MindTap for Des Jardins' Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology, 2 terms Printed Access Card
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337794923
Author: Des Jardins, Terry
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 16, Problem 4RQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Tubular secretion is the process in which substances from the plasma are transported to the renal tubule. It works in the direction opposite to the one in which tubular reabsorption works. It is an additional mechanism that provides entry to the plasma fluid into the tubules.
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9. Since veins can distend more with pressure, they are called
A. resistance
B. stretchy.
C. capacitance.
D. Both resistance and stretchy are correct
vessels.
10. Vasopressin induces renal water
A. secretion.
B. excretion.
C. filtration.
D. reabsorption.
11.
A. ADH
B. Aldosterone
C. Renin
D. Angiotensin
is a steroid hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex which stimulates kidne
12. The main determinant of increased resistance to blood flow in a vessel is
A. increased blood vessel length.
B. decreased blood viscosity.
C. decreased in vessels radius.
D. increased blood pressure.
13. Blood flow is increased by
A. hypotension.
B. anemia.
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Which type of circulatory route is commonly found in a nephron within the kidneys?
A. Arteriovenous anastomosis
O B. 2 capillary bed portal system
C. Simple 1 capillary bed circulatory route
D. Venous anastomosis
26. Secondary hypertension may result from
A. a renin secreting tumor.
B. an atrial natriuretic factor secreting tumor.
C. an aldosterone antagonist.
D. an epinephrine antagonist.
27.Renin is secreted from the
A. liver
B. lungs.
C. adrenal gland
D. kidney
28. Shock is characterized by
A. hypertension
B. hypotension
C. normal state
D. hemostasis
29. A person with a decreased blood pressure, rapid pulse, and cold clammy skin would be suffering from
A. peripheral edema.
B. hypovolemic shock.
C. myocardial ischemia.
D. atherosclerosis.
30. Dangerously low blood pressure that results from infection is
A. septic shock.
B. anaphylactic shock.
C. neurogenic shock.
D. cardiogenic shock.
31. A damage to the spinal cord by anesthesia can result in
A. septic shock.
B. anaphylactic shock.
C. neurogenic shock.
D. cardiogenic shock.
32. Hypertension increases afterload, making it more difficult for the ventricles to eject blood.
A. FALSE
B. TRUE
33. Primary or essential hypertension results as a…
Chapter 16 Solutions
MindTap for Des Jardins' Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology, 2 terms Printed Access Card
Ch. 16 - 1. The outer one-third of the kidney is called...Ch. 16 - 2. Glomerular filtration is directly proportional...Ch. 16 - Prob. 3RQCh. 16 - Prob. 4RQCh. 16 - Prob. 5RQCh. 16 - 6. Which of the following can be classified as a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 7RQCh. 16 - Prob. 8RQCh. 16 - Prob. 9RQCh. 16 - Prob. 10RQ
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