MICROECONOMICS>LL PRINT COMPANION<
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ISBN: 9781260517651
Author: McConnell
Publisher: MCG
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Question
Chapter 16, Problem 5DQ
To determine
Substitution and output effect.
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Florida citrus growers say that the recent crackdown on illegal immigration is increasing the market wage rates necessary to get their oranges picked. Some are turning to $100,000 to $300,000 mechanical harvesting machines known as “trunk, shake, and catch” pickers, which vigorously shake oranges from the trees. If widely adopted, how will this substitution affect the demand for human orange pickers? What does that imply about the relative strengths of the substitution and output effects?
Florida citrus growers say that the recent crackdown on illegal immigration is increasing the market wage rates necessary to get their oranges picked. Some are turning to $100,000 to $300,000 mechanical harvesters known as “trunk, shake, and catch” pickers, which vigorously shake oranges from the trees. If widely adopted, what will be the effect on the demand for human orange pickers? What does that imply about the relative strengths of the substitution and output effects?
The marginal rate of technical substitution is:
The rate at which a producer is able to exchange, without affecting the quantity of output produced, a little bit of one input for a little bit of another input.
The rate at which a producer is able to exchange, without affecting the total cost of inputs, a little bit of one input for a little bit of another input.
The rate at which a producer is able to exchange, without affecting the total inputs used, a little bit of one onput for a little bit of another onput.
A measure of the case or difficulty with which a producer can substitute one technique of production for another.
Chapter 16 Solutions
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