CONCEPTUAL PHYSIC SCIEN W/PRACT & ACCES
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134528250
Author: Hewitt
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 16, Problem 63E
Two plastic bottles of fresh seltzer water are opened. Three-fourths of the first bottle are poured out for drinking, while only one-fourth of the second bottle is poured. Both bottles are then tightly resealed. The next day, when they are both reopened, one is less fizzy. Which one? Why?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
If the pressure of a substance is increased during a boiling process, will the temperature also increase or will it remain constant? Why?
If you vigorously shake a can of chicken broth back and forth for more than a minute, will the temperature of the broth increase? (Try it and see.)
A weather balloon containing 3.50 kg of helium gas, is released from a location at which the temperature is 20.0°C and the pressure is 101 kPa.The pressure inside the balloon is equal to the exterior pressure. (Note: the mass of a helium molecule is 4u, u=1.66×10^-27kg, R=8.314J/mol-K, kB=1.38×10^-23 J/K, Avogadro number NA= 6.023×10^23mol-1)
c)The balloon raises to a location where the temperature is -39°C and the pressure is 25kPa. If the balloon is free to expand so that the pressure of the gas inside is equal to the ambient pressure, what is the new volume of the balloon?
d)What is the rms speed of the helium molecules at this new location?
Chapter 16 Solutions
CONCEPTUAL PHYSIC SCIEN W/PRACT & ACCES
Ch. 16 - Prob. 1RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 2RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 3RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 4RCQCh. 16 - How is a solution different from a suspension?Ch. 16 - How can a solution be separated from a suspension?Ch. 16 - What happens to the volume of a sugar solution as...Ch. 16 - Prob. 8RCQCh. 16 - What does it mean to say that a solution is...Ch. 16 - Is concentration typically given with the volume...
Ch. 16 - Why does the solubility of a gas solute in a...Ch. 16 - Why do sugar crystals dissolve faster when...Ch. 16 - Is sugar a polar or nonpolar substance?Ch. 16 - Which portion of a soap molecule is nonpolar?Ch. 16 - What is the difference between a soap and a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16RCQCh. 16 - Why are soap molecules so attracted to calcium and...Ch. 16 - Why is treated water sprayed into the air before...Ch. 16 - What are two ways in which people disinfect water...Ch. 16 - What naturally occurring element has been...Ch. 16 - Why can wastewater treatment requirements in...Ch. 16 - What is the first step in treating raw sewage?Ch. 16 - Prob. 23RCQCh. 16 - Prob. 30TASCh. 16 - Prob. 31TASCh. 16 - Prob. 32TASCh. 16 - How much sodium chloride, in grams, is needed to...Ch. 16 - If water is added to 1 mole of sodium chloride in...Ch. 16 - A student is told to use 20.0 g of sodium chloride...Ch. 16 - Rank the following solutions in order of...Ch. 16 - Rank the following compounds in order of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 38TARCh. 16 - How might you separate a mixture of sand and salt?...Ch. 16 - Mixtures can be separated into their components by...Ch. 16 - Why can't the elements of a compound be separated...Ch. 16 - Many dry cereals are fortified with iron, which is...Ch. 16 - The Chemist's Classification of Matter 43....Ch. 16 - Classify each of the following as an element,...Ch. 16 - 45. Which of these boxes best represents a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 46ECh. 16 - Prob. 47ECh. 16 - Prob. 48ECh. 16 - Which is more dense: air saturated with water...Ch. 16 - How many sugar molecules are there in a 2 M sugar...Ch. 16 - Prob. 51ECh. 16 - Which should weigh more: 100 mL of fresh water or...Ch. 16 - Explain why, for these three substances, the...Ch. 16 - The boiling point of 1,4-butanediol is 230C. Would...Ch. 16 - Based on atomic size, which would you expect to be...Ch. 16 - If nitrogen, N2, were pumped into your lungs at...Ch. 16 - Prob. 57ECh. 16 - Account for the observation that ethanol, C2H5OH,...Ch. 16 - At 10C, which is more concentrated: a saturated...Ch. 16 - Why is rain or snow called precipitation?Ch. 16 - Prob. 61ECh. 16 - Some bottled water is now advertised as containing...Ch. 16 - Two plastic bottles of fresh seltzer water are...Ch. 16 - Why can 500 mL of fresh water absorb more gaseous...Ch. 16 - Would you expect to find more dissolved oxygen in...Ch. 16 - Soaps, Detergents, and Hard Water Fatty acid...Ch. 16 - Fatty acid molecules can also align to form a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 68ECh. 16 - A scum forms on the surface of boiling hard water....Ch. 16 - Calcium and magnesium ions are more attracted to...Ch. 16 - Phosphate ions, PO43-, were once added to...Ch. 16 - Oils at the top of a tree have a higher...Ch. 16 - Why is distilling water so relatively expensive?Ch. 16 - What reverses with reverse osmosis?Ch. 16 - Why is it significantly less costly to purify...Ch. 16 - Prob. 76ECh. 16 - Many homeowners get their drinking; water piped up...Ch. 16 - Is the decomposition of food by bacteria in our...Ch. 16 - Where does most of the solid mass of raw sewage...Ch. 16 - Why is flushing a toilet with clean water from a...Ch. 16 - Why are people so willing to buy bottled water...Ch. 16 - It is possible to tow icebergs to coastal cities...Ch. 16 - Someone argues that he or she doesn't drink tap...Ch. 16 - Prob. 2RATCh. 16 - The air in your house is an example of a (a)...Ch. 16 - Half-frozen fruit punch is always sweeter than the...Ch. 16 - Why is sodium chloride, NaCl, insoluble in...Ch. 16 - Fish don't live very long in water that has just...Ch. 16 - Prob. 7RATCh. 16 - What is an advantage of using chlorine gas to...Ch. 16 - Why do red blood cells, which contain an aqueous...Ch. 16 - A stagnant pond smells worse than a babbling brook...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
The current density in a particle beam with circular cross section of radius a points along the beam axis with ...
