumarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements correctly describes the function of the Sertoli cells? a. Stimulate spermatogenesis b. Support the developing sperm cells c. Control the overproduction of testosterone d. Store testosterone in the testesarrow_forward
- Which of the following statements correctly describes the effects of increased testosterone? a. Increased levels of testosterone result in increased sperm production b. Increased levels of testosterone decreases the release of FSH and LH c. Increased levels of testosterone stimulates the release of GnRH d. Increased levels of testosterone stimulates the release of FSH and LH.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is likely to happen when you remove the testes of an adult male rat? a) Decrease in follicle stimulating hormone. b) Decrease in the level of gonadotropin releasing hormone. c) Increase in testosterone levels. d) Increase in the level of follicle stimulating hormone.arrow_forwardWhich of these functions explains the role of hormones in the reproductive systems? A. Influence female sex traits B. Regulates body temperature. C. Controls the calcium level in the blood. D. Enables the body to produce more antibodies 4. Which of these reproductive parts explains the role of progesterone in the onset of puberty? A. Penis B. Uterine lining C. Oviduct D. Hypothalamusarrow_forward
- Which hormone is primarily responsible for maintaining the early stages of pregnancy? A) Estrogen B) Progesterone C) Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) D) Oxytocinarrow_forwardDuring adolescence, the events that interact to promote increased hormone production and sexual maturation result from activity of the (a) hypothalamus. (b) anterior lobe of the pituitary gland. (c) ovaries and testicular cells. (d) a, b, and c are correct.arrow_forwardWhat condition occurs if a male lacks the receptor that enables androgens to activate genes in a cell’s nucleus? a. Klinefelter’s syndrome b. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia c. Testicular feminization d. Turner’s syndromearrow_forward
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