Chapter 16, Problem 66E

a.

Explanation of Solution

HTML - Hyper Text Markup Language

• HTML is a markup language used in the creation of webpage with related contents.
• In this tags are used to specify how the information should be shown on the web page.
• The tag is a syntactic element in a markup language...

b.

Explanation of Solution

XML - Extensible Markup Language

• XML is a language that contains a collection of rules used for encoding the content of a document in a format (human-readable and machine-readable).
• It is used to carry the content of any document.
• The tags are not predefined; and so the programmers can create their own set of tags to describe the data used in the document.
• XML is a metalanguage which was established by World Wide Web Consortium.
• It is an extended version of SGML (Standard Generalized Markup Language) that is used to describe more markup languages...

c.

Explanation of Solution

DTD - Document Type Definition

• The Document Type Definition (DTD) is an organization specification of an XML document.
• The DTD describes the structure of a particular XML document.
• The DTD file is specified in the second line of the XML document...

d.

Explanation of Solution

XSL – Extensible Stylesheet Language

• XSL is a language used to describe conversion of XML (Extensible Markup Language) documents to other formats.
• Generally, XSL document states the transformation of an XML file into HTML (Hyp...

e.

Explanation of Solution

SGML – Standard Generalized Markup Language

• A standard technology that defines the common markup language is called standard generalized markup language...

f.

Explanation of Solution

URL - Uniform Resource Locator

• A standard way of defining the unique address of the web pages is called uniform resource locator.
• URLs (Uniform Resource Locator) are built of letters, numbers, and other symbols.
• Each URL (used for identifying a web page) is needed to be registered in any web provider.
• A URL can also be identified by the IP (Internet Protocol) address. Each URL contains its unique IP address...

g.

Explanation of Solution

ISP – Internet Service Provider

• An organization that gives access to the Internet and associated services to users is known as Internet Service Provider.
• Internet Service Provider’s other name is Internet Access Provider.
• Internet Service Provider offers services such as:
  • Intern...