Essential University Physics: Volume 2 (3rd Edition)
3. What is free-fall, and why does it make you weightless? Briefly describe why astronauts are weightless in th...
The Cosmic Perspective (8th Edition)
TEST YOUR UNDERSTANDING OF SECTION 18.5 A quantity of gas containing N molecules has a speed distribution funct...
University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
28.40 Figure E28.40 shows, in cross section, several conductors that carry currents through the plane of the fi...
University Physics (14th Edition)
A baseball catcher extends his arm straight up to catch a fast ball with a speed of 40 m/s. The baseball is 0.1...
University Physics Volume 1
28. As the earth mates, what is the speed of (a) a physics student in Miami. Florida. at latitude 26°, and (b) ...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The density of gasoline is 730 kg/m3 at 0C. Its average coefficient of volume expansion is 9.60 104 (C)1. Assume 1.00 gal of gasoline occupies 0.003 80 m3. How many extra kilograms of gasoline would you receive if you bought 10.0 gal of gasoline at 0C rather than at 20.0C from a pump that is not temperature compensated?arrow_forwardPioneers stored fruits and vegetables in underground cellars. In winter, why did the pioneers place an open barrel of water alongside their produce?arrow_forwardA 100-g piece of copper, initially at 95.0C, is dropped into 200 g of water contained in a 280-g aluminum can; the water and can are initially at 15.0C. What is the final temperature of the system? (Specific heats of copper and aluminum are 0.092 and 0.215 cal/g C, respectively.) (a) 16C (b) 18C (c) 24C (d) 26C (e) none of those answersarrow_forward
- Two glass bulbs of volumes 500 cm3 and 200 cm3 are connected by a narrow tube of negligible volume. The apparatus is filled with air and sealed. The initial pressure of the air is 1.0 105 Pa, and the initial temperature is 17C. The smaller bulb is immersed in a large amount of ice at 0C, and the larger bulb is immersed in a large pot of boiling water at a temperature of 100C for a long period of time. Determine the final pressure of the air in the bulbs. Ignore any change in the volume of the glass. Model the air as an ideal gas.arrow_forwardIt is often possible to loosen the metal lid on a hard-to-open glass jar by running hot water over top of it for a few moments. Why does this happen and what does this tell you about the properties of metal and glass?arrow_forwardA weather balloon containing 3.50 kg of helium gas, is released from a location at which the temperature is 20.0°C and the pressure is 101 kPa.The pressure inside the balloon is equal to the exterior pressure. (Note: the mass of a helium molecule is 4u, u=1.66×10-27kg, R=8.314J/mol-K, kB=1.38×10-23 J/K, Avogadro number NA= 6.023×1023mol-1) c)The balloon raises to a location where the temperature is -39°C and the pressure is 25kPa. If the balloon is free to expand so that the pressure of the gas inside is equal to the ambient pressure, what is the new volume of the balloon? d) What is the rms speedof the helium molecules at this new location?arrow_forward
- The Trans-Alaskan pipeline stretches 1,300 km and experiences temperatures ranging from -73 degrees Celsius to 35 degrees Celsius. It is made out of steel pipes (coefficient of linear expansion 1.24 x 10-5 per degree Celsius). How much (in m) does the pipeline expand?arrow_forwardThe New River Gorge bridge in West Virginia is a steel arch bridge 518 m in length. How much does the total length of the roadway decking change between temperature extremes of -20.0°C and 35.0°C? The result indicates the size of the expansion joints that must be built into the structure. Α for steel is1.1× 10-5(°C)-1.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-HillPhysics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
The Laws of Thermodynamics, Entropy, and Gibbs Free Energy; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8N1BxHgsoOw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